• Title/Summary/Keyword: 발전량 예측

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Design of short-term forecasting model of distributed generation power for wind power (풍력 발전을 위한 분산형 전원전력의 단기예측 모델 설계)

  • Song, Jae-Ju;Jeong, Yoon-Su;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2014
  • Recently, wind energy is expanding to combination of computing to forecast of wind power generation as well as intelligent of wind powerturbine. Wind power is rise and fall depending on weather conditions and difficult to predict the output for efficient power production. Wind power is need to reliably linked technology in order to efficient power generation. In this paper, distributed power generation forecasts to enhance the predicted and actual power generation in order to minimize the difference between the power of distributed power short-term prediction model is designed. The proposed model for prediction of short-term combining the physical models and statistical models were produced in a physical model of the predicted value predicted by the lattice points within the branch prediction to extract the value of a physical model by applying the estimated value of a statistical model for estimating power generation final gas phase produces a predicted value. Also, the proposed model in real-time National Weather Service forecast for medium-term and real-time observations used as input data to perform the short-term prediction models.

Hydrologic Design Parameters of Small Hydro Power Sites for River Systems (소수력발전입지의 수계별 수문학적 설계변수 특성)

  • Lee, Chul-Hyung;Park, Wan-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.224-224
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    • 2011
  • 5대 주요 수계의 소수력자원에 대하여 연구를 수행하였고, 하천의 유량지속특성을 예측할 수 있는 모델이 개발되었으며, 이를 이용하면 강우사상으로 야기되는 유입량의 변화에 대한 분석이 가능하다. 또한 소수력발전소의 성능을 예측할 수 있는 모델도 개발되었다. 안동댐에서 측정된 월유입량 자료를 분석하였으며,. 본 연구를 통해 개발된 모델을 이용하여 예측한 결과는 안동댐에서 오랜기간 동안 측정된 결과와 거의 일치되는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 개발된 모델들이 소수력발전입지의 이용가능한 잠재량과 기술적 잠재량을 예측하는데 효과적인 것으로 밝혀졌다. 본 모델들을 이용하여 수계별로 소수력발전입지에 대한 수문학적 성능을 분석하였다. 분석결과 소수력발전 입지의 수문학적 성능특성은 수계별로 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 특히 북한강과 낙동강수계에 위치한 소수력발전입지의 비설계유량과 비출력량은 다른 수계들 보다 차이가 큰 것으로 나타났다. 그림 1은 수계별 비설계유량에 따른 비출력량의 변화를 나타낸다.

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Study on Generation Volume of Floating Solar Power Using Historical Insolation Data (과거 일사량 자료를 활용한 수상태양광 발전량 예측 연구)

  • Na, Hyeji;Kim, Kyeongseok
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.249-258
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    • 2023
  • Solar power has the largest proportion of power generation and facility capacity among renewable energy in South Korea. Floating solar power plant is a new way to resolve weakness of land solar power plant. This study analyzes the power generation of the 18.7 MW floating solar power project located in Saemangeum, Gunsan-si. Since the solar power generation has a characteristic that is greatly affected by the climate, various methods have been applied to predict solar power generation. In general, variables necessary for predicting power generation are solar insolation on inclined surfaces, solar generation efficiency, and panel installation area. This study analyzed solar power generation using the monthly solar insolation data from the KMA (Korea Meteorological Administration) over the past 10 years. Monte Carlo simulation (MCS) was applied to predict the solar power generation with the variables including solar panel efficiency and insolation. In the case of Saemangeum solar power project, the most solar power generation was in May, the least was in December, the average solar power generation simulated on MCS is 2.1 GWh per month, the minimum monthly power generation is 0.3 GWh, and the maximum is 5.0 GWh.

A Study on Photovoltaic Power Generation Amount Forecast at Design Stage for Extended Application in the Field of Railways (철도분야 태양광 발전 적용 확대를 위한 설계 단계에서의 태양광 발전량 예측 연구)

  • Yoo, Bok-Jong;Lee, Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.182-189
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    • 2017
  • Photovoltaic power generation systems make up a large part of the low carbon energy trend. The purpose of this study is to utilize PVsyst, a commercial forecasting program, to forecast research on the design stages of photovoltaic power generation for wider applications of this system in railroads and to consider prospective issues for photovoltaic power plants that are currently being operated. Given this, we will compare the forecast value of generated photovoltaic power, derived from foreign weather forecast information provided by NASA, along with information from Meteonorm, and the forecast values derived from the KMA weather information. By comparing these values with amounts actually generated by KPX, this research aims to secure propriety rights for wider application of photovoltaic power generation systems in railroads, and to contribute to low carbon energy for the new climate of the future.

Development of the Wind Turbine Power Prediction System Using Support Vector Regression (Support Vector Regression을 이용한 풍력발전량 예측 시스템 개발)

  • Shin, Hye-Gyeong;Lee, Moon-Hwan;Lee, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.696-697
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    • 2011
  • 신재생에너지는 기후변화협약 및 화석연료의 고갈 등으로 인해 전력계통으로의 도입 필요성은 증가하고 있으나 경제성 부재로 인해 도입 시 많은 제약이 있었다. 그러나 최근 풍력발전기의 경제성이 확보되고 있는 추세이며 일부 유럽 국가를 중심으로 전력계통에 연계하여 운전하고 있다. 특히 스페인의 경우 풍력발전기의 발전량을 예측하는 시스템을 개발하여 풍력발전량의 간헐적인 출력 특성을 보완하고 이용 효율을 향상시킬 수 있도록 다른 발전설비와 연계하여 전력계통을 운영하고 있으며, 풍력발전량을 고려한 예비력을 산정함으로써 경제적이고 안정적인 전력계통을 유지하고 있다. 또한 풍력발전기의 간헐적인 출력 특성을 보완하기 위해 에너지저장장치와의 협조 운영 가능한 시스템을 구축하는 사례가 증가하고 있으며 우리나라의 제주 스마트그리드 실증사업의 Smart Renewable이 이와 같은 경우라 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 기계학습이론 중 하나인 SVR을 이용한 풍력발전량 예측 시스템을 개발에 대해 기술하였으며, 행원14호기의 풍력발전량 이력데이터를 이용하여 풍력발전량 예측을 수행하였다.

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The Development of the Predict Model for Solar Power Generation based on Current Temperature Data in Restricted Circumstances (제한적인 환경에서 현재 기온 데이터에 기반한 태양광 발전 예측 모델 개발)

  • Lee, Hyunjin
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2016
  • Solar power generation influenced by the weather. Using the weather forecast information, it is possible to predict the short-term solar power generation in the future. However, in limited circumstances such as islands or mountains, it can not be use weather forecast information by the disconnection of the network, it is impossible to use solar power generation prediction model using weather forecast. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a system that can predict the short-term solar power generation by using the information that can be collected by the system itself. We developed a short-term prediction model using the prior information of temperature and power generation amount to improve the accuracy of the prediction. We showed the usefulness of proposed prediction model by applying to actual solar power generation data.

Solar radiation forecasting by time series models (시계열 모형을 활용한 일사량 예측 연구)

  • Suh, Yu Min;Son, Heung-goo;Kim, Sahm
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.785-799
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    • 2018
  • With the development of renewable energy sector, the importance of solar energy is continuously increasing. Solar radiation forecasting is essential to accurately solar power generation forecasting. In this paper, we used time series models (ARIMA, ARIMAX, seasonal ARIMA, seasonal ARIMAX, ARIMA GARCH, ARIMAX-GARCH, seasonal ARIMA-GARCH, seasonal ARIMAX-GARCH). We compared the performance of the models using mean absolute error and root mean square error. According to the performance of the models without exogenous variables, the Seasonal ARIMA-GARCH model showed better performance model considering the problem of heteroscedasticity. However, when the exogenous variables were considered, the ARIMAX model showed the best forecasting accuracy.

Deep Learning Based Prediction Method of Long-term Photovoltaic Power Generation Using Meteorological and Seasonal Information (기후 및 계절정보를 이용한 딥러닝 기반의 장기간 태양광 발전량 예측 기법)

  • Lee, Donghun;Kim, Kwanho
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2019
  • Recently, since responding to meteorological changes depending on increasing greenhouse gas and electricity demand, the importance prediction of photovoltaic power (PV) is rapidly increasing. In particular, the prediction of PV power generation may help to determine a reasonable price of electricity, and solve the problem addressed such as a system stability and electricity production balance. However, since the dynamic changes of meteorological values such as solar radiation, cloudiness, and temperature, and seasonal changes, the accurate long-term PV power prediction is significantly challenging. Therefore, in this paper, we propose PV power prediction model based on deep learning that can be improved the PV power prediction performance by learning to use meteorological and seasonal information. We evaluate the performances using the proposed model compared to seasonal ARIMA (S-ARIMA) model, which is one of the typical time series methods, and ANN model, which is one hidden layer. As the experiment results using real-world dataset, the proposed model shows the best performance. It means that the proposed model shows positive impact on improving the PV power forecast performance.

Synergistic gains from the Real-time Coordinated Multiple Reservoir Operation in Nak-Dong River Basin (낙동강 수계 실시간 댐군 최적 연계 운영의 시너지 효과)

  • Kim Sheung-Kown;Lee YongDae;Park Myung-Ky
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.289-293
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구에서는 일별 저수지군 최적연계운영 모형(CoMOM 4.0 : Coordinated Multireservoir Operating Model version 4.0)을 낙동강 수계 실시간 일별 운영에 CoMOM을 적용할 경우를 상정하여, 불확실성을 고려한 실시간 모의 운영을 수행하였다. 실시간 일 운영 시 며칠 정도의 유입량 예측은 가능할 것으로 예상하여 유입량 예측일수의 정확도 증가에 따른 연계 운영 효과를 산정해 본 결과, 전반적으로 과거 실적치에 비하여는 좋지만, 예측일 수가 늘어남에 따라 수계 내 연간 평균 저수량은 감소하는 대신 평균 발전량은 증가하여, 연계운영 총체적 효과가 기하급수적으로 증가됨을 알 수 있었다. 미래 유입량을 전혀 예측하지 못할 경우에는 일평균 유입량을 예측 유입량으로 하여 실시간 댐군 연계모의운영을 하였고, 그 경우에도 여수로 방류로 인한 수계 외 유출을 연 평균 약 214백만$m^3$ 정도 감소시키는 반면, 수계 내 전체 댐 군의 평균저수량을 55백만$m^3$ 증가 시키며, 연간 평균 발전량은 25GWh (약 22.5억원/년의 추가 발전수입) 증가 시킬 수 있을 것으로 분석되었다.

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Prediction of Wind Power Generation for Calculation of ESS Capacity using Multi-Layer Perceptron (ESS 용량 산정을 위한 다층 퍼셉트론을 이용한 풍력 발전량 예측)

  • Choi, Jeong-Gon;Choi, Hyo-Sang
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.319-328
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we perform prediction of amount of electric power plant for complex of wind plant using multi-layer perceptron in order to calculate exact calculation of capacity of ESS to maximize profit through generation and to minimize generation cost of wind generation. We acquire wind speed, direction of wind and air density as variables to predict the amount of generation of wind power. Then, we merge and normalize there variables. To train model, we divide merged variables into data as train and test data with ratio of 70% versus 30%. Then we train model by using training data, and we alsouate the prediction performance of model by using test data. Finally, we present the result of prediction in amount of wind power.