• Title/Summary/Keyword: 미 군사규격

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미 군사규격의 변화와 대응방안(MIL-SPEC 개혁작업)

  • Ryu, Hun
    • Defense and Technology
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    • no.4 s.218
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    • pp.48-57
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    • 1997
  • 미 국방성에선 '94년 6월부터 PERRY 전 국방장관 지시에 의거 방위산업의 원가절감을 이유로 약 3만종의 군사규격중 30%에 해당하는 9천여종이 사용취소나 상용규격으로 바뀌는 대대적인 규격개혁 작업이 진행되었다. 이러한 변화는 미국과 군사규격체계를 공유하는 한국에도 직.간접으로 영향을 미칠것이라 판단되어, 변화를 인식하고 사전에 대비해야 할 필요성 때문에 이 글을 작성하게 되었다. 이 자료는 ‘94년 6월부터 '96년 6월까지 2년간 미 국방성에서 규격 개혁작업한 내용을 번역한 것으로 방위산업체와 규격관련 담당관의 검토가 필요하리라 판단된다.

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A Study on the Developing Direction for Quality System of Aircraft Design and Production (항공기 설계 및 생산 품질시스템 발전방향에 관한 연구)

  • 이승주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.361-364
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    • 2000
  • 1996년 10월 미국 국방성은 복잡한 형태의 군사적 무기체계에 적용해 왔던 군사규격(MIL-Q-9858A)을 폐기하고, 전투기 납품 계약에 ISO 9001 을 포함한 민수 사업용 품질시스템 규격을 채용했다. 한편 보잉사 등 미 연방항공국(FAA) 관할 항공기 관련업체와 유럽 유수의 항공 업체는 ISO 9001 내용에 항공기 고유의 관리사항을 추가한 항공 품질시스템 표준규격(AS 9100)을 제정하여 국제 표준화를 추진하고 있다. 본 논문은 \circled1 항공기 생산에 적용된 품질시스템 발전과정, \circled2 규격간 특징비교, \circled3 품질시스템의 세계적인 발전추세, \circled4 한국의 항공기 설계 및 생산 품질시스템 구축방안에 대해 의견을 제시하였다.

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Slosh & Vibration Qualification Test for Fuel tank of Rotorcraft (헬기용 연료탱크 Slosh & Vibration 인증시험)

  • Jung, Tae-Kyong;Jang, Ki-Won;Jun, Pil-Sun;Ha, Byoung-Geun;Kim, Sung-Chan;Kim, Hyun-Gi;Lee, Gui-Cheon;Shin, Dong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.713-716
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    • 2010
  • Slosh and vibration effects of fuel inside of fuel tank can be occurred due to the acceleration and flight speed during the rotorcraft flight. It can lead to the failure of internal fuel component and fuel tank skin can be damaged. This is directly related to human survival. Military specification (MIL-DTL-27422D) specifies that stability of aircraft fuel tank and internal component against slosh &vibration load shall be verified through the qualification test procedures. This report shows the establishment of slosh and vibration test facility and KUH fuel tank qualification test result.

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Design Method of Internal Structure Based on Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of 2.5ton Military Vehicle (2.5톤 군용차량 동특성 분석에 따른 내부구조물 설계 방안)

  • Yang, Ina;Choi, Wookyun;Jung, Kyongwook;Shim, Donghyouk;Son, Donghyeop
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2022
  • Electronic equipment mounted on military vehicles is exposed to external shocks and vibrations. This causes problems in tactical operation and also causes cost loss in equipment maintenance. Therefore, to optimize the test standards for military vehicles with vibration, dynamic characteristics should be analyzed and standardized through actual driving tests. In this paper, the internal structure of 2.5tons military vehicle is designed in the form of a drawer and lathe, and the dynamic characteristics are identified by experiment, and the design is proposed.

Determining Vibration Qualification Level of Products (제품의 진동시험수준 결정에 관한 고찰)

  • 윤용집;최창하;임영택;최병민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.322-327
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    • 1995
  • 무기체계 개발에서 개발장비의 내구성은 개발자가 고려해야될 가장 중요한 항목 중에 하나이다. 그러나 이런 개념이 꼭 무기체계 개발에만 국한된다고 생각되지는 않는다. 실제로 여러 선진국에서는 자동차나 항공기 그리고 인공위성에 탑재되는 거의 모든 장비를 환경시험을 통하여 엄격하게 관리하고 있는 것이 사실이고, 우리 기업들 역시 진동을 비롯하여 온도, 충격, EMI/EMC등 환경시험분야에 많은 관심을 기울이고 있기 때문에 이런 환경시험수준 결정절차나 과정 그리고 결과를 나름대로 파악하는 일은 매우 중요하다고 판단된다. 여러 환경시험 중에서도 진동시험은 가장 보편적이고 오래된 것으로 진동시험을 합리적으로 수행하기 위해서는 무엇보다도 합리적이고 타당한 진동시험수준 결정이 필요하다. 미 군사규격도 Sinusoidal이나 Swept Sine에서 Random Vibration 시험까지 여러 종류의 시험에서 각각에 맞는 시험 방법을 제시하고 있으나 이를 뒷받침하는 이론적 설명은 부족한 편이다. 이런 상황에서 프랑스가 환경시험, 특히 진동 시험에 많은 연구를 하고 있어서 이번에 국방과학연구소가 프랑스의 Thomson-CSF사와 함께 일하면서 배우고 나름대로 연구한 것을 앞장에 언급하였다. 세부적인 내용이 많이 포함되지는 못했지만 가능하면 여러 분야에서 이런 작업이나 연구에 관하여 많은 관심을 가져 주기를 바란다.

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A Study on the Static Test of Rudder Control System for a Basic Trainer (기본훈련기 방향타 조종장치 정적하중 시험에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Chan-Won;Lee, Su-Yong;Gang, Gyu-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2002
  • This report summarized the static test of the rudder system for the KTX-1 basic trainer. The test loads are applied up to the limit and ultimate loads in a stepping sequence. Test loads and test results matt the strength and stiffness requirements of the rudder control system.. Using #004 full scale structure test airframe.

Drop Test of an Oleo-pneumatic Landing Gear (유공압 착륙장치 낙하시험)

  • Kim, Tae-Uk;Lee, Sang-Wook;Shin, Jeong-Woo;Lee, Seung-Kyu;Kim, Sung-Chan;Hwang, In-Hee;Kang, Shin-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.38 no.11
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    • pp.1130-1135
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    • 2010
  • The main function of a landing gear is to absorb the impact energy during touchdown. Most landing gear use an oleo-pneumatic shock absorber which essentially consists of an oil damper and a gas spring. The performance of a shock absorber can be estimated by analysis but it should be verified by drop test, which is required by MIL Spec. and FAR. In the drop test, various data such as ground loads, shock absorber pressure, stroke and mass travel are analyzed to validate the shock absorbing efficiency and the mathematical model for analysis. This paper presents the introduction of drop test facility, the test procedure and data evaluation method with real drop test example.

Random Vibration Analysis of Portable Power Supply Container for Radar With U.S. Military Standards (미 군사규격을 적용한 레이더 전력공급용 이동식 컨테이너의 Random Vibration 해석)

  • Do, Jae-Seok;Hur, Jang-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2022
  • In times of war or emergencies, weapon systems, such as radars, must receive stable power. This can be achieved using improved onboard portable power systems made of steel containers. However, a breakdown can occur in the event of random vibration during transportation via a vehicle or train. Electrical-power shortages or restrictions pose a significant threat to security. In this study, Composite Wheeled Vehicle(CWV) data and rail cargo data with Acceleration Spectral Density(ASD), specified in MIL-STD-810H METHOD 514.8, were interpreted as input data of the three-axis random vibration method using ANSYS 19.2. Modal analysis was performed up to 500 Hz, and deformations in modes 1 to 117 were calculated to utilize all ASD data. The maximum equivalent stress in the three-axis direction was obtained using a random vibration analysis. Similarly, the margin of safety was calculated using the derived equivalent stress and material properties. Overall, the analysis verified that the portable container designed for the power supply system satisfied the required vibration demands.

Numerical Simulation of Crash Impact Test for Fuel Tank of Rotorcraft (회전익항공기용 연료탱크 충돌충격시험 수치모사 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Gi;Kim, Sung-Chan;Lee, Jong-Won;Hwang, In-Hee;Kim, Kyung-Soo
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.521-530
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    • 2011
  • Since aircraft fuel tanks have many interfaces connected to the airframe as well as the fuel system, they have been considered as one of the system-dependent critical components. Crashworthy fuel tanks have been widely implemented to rotorcraft and rendered a great contribution for improving the survivability of crews and passengers. Since the embryonic stage of military rotorcraft history began, the US army has developed and practised a detailed military specification documenting the unique crashworthiness requirements for rotorcraft fuel tanks to prevent most, hopefully all, fatality due to post-crash fire. The mandatory crash impact test required by the relevant specification, MIL-DTL-27422D, has been recognized as a non-trivial mission and caused inevitable delay of a number of noticeable rotorcraft development programs such as that of V-22. The crash impact test itself takes a long-term preparation efforts together with costly fuel tank specimens. Thus a series of numerical simulations of the crash impact test with digital mock-ups is necessary even at the early design stage to minimize the possibility of trial-and-error with full-scale fuel tanks. In the present study the crash impact simulation of a few fuel tank configurations is conducted with the commercial package, Autodyn, and the resulting equivalent stresses and internal pressures are evaluated in detail to suggest a design improvement for the fuel tank configuration.

Effect of Sand and Dust Ingestion on Small Gas Turbine Engines (대기 중 모래 먼지 유입이 소형 가스터빈엔진에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Rhee, Dong-Ho;Lim, Byeng-Jun;Ahn, Iee-Ki;Koo, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Jee-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.36 no.8
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    • pp.791-796
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    • 2012
  • Small gas turbine engines are used in aircraft as an auxiliary power unit (APU) to supply compressed air to start the main engine and for emergency electricity. When an aircraft is operating in an environment in which sand and dust is present in the ambient air, the engines as well as the APU ingest the sand and dust. This causes erosion of the engine and a degradation in its performance. The present study investigated the effect of sand and dust ingestion on small gas turbine engines. The concentration of sand and dust was $4.4{\times}10^{-5}kg$ per unit kg of air, which follows the specification in MIL-E-8593. The test was conducted for 10 h, and the engine performance before and after the test was compared. In addition, a tear-down inspection was conducted to examine the erosion patterns of sub-components such as the impeller and turbine wheel.