• Title/Summary/Keyword: 밀녹병균

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Synthesis and fungicidal activity of new ${\beta}$-methoxyacrylate derivatives having thio-enol side chain (티오엔을 곁가지를 가진 메톡시아크릴레이트 화합물의 합성 및 살균활성 연구)

  • Lee, Hyeon-Kyu;Kim, Ji-A;Choi, Eun-Bok;Park, Chwang-Siek;Choi, Gyung-Ja
    • The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.132-139
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    • 2005
  • New ${\beta}$-methoxyacrylate derivatives 1-4 having thio-enol side chain were prepared and subjected to in vivo screening for fungicidal activity against phytopathogenic fungi and many of them showed good fungicidal activities against especially rice blast and wheat leaf rust at 100 ppm.

Synthesis and biological activities of Chloronicotinyl derivatives (Chloronicotinyl 유도체의 합성 및 생물활성 검정)

  • Park, Su-Jin;Kim, In-Hae;Choi, In-Young;Kim, Song-Mun;Han, Dae-Sung;Hur, Jang-Hyun
    • The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 1999
  • Chloronicotinyl derivatives were synthesized by substitution of amino in 3-pyridylmethylamine with phosphite groups and their insecticidal and fungicidal activities were determined. At 500 ppm, compound 4 with methyl and butyl group in phosphonate and compound 5, 6, 7, and 8 with two butyl, 2,2,2-trifluorotehtyl, 2-ethylhexyl, phenyl, respectively, in phosphonate showed 90% insecticidal activities against brown plant-hopper (Nilaparvate lugens). These compounds showed, however, poor insecticidal activities against diamond-back moth (Plutella xylostella) and two-spotted spider mite (Tetranychus urticae) (<65%), suggesting that insecticidal activity of chloronicotinyl derivatives containing phosphorus moieties are species-dependent. Newly synthesized chloronicotinyl derivatives with halogen and/or heterocycle (compound $10{\sim}21$) did not show insecticidal activities. We also determined fungicidal activity of the synthesized chloronicotinyl derivatives against rice sheath blight (Pyricularia grisea), cucumber gray mold (Bortytis cinerea), tomato late blight (Phytophthora infestans), wheat leaf rust (Puccinia recondita), and barley powdery mildew (Erysiphe graminis). Compound 10 with butyl and 4-nitrophenyl in phosphonate at 10 ppm showed 85% fungicidal activity against rice blast, suggesting that chloronicotinyl derivatives containing phosphorus moieties could be developed as a fungicidal agent of a novel chemical structure.

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