• Title/Summary/Keyword: 발전소 보일러

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The Strategy Design of Control Logic for Ultra Super-Critical Power Plant Boiler (초초임계압 발전소 보일러 제어전략 설계)

  • Park, Doo-Yong;Kim, Byung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.223-224
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    • 2008
  • 초초임계압 화력발전 제어계통 설계와 관련하여 보일러 제어시스템의 기본 요건인 제어전략을 구현하기 위해 현재 표준화력 500MW 제어시스템과 제어로직을 기반으로 1000MW급에서 필요로 하는 새로운 구조의 제어에 요구되는 제어전략에 대해 각종 제어 운전 모드의 구성과 각 운전 모드에서의 제어전략을 개발하고 있다. 최신제어시스템에서 중요하게 취급되는 자동 플랜트 제어(Automatic Plant Control, APE)의 각종 제어전략 구성에 중점을 두고 있으며 Unit Master Control, Boiler Master Control, Turbine blaster Control, Throttle Pressure Control, Fuel/Air Master Control, Forced Draft Fan Control, Induced Draft Fan Control, Primary Air Fan, Feed Water Master Control, Super Heater/Reheater Steam Temp Control 등의 제어전략을 논하고, 실제 프로세스 응단특성 파악을 위해 국내 신규발전소를 방문하여 수집한 프로세스 응답시험 결과와 특성을 분석하고 USC에 적용하기위한 보일러 제어전략에 대해 논하고자 한다.

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Development of Mobile Robot Systems for Automatic Diagnosis of Boiler Tubes in Fossil Power Plants and Large Size Pipelines (화력발전소 보일러 튜브 및 대형 유체수송관 자동 진단을 위한 이동로봇 시스템 개발)

  • Park, Sang-Deok;Jeong, Hee-Don;Lim, Zhong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.254-260
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    • 2002
  • In this study, two types of mobile robotic systems using NDT (Non-destructive testing) method are developed for automatic diagnosis of the boiler tubes and large size pipelines. The developed mobile robots crawl the outer surface of the tubes or pipelines and detect in-pipe defects such as pinholes, cracks and thickness reduction by corrosion and/or erosion using EMAT (Electro-magnetic Acoustic Transducer). Automation of fault detection by means of mobile robotic systems for these large-scale structures helps to prevent significant troubles without danger of human beings under harmful environment.

A Fault Detection System Design for Boiler-Turbine Control System of Thermal Power Pant (화력발전소 보일러-터빈 제어시스템의 고장검출시스템 설계)

  • Yoo, Seog-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.615-620
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with a fault detection system design for a boiler-turbine control system of thermal power plant. We described the nonlinear properties of the boiler-turbine dynamics as a T-S fuzzy system with time varying measurable parameters. We design a residual generator using an observer based fault detection filter. In order to identify the faulted output sensor, an approximate inverse system is connected to the outport of the fault detection filter. We demonstrate the efficiency of the suggested design method via computer simulations.

Study on the Multi-Zone Furnace Analysis Method for Power Plant Boiler (발전용 보일러에 대한 다중영역분할 화로해석 기법의 활용성 연구)

  • Baek, SeHyun;kim, Donggyu;Lee, Jang Ho
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.427-432
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    • 2020
  • In this study, a multi-zone furnace analysis method that couples a 1D energy and mass balance calculation with a 3D radiative heat transfer calculation is tested in order to verify its reliability. The calculated results for a domestic 500 MW capacity coal-fired boiler furnace were compared with the design data of the boiler manufacturer and CFD analysis, and a good agreement was achieved. Although this calculation method is less sophisticated than the CFD furnace analysis, it has an advantage in terms of calculation time while being able to provide the furnace behavior according to the fuel characteristics and operational variable changes. Therefore, it is expected to be useful for boiler operation diagnosis and daily fuel/operation planning.

A Stduy on Model Development of Boiler Combustion System on Coal Fired Power Plant (석탄화력발전소 보일러 연소계통의 모델개발에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Chae-Joo;Kim, Yong-Gu;Chung, Hwan-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2004
  • The bolier systems of coal fired power plants are large, non-linear systems with numerous interactions between its component parts. In the analysis of such complex systems, dynamic simulation is recognized as a powerful method of keeping track of the myriad of interactions. The boiler system consists of air/gas system and water/steam system. Due to recent reinforcement of environmental regulation on pollutant discharge and requirements of design validation on properites of boiler, the commercial programs are used for the analysis of boiler system. This paper addressed to the development of model using MMS(Modular Modeling System) developed by EPRI(Electric Power Research Institute) as the simulation tool. The developed model using MMS is tested for the design and local data on boiler combustion system of korea standard coal fired power plant boiler. The simulation results show that the developed model well reproduces responses of the combustion system with less than ${\pm}$5% error under steady state and transient state conditions. The developed model for analysis of the combustion system in this paper is general and applicable to any type of coal fired power plant.

Feasibility Study on the Use of CFBC Ash as Non-sintered Binder (순환유동층 보일러애시를 활용한 비소성 결합재로써의 활용 가능성 검토)

  • Kang, Yong Hak;Lim, Gwi Hwan;Kim, Sang Jun;Choi, Young Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2018
  • Recently, the production of circulating fluidized bed combustion ash has been increased in thermal power plants. The addition of limestone for the desulfurizing effect of circulating fluidized bed boiler ash increases the content of CaO and $SO_3$ contained in ash, which is higher than the free fly ash in general fly ash. Unlike conventional fly ash, the circulating fluidized bed combustion ash has a high reactivity when it comes into contact with water due to its hydraulic properties and high free-CaO content. The aim of this study is to investigate the possibility of non-sintered binder by using self-cementing properties of circulating fluidized bed combustion ash. The mechanical and hydration characteristics were investigated according to the content of CFBC ash. In addition, the effects of gymsum type and content on the compressive strength and micro-structure of non-sintered binder pastes.

보일러 헤더의 잔여수명 평가 -크립 균열성장 거동에 의한 해석-

  • 윤기봉
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.358-370
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    • 1992
  • 균열이 형성되어 있는 설비가 고온에서 정하중을 받으면, 크립 조건에서 균열이 성장하여 파손이 발생한다. 이 때 잔여수명 평가법을 설명하기 위해 발전소 헤더의 경우를 예로하여 잔여수명 평가절차, 이에 필요한 기초이론 및 Cr-Mo강의 관련 재료 물성 데이터 등을 설명하였다. 현재 국내발전소들이 노후화되어 잔여수명평가의 필요성이 증대되고 있으므로, 이 분야의 연구 및 기 술개발은 시급하고 중요한 과제라고 생각된다.

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Leak Detection and Real-time Monitoring System for Boiler Tube (보일러 튜브 누설 검출 및 실시간 감시 시스템)

  • Choi, Min-Gi;Kim, Jae-Young;Jeong, In-kyu;Kim, Young-Hun;Kim, Yu-Hyun;Kim, Jong-Myon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.67-68
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문에서는 다수의 음향방출 센서로부터 취득한 원 데이터를 관리하고 보일러 튜브에 대한 상태를 실시간으로 진단하고 모니터링을 할 수 있는 네트워크 기반의 보일러 튜브 모니터링 시스템을 제안한다. 본 시스템을 화력발전소 보일러 튜브에 설치한다면 보일러의 불시정지를 예방하는데 효과적일 것으로 기대된다.

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