• Title/Summary/Keyword: 바이오인식 (생체인식)

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Quality Requirements and Reliability Measurement of Bio Information Processing Software (바이오 정보처리 소프트웨어의 품질요구와 신뢰성 측정)

  • Lee Ha-Yong;Shin Suk-Kyu;Yang Hae-Sool
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.381-384
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    • 2004
  • 오늘날 바이오 정보처리 소프트웨어의 품질은 각종 보안장치의 성능과 신뢰성을 좌우하는 중요한 요소로 자리잡고 있다. 국내의 경우, 아직 바이오 정보처리 소프트웨어에 대한 품질특성, 특히 신뢰성에 관한 품질평가와 인증이 자리잡지 못한 실정이며 평가와 인증을 위한 시험 인증체계가 구축되어 있지 않은 실정이다. 이로 인해, 바이오 정보처리 소프트웨어의 품질저하로 인한 생체인식 분야의 보안성 및 신뢰성 저하를 유발할 수 있는 문제점이 발생할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 ISO/IEC 12119와 ISO/IEC 9126을 기반으로 바이오 정보처리 소프트웨어의 품질요구를 체계화하고 신뢰성 중심의 바이오 정보처리 소프트웨어 시험모듈과 시험모듈 적용을 위한 점검표를 구축하였다.

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Public Key Infrastructure of Electronic Bidding System using the Fingerprint Information (지문 정보를 이용한 공개키 기반의 전자입찰시스템)

  • Park, So-Ah;Chae, Cheol-Joo;Cho, Han-Jin;Lee, Jae-Kwang
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2012
  • In the case of the password-based PKI technology, because it protects by using the password which is easy that user memorizes the private key, he has the problem about the password exposure. In addition, in the system of electronic bidding, the illegal use using the authentic certificate of the others increases. Recently, in order to solve this problem, the research about the PKI technology using the biometrics is actively progressed. If the bio information which the user inputs for the bio authentication is converted to the template, the digest access authentication in which the security is strengthened than the existing authentication technology can be built. Therefore, in this paper, we had designed and developed the system of electronic bidding which it uses the most widely used fingerprint information in the biometrics, it stores the user fingerprint information and certificate in the fingerprint security token and can authenticate the user. In case of using the system of electronic bidding of the public key infrastructure using the fingerprint information proposed in this paper the agent bid problem that it uses the certificate of the others in not only user authentication intensification but also system of electronic bidding can be concluded.

A Study on the Implementation of Java Card Verification Systems Using the Biometric Information (생체인식 정보를 이용한 자바카드 인증시스템 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Seong-Hwan;Bae, Ji-Hyae;Jo, Han-Shin;Park, Yoon-Young;Jeon, Seong-Ik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.1115-1118
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    • 2004
  • 최근 자바카드 기술이 기존의 스마트카드 기술의 문제점들을 해결할 수 있는 새로운 대안으로 등장하고 있고, 카드 소유자의 사용자 인증은 자바카드의 활용을 위해 필수적인 부분이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 스마트카드 상에서 자바카드 실행 환경을 위한 바이오메트릭 API의 구현을 통해 사용자 인증 시스템 구축 방법에 관하여 기술하였다. 본 논문은 먼저 자바카드에 관한 기술 동향 및 분석 등을 기술하였고, 자바카드 바이오메트릭 API에 관하여 설명하였다. 또한, 구현된 바이오메트릭 API를 사용하여 기존의 스마트카드에서 사용되었던 다양한 인증 수단 외에 다양한 생체 정보들을 이용하여 사용자 인증을 제공할 수 있도록 하였다.

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A Detection Method of Fake Fingerprint in Optical Fingerprint Sensor (광학식 지문센서에서의 위조 지문 검출 방법)

  • Lee, Ji-Sun;Kim, Jae-Hwan;Chae, Jin-Seok;Lee, Byoung-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.492-503
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    • 2008
  • With the recent development and increasing importance of personal identification systems, biometric technologies with less risk of loss or unauthorized use are being popularized rapidly. In particular, because of their high identification rate and convenience, fingerprint identification systems are being used much more commonly than other biometric systems such as iris recognition, face recognition and vein pattern recognition. However, a fingerprint identification system has the problem that artificially forged finger-prints can be used as input data. Thus, in order to solve this problem, the present study proposed a method for detecting forged fingerprints by measuring the degree of attenuation when the light from an optical fingerprint sensor passes through the finger and analyzing changes in the transmission of light over stages at fixed intervals. In order to prove improvement in the performance of the proposed system, we conducted an experiment that compared the system with an existing multi-sensor recognition system that measures also the temperature of fingerprint. According to the results of the experiment, the proposed system improved the forged fingerprint detection rate by around 32.6% and this suggests the possibility of solving the security problem in fingerprint identification systems.

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Integration of immunohistochemical reactions into Electrochemical and Optical Analyses of Biochips (면역 조직화학 반응이 통합된 바이오칩의 전기화학 및 광학적 분석)

  • Choi Hyoung Gil;Hong Eun Kyoung;Lee Seung-Won;Yoon Hyun C.
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.20 no.2 s.91
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2005
  • We have addressed two important issues of immunosensing biochips, including the construction of antibody functionalized suface for efficient affinity reactions and the development of a signal registration strategy that converts biospecific reactions into highly quantifiable electrochemical and/or optical signals. The developed immunoassay reaction is an integrated version of enzyme-mediated immunoprecipitaion reaction, which is widely used in immunohistochemistry, and electrochemical signaling reaction. For the evaluation of analytical performance of fabricated immunosensing biochips, signaling for mouse IgG in antiserum was conducted. Applications of the developed strategy have been found for the evaluation of histology chemicals and for the signal amplification for array-type biochip analysis.

Technology Trends, Research and Design of AIM Framework for Authentication Information Management (인증 정보 관리를 위한 기술 동향과 AIM 프레임워크 연구 및 설계)

  • Kim, Hyun-Joong;Cha, Byung-Rae;Pan, Sung-Bum
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.373-383
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    • 2016
  • With mobile-epoch and emerging of Fin-tech, Bio-recognition technology utilizing bio-information in secure method has spread. Specially, In order to change convenient payment services and transportation cards, the combination of biometrics and mobile services are being expanded. The basic concept of authentication such as access control, IA&A, OpenID, OAuth 1.0a, SSO, and Biometrics techniques are investigated, and the protocol stack for security API platform, FIDO, SCIM, OAuth 2.0, JSON Identity Suite, Keystone of OpenStack, Cloud-based SSO, and AIM Agent are described detailed in aspect of application of AIM. The authentication technology in domestic and foreign will accelerate technology development and research of standardization centered in the federated FIDO Universal Authentication Framework(UAF) and Universal 2 Factor Framework(U2F). To accommodate the changing needs of the social computing paradigm recently in this paper, the trends of various authentication technology, and design and function of AIM framework was defined.

A Review of Biometric authentication using Fingerprint (지문을 이용한 생체 인증방식의 동향)

  • Kim, Hyung-Kyun;Hwang, Jung-Yeon;Kim, Soo-hyung;Jin, Seung-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2017.04a
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    • pp.230-233
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    • 2017
  • 최근 기존에 사용하던 패스워드, PIN의 취약성으로 인해 개인정보 유출, 도난 등 다양한 문제가 발생하고 있다. 이를 대체할 목적으로 사람의 신체를 이용한 바이오 인증 기술이 떠오르고 있으며, 많은 연구를 거치고 있다. 그러나 사람의 바이오 정보는 외부에 노출 될 시, 이를 복구할 방법이 없기 때문에 개인정보 보호가 필수적이다. 본 논문에서는 바이오 인식 기술 중 지문을 기반으로 사용자 매칭 기법과 개인 프라이버시 보호를 위한 템플릿 구성방법에 대한 동향을 살펴본다.

Technology and Application of Cells on Chips (세포칩 기술과 응용)

  • Kim, C.B.;Song, K.B.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2011
  • 셀칩(cells on chips)이란, MEMs/NEMs 응용분야 중 생명공학과 관련된 세포분야로의 응용에 이용되는 대표적인 기술로서 현재 전세계에서 경쟁적으로 연구, 개발되고 있다. 셀칩은 생체내부에서 세포가 성장하는 공간적(spatial), 시간적(temporal) 조건을 정교하게 모사(mimicking)함으로써, 복잡한 생화학적 생체 내(in vivo) 환경을 이해할 수 있는 새로운 기회를 창조하고 있다. 또한 셀칩과 다양한 형태의 분석용 센서와의 결합된 시스템을 통하여, 세포기반 질병진단 시스템의 소형화 및 조기진단 시스템 개발을 위한 바이오멤스 핵심 플랫폼 기술로 인식되고 있다. 즉 DNA, 단백질, 세포 등의 바이오 물질을 마이크로/나노시스템 위에서 검출 및 분석함으로써 극미량의 생체물질을 실시간 고감도 분석이 가능하게 할 것이다. 본 고에서는 셀칩분야의 기술 및 응용에 관해 정리하고 있다.

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Implementation of a system to analyze user behavior patterns based on vital signs and user locations (생체신호와 위치인식기반 사용자 행동패턴 분석 시스템 개발)

  • Joo, Moon-Il;Chung, Gi-Soo;Kim, Hee-Cheol
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2014
  • As small sized bio-sensors and digital yarns are developed, digital wear measuring vital signs can be used for individuals' health, the elderly care and sports activities. This paper discusses a database structure for analyzing stress state, pulses, positions, exercise amount of user based on vital signs measured for 24 hours measured by the wear and GPS information, and a storage for storing XML documents following a standard HL7 meta-model. By analyzing the stored information, the system identifies the stress state and exercise amount of users. Pulses, exercise intensity and emergency situations can be also detected by the system in real time. This paper discusses the implementation of a system enabling to acquire and analyze vital signals to understand user behavior patterns.

A Study on the Factors Influencing the Intention to Use Bio Pass at Airports through Innovation Resistance (혁신저항을 매개로 공항에서 바이오 패스의 사용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인분석)

  • Sung-Hoon Park;Jin-Woo Park
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.7-17
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    • 2023
  • In the era of the 4th industrial revolution, airports around the world are rapidly pushing for smart airports. One ID service based on biometric technology to eliminate congestion and improve airport operation efficiency is one of them. In particular, biopass, which allows you to use the entire journey with one single token without an ID card or boarding pass from arrival at the airport to boarding an aircraft, is emerging as an important technology for smart airports. This study conducted an empirical analysis to identify factors that affect the intention to use in two aspects: the acceptance, and rejection of bio-pass by combining UTAUT and the innovative resistance model. As a result of the study, it was found that the relative advantages and compatibility had a positive effect on the intention to use, and the perceived risk had a negative effect on the intention to use through innovation resistance. This suggests that infrastructure expansion and usage expansion are needed to use time more efficiently at airports, and that the government, airlines, and airport operators need to cooperate to strengthen the security system to relieve users' psychological anxiety.