• The Science & Technology
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• v.34 no.12 s.391
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• pp.71-75
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• 2001

새로운 전쟁에는 언제나 신기술이 등장한다. 미국은 어떤 '테러와의 전쟁'에서도 몇 가지 신기술을 선보여 관심을 모으고 있다. 그 중에서도 특히 테러를 막기 위한 전자기술들이 돋보인다.

• Korea Petroleum Association Journal
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• no.11 s.227
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• pp.56-59
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• 2001

미국에 대한 항공기테러 사건 발생 8주 째를 맞고 있고, 아프가니스탄에 대한 대테러전 공습이 한달 째 이어지고 있다. 다행히 국제유가는 직간접적인 수요쇼크의 영향으로 9.11 테러사건 발생 직전보다 오히려 배럴당 4~5 달러 이상 크게 떨어진 상황이다. 세계적 경기 침체는 미국경제를 축으로 연초부터 진행되어 왔고 테러 사태와 연이은 보복전쟁, 그리고 추가테러 위협 등으로 불황은 당분간 계속 확산될 조짐이기 때문에 경기 회복에 대한 기대감도 이전에 예상되었던 시기보다 훨씬 늦추어 질 것이라는 전망이 지배적이다. 한편 국제유가는 산유국들의 감산전략이 수요쇼크의 영향으로 빛을 잃어 가는 가운데 향후 전개될 대테러 전쟁의 양상에 따라서 가격등락의 차이를 보일 것으로 예상된다.

• Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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• v.28 no.4
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• pp.107-117
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• 2013

군사용 로봇은 국방 IT 융합의 대표적인 적용 사례로 인간을 대신하거나 보조하며, 군사작전을 수행하는 지능형 로봇이다. 특히 테러와의 전쟁 속에 비정규전으로 많은 희생자들이 발생하면서 전쟁에 대한 비난여론이 확산되자 사람 대신 전쟁을 치루는 로봇은 당당한 주역으로 부상하고 있다. 군대는 로봇에 점점 의존하고 있고, 육상.해상.공중을 가리지 않고 로봇의 활용도는 커지고 있으며, 로봇을 도입하는 군대가 전투력에서 우위를 점하고 있다. 현재 군사용 로봇은 미국, 유럽, 러시아, 중국, 이스라엘, 한국 등을 중심으로 활발히 개발되고 있다.

• Korea and Global Affairs
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• v.2 no.2
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• pp.157-184
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• 2018

The study has applied the four stage "Model of State Behavior in Crisis" to trace the post 9/11 crisis foreign policy decision making process in Pakistan. It argues that ominous attacks on the United States by al-Qaeda and subsequent declaration of President Bush to fight against terrorism transformed the global and regional politico-security dimensions at t1 stage. Being a neighboring country, Pakistan's support was inevitable in the war on terror and Washington applied coercive diplomacy to win the cooperation from Islamabad. Consequently, in case of decline to accept American demands, Pakistan perceived threat to basic values/objectives of the country and simultaneous time pressure amplified the psychological stress in decision makers at t2 stage. Therefore, the decisional forum was setup at t3 stage and Pakistan decided to join the United States at t4 stage, which defused the foreign policy crisis.

• The Korean Journal of Air & Space Law and Policy
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• v.28 no.2
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• pp.37-61
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• 2013

In modern international law, the absence of legal definition regarding drone(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) has made legal scholars work on an typical analogy between aircraft codified in the international document and drone. The wording of the Convention on International Civil Aviation is limited to two categories of aircraft, such as civil aircraft and state aircraft, whereas military aircraft is not legally defined. As such it is, the current practices of the State regarding the drone flight over foreign territory have proven a hypothese that drone is being deemed as military aircraft. Principal usage of drone lies in reconnaissance and surveillance mission as well as so-called targeted killing, which is prohibited if the killing is treacherous. Claimed war against terrorism, however, is providing a legal rationale that targeted killing is not treacherous, and that the targeted person is not civilian but combatant. In such context, armed attack of drone is deemed legal and justified. Consequently, such attack is legal in the general context of the war. The rules that govern targeting do not turn on the type of weapon system used, and there is no prohibition under the laws of war on the use of technologically advanced weapons systems in armed conflict so long as they are employed in conformity with applicable laws of war. Drones may present interesting new challenges because of their sophistication and the technological advantage they convey to their operators.

• Korean journal of communication and information
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• v.19
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• pp.213-238
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• 2002

Ie is popular belief among the authorities concerned and their apologists that media coverage of terrorism promotes terrorism and is used as publicity by terrorists. Generally speaking, however, in reporting terrorism, the media become not terrorists' but state's means of publicity, and condemn terrorism, while rationalizing state's violence against terrorism. Terrorists may be successful in attracting public attention at the initial stage of terrorism, but usually fail in publicizing their cause. This fact notwithstanding, the authorities concerned and their apologists maintain thar media coverage of terrorism should be controlled, because it works as publicity for terrorists. Now it can be said that there is an intention to control the media when it is asserted that media coverage of terrorism works as publicity for terrorists. To present these arguments, this article discusses the news values and publicity aspect of terrorism, reviews some problems of and misunderstanding about media coverage of terrorism, and for illustrations, look into the American media's coverage of the 9-11 terrorism against the U. S. and "war on terror". that is, state terrorism taken as a countermeasure to it by the U. S.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2010.11a
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• pp.31-34
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• 2010

2001년 9.11 사태 이후, 미국과 우방국들은 본격적으로 테러와의 전쟁을 시작하게 되었다. 국제화 시대의 흐름에 따라 국내의 외국인의 영향력이 커져가고 있고, 2011년 11월 11일 서울에서 개최되는 G20 세계정상회의를 앞둔 시점에서 테러에 대한 사전 대응이 중요해졌다. 이를 위해 민 관 군이 협력하여 다양한 정책과 활동을 벌이고 있는데, 데이터 마이닝의 기법 중 신경망 기법을 이용하여 효율적이고 기계적으로 잠재적 테러리스트를 식별하는 방법을 제안한다. 신경망 기법은 인간의 두뇌를 모델로 등장하였고, 입력 자료를 통해 학습한다는 것이 특징이다. 이 신경망을 여러 기관에서 발표한 테러리스트들의 정보를 입력 자료로 변환하여 학습시킨 뒤, 검증을 거쳐 실전에 적용하는 것이 본 논문에서 제안하는 신경망 기법 적용의 목표이다. 개인정보보호에 관한 법률 및 방법론이 보완된다면 실전에서 유용하게 사용될 수 있을 것이다.

• The Inventors News
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• no.24
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• pp.3-4
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• 2004

특허청 `2004 직무발명경진대회 및 직무발명 포럼` 개최 - 미국 내 300대 특허 다등록 기업에 2개 기업 증가로 국내 기업 10개 포함되다 - 네트워크 보안기술 통해 사이버 테러와 전쟁하다 - 특허청, 특허기술 상설장터 내 `테마기술관` 설치 - 특허분쟁 사례 통해 효과적인 특허관리 배운다 - 더 싼 콘크리트를 개발한 핀란드 여성

• The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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• v.10 no.4
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• pp.431-435
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• 2024

This study aims to analyze cases of drone psychological warfare in modern conflicts and examine their effects and limitations. Focusing on the cases of the United States, Israel, and Ukraine, the study investigates the impact of drone-based surveillance, attacks, and propaganda activities on the morale and combat will of enemy forces. The findings indicate that drone psychological warfare has a significant effect in pressuring the enemy psychologically and weakening their will to fight. However, it also entails serious side effects, such as civilian casualties and controversies over violations of international law, which calls for an ethical review. This study is significant in providing a foundation for in-depth discussions on the effectiveness and ethics of drone psychological warfare.

• Korean Security Journal
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• no.33
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• pp.261-290
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• 2012

Since the launch of Operation Enduring Freedom in 2001, Afghanistan has been a critical battle ground for war against global terrorism. For the last 10 years, the U.S. government and its allies and the Afghan government have put a considerable effort to crush terrorists and insurgents and at the same time to construct nationwide governance system. Yet, the noble mission still seems far from complete. Terrorist or insurgent operations in Afghanistan are still active and troublesome. Thus this subject continues to draw a considerable attention of research or investigative reports to grasp an insightful knowledge or intelligence that may allow a better handling of terrorist troubles in this war-torn nation. This study hopes to serve this purpose by providing analyzed information on terrorist bombings in Afghanistan occurred between 2004 and 2007. It adopts GIS (Geographic information System) analysis technique to uncover spatially patterned aspects of terrorist bombing attacks in Afghanistan. The specific focus of this study is to examine whether terrorists behave rationally when they decide which targets to attack. For analysis, this study will focus on examining whether characteristics of localities have certain impact on the risk of being targets of terrorist bombing attacks. To examine the hypothesis of this study, it will explore how the spatial risk of becoming targets of terrorist bombing attack interacts with cost necessary for executing a ttack paid b y terrorists; 1) by demonstrating the spatial distribution of bombing attacks in Afghanistan and 2) by estimating the distance between headquarters (or home base) of terrorists groups and the bombed target area.