• Title/Summary/Keyword: 미소구멍가공

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미소경 드릴링 머신의 시작과 절삭현상의 연구

  • 백인환;정우섭;이상호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1993.04b
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    • pp.66-70
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    • 1993
  • 미세드릴가공은 드릴 직경의 소경화로 발생하는 공구강성저하, 지동 발생, 칩배출 곤란 등으로 인해 수많은 기계가공 중에서도 가장 어려운 가공 중의 하나이며 이로인해 설계의 단계에서 가능한 피하고있는 실정이다. 그러나 근래 각종 제품의 소형 경량화 추세가 일어나면서 미세구멍가공 기술에 대한 중요성이 높아지고 있으며, 특히 시계부품, 소형 정밀 부품, 연료분사용 노즐, 광파이버 관련품, 우주항공기 부품 등에 수요가 급증하고 있다. 또한 최근 전기.전자 공업의 발달과 함께 등장한 표면실장기술(SMT)은 프린터 배선기판의 고밀도화를 더욱 진전시켰으며 이는 구멍밀도, 구멍지름의 미소화 등 미세구멍가공 관점에서 보완해야 할 기술적인 과제를 남겨 놓았다. 본 연구는 미세드릴가공의 메카니즘을 규명하고 그 문제점을 해결하여 미소경 드릴링 머신을 개발하는 데 주력함과 동시에그 절삭현상의 기초적인 연구를 수행하였다

Micro-drilling of alumina green body with diamond abrasive drills (다이아몬드 입자 전착 드릴에 의한 알루미나 성형제의 미소구멍가공)

  • 이학구;방경근;김포진;이대길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.926-931
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    • 2002
  • Although ceramic plates with many micro-hales are used as MCP (Micro-channel plate) for electron amplification, catalytic converters, filters, electrical insulators and thermal conductors in integrated circuits, the drilling of micro-hales in the ceramics is difficult because of their low thermal conductivity, high hardness and brittleness. Therefore, in this work, the machining of ceramic green body fellowed by sintering of green body was employed fur fabricating ceramic plates with many micro-holes. The micro-drilling of alumina green body was performed with diamond abrasive WC drills, and the cutting force w.r.t. drilling times was measured for the determination of toot life. From the investigation of the wear of micro-drill tip w.r.t. drilling times, the wear mechanism of tip during micro-drilling of ceramic green body was suggested.

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Micro-drilling for fabricating MCP (MCP 제조를 위한 미소구멍가공에 관한 연구)

  • 이학구;방경구;김포진;이대길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.923-928
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    • 1997
  • An MCP (Microchannel Plate) is a secondary electron multiplier to detect and amplify electrons. An MCP has many rnicrochannels whose diameters range from 10 to 100pm and whose lengths range from 40 to 100times of the diameter. Each microchannel of the MCP amplifies electrons over IOOOtimes by the secondary electron emission. Even though MCPs have high performance for electron amplification, the application of MCPs is limited to high performance electronic equipments because of their high fabricating cost and the limit of increasing their size due to the conventional fabrication process. Therefore, in this work, microchannels of the MCP are manufactured by micro-drilling to reduce the cost of the MCP and to increase their size. Alumina green body with epoxy binder was machined for fabricating microchannels using a high speed air turbine spindle and micro-drills with diamond grinding abrasives. Then alumina MCP was fabricated through the sintering of the machined alumina green body.

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Micro-Hole Machining Using MEDM According to Machining Depth (미소구멍의 가공 깊이에 따른 미세방전 가공특성)

  • 김재현;김보현;류시형;주종남
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 2003
  • In order to make a deep and precise micro-hole, electrode wear and clearance between the electrode and the workpiece are important parameters using micro-electrical discharge machining. In this study, experiments were carried out to show the characteristics of electrode wear and radial clearance with respect to the depth of machined hole. Electrode wear varied with respect to the depth of hole. With deeper machined hole, bigger clearance was observed. Also it was found that the diameter of electrode influences machining characteristics of deep holes.

Model for predicting tool life of diamond abrasive micro-drills during micro-drilling of ceramic green bodies (세라믹 성형체의 미소구멍 가공 시 다이아몬드 입자 전착 드릴의 공구 수명 예측 모델)

  • 이학구;이대길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.593-598
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    • 2003
  • Ceramic plates containing many micro-holes are used in diverse applications such as MCP (Microchannel Plate). catalytic converters, filters, electrical insulators in integrated circuits, and so on. One of the efficient methods for machining many holes in ceramic plates is wet drilling of ceramic green bodies followed by sintering them. Since the strength of ceramic green bodies is much lower than the strength of sintered ceramic plate, ceramic green bodies can be drilled with high feed rate. The axial force during micro-drilling of ceramic green bodies increases rapidly at high feed rate, which induces the crack in workpiece. Therefore, the tool lift of micro-drill with respect to feed rate may be determined by the predicting increase of axial force. In this work, the axial force during micro-drilling was calculated using the chip flow model on the micro-drill tip. from which the tool life of diamond abrasive micro-drill during micro-drilling of ceramic green bodies was calculated.

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Development of Micro-EDM Machine for Microshaft and Microhole Machining (미소 축.구멍 가공용 미세 방전 가공기의 개발)

  • 김규만;김보현;주종남
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.1075-1079
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    • 1995
  • It is difficult to machine microparts, such as microshaft and microholes, by conventional machining. Such micropart can be easily machined by EDM because it's machining force is very low. In micro-EDM, the precise electrode movement and discharge energy control are important. Therefore, high precision motion stage and EDM device with high performance is necessary. In this research, a new EDM machine was developed and microshaft and microhole, with various shape and size, was machined.

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Characterization of Burr Formation and DB Construction in Micro Drilling (미소구멍 가공시 버형성 특성 분석 및 DB구축)

  • 박대흠;고성림
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1780-1783
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    • 2003
  • Burrs formed in micro drilling with Ø 1.0 and 0.5 are observed. The changes of burr geometry are compared when feed rate and velocity changes. Characteristics of burr formation in 4 different workpiece materials are analyzed. The coefficient of burr geometry, CB is introduced to classify burrs according to burr height and burr types. Finally control charts are produced using the coefficient of burr geometry and burr types in each workpiece material. Data base is constructed to be used for burr expert system.

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