• Title/Summary/Keyword: 미국공공도서관

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Toward the Multicultural Library Services in Korea : with reference to the American Public Libraries (한국 도서관계의 다문화 서비스 방향 모색 - 미국 공공도서관의 사례를 참고하여 -)

  • Rho, Jee-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.5-27
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to figure out the multicultural library services that reflects the unique socio-cultural characteristics of Korea. The Korean libraries have accomplished very prompt adaptations and unquestioning acceptance of the western model, although Korean conditions are totally different from the western. Under these circumstances, this study intends to critically analyze the multucultural library services, based on a thorough investigation of the American libraries' experiences. As a result, this study suggests the proper answers which can be applied to the present Korean library situation. The data for discussion were collected by literature survey, direct observation of American public libraries, and interviews or e-mails with American librarians.

A Study on the Spatial Design of Makerspace in Public Library Based on L-Commons Model (창의학습공간(L-Commons) 모델을 적용한 공공도서관 메이커스페이스 공간조성에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Young-ok;Kim, Hea-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.293-315
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    • 2019
  • Based on the current status of use of L-Commerce installed in the Yongsan Public Library and Mapo Lifelong Learning Center, this study suggested the direction of spatial design for the public library's makerspace with L-Commons model. To this end, we investigated the literature research on library makerspaces and the case studies of makerspaces installed in 25 public libraries in Korea and 18 public libraries in the US. And In-depth interviews and user surveys were conducted. The public library makerspace presented through this study should be an open space where everyone in the community can easily enter, break down barriers between all classes in the region, and lead to smooth communication. Second, it should be a learning, cooperation, and creative space where resources can be shared and cooperation for creative activities and projects can be carried out. Third, it should be a creative workspace where community members can turn ideas into physical things that anyone can't do elsewhere or work on something interesting.

A Study on Space Evaluation Factors and Case Analysis of Teen Space in Public Libraries in Korea (공공도서관 청소년자료실의 공간 평가요소 분석 및 사례조사 연구)

  • Kim, Gi Young;Lee, Gi Ri;Kim, Yeon Ji;Park, Ok Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.215-245
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to derive evaluation elements on teen space in public libraries in Korea and to study current status and implications for teen space in public libraries. To this end, six items of space evaluation factors; Convenience, Accessibility, Safety, Diversity, Comfort and Emotionality - were derived based on the teen space guidelines by the Young Adult Library Service Association and previous studies. The research also conducted a case study on teen spaces of five public libraries in Seoul. As a result, teen space in libraries requires use guidance and convenience facilities, access to information resources, maintenance of user guidelines, various spaces for teens, pleasant library environment and learning motivation promotion, and provision space to support all necessary resources of teens.

A Study on the Special Collections of the Public Libraries in USA and Korea (공공도서관의 특수장서 현황 조사연구 - 미국과 한국의 경우를 중심으로 -)

  • Park On-Za
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.79-101
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    • 2006
  • There are many famous, well-known special collections built with unique and valuable materials in the libraries all around the world. These special collections are very important for the public and especially for the researchers. Digital access and the Web have altered the landscape of special collections and allowed increasing numbers of users to locate and access rare and valuable materials of special collections. This change has also affected libraries with the responsibility of building and managing special collections. The goal of this paper is to provide readers with insight into the culture of the special collection and to suggest good ideas for public libraries to build their special collections by introducing the special collection building cases in USA and Korea through investigating the public library websites.

A Study on the Strategies for Implementing 40 Working - hours Each Week at Public Libraries in Korea (공공도서관의 주 40시간 근무제 대응 전략에 관한 고찰)

  • Kwack, Dong-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.153-180
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    • 2005
  • Since government institutions begin working 40 hours each week, public libraries in Korea face the challenge of not only enhancing the quality of life for librarians by improving their work environment, but also providing adequate information services for patrons. The purpose of this study is to examine the potential problems which could happen with the 40 working-hours each week in public libraries, and establish the strategies for resolving these problems. For this study, based on the existing research, an attempt is made to review and analyze the following facts: (1) the details of planning for 40 working-hours each week at the government institutions in Korea; (2) the current work environment and service strategies of public libraries in other countries, including the U.S., where librarians work 40 hours each week; (3) the present state of managing public libraries with 40 working-hours each week in Korea; and (4) the strategies of public libraries as a part of cultural infrastructure in preparing for 40 working-hours each week which will be fully implemented at the government institutions in Korea.

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A Study on Digital Literacy Education for Adults in US Public Libraries (미국 공공도서관의 성인을 위한 디지털 리터러시 교육에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Youngmi
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.359-380
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    • 2018
  • In the digital society where ICT technology is highly developed, digital literacy is an essential competence for working and living. Developed countries around the world have been working hard to solve the digital divide and improve digital literacy. In this paper, we investigated and analyzed the case of US public libraries for improvement of digital literacy of adults including the older people. To do this, we analyzed the educational program type of digital literacy, education method, and the contents of the program, focusing on the best practices libraries of the program. Many of the educational programs still related to basic computer and Internet technologies, and training programs on Micro Office, e-mail, social media, and smartphone and tablet computing were also high. The most frequent and daily training method was informal point of use, and the content and level of education appeared to be very diverse. For digital literacy training, the librarians of the public library considered librarians' digital competence and retraining to be the most important, and the library facility and the latest equipment to be suitable for the operation of the digital literacy education program.

The Role of Public Library in Child Education and the Designing of Constructivist Teaching and Learning Model for Child Education Programs (공공도서관 아동 교육적 역할과 아동 교육 프로그램의 구성주의 교수학습 모델의 설계)

  • Lim, Hyoung-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.175-195
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    • 2013
  • Recently with the emergence of the digital age and the progress of the learning economy, the role of library is expanding from archiving and providing information to education and community service. In this paradigm child education programs at public libraries are strongly demanded by the community. The goal of this study is to analyze the educational roles of child education programs currently being implemented in public libraries. This research tries to incorporate the current child education program into a constructivist perspective. In conclusion, the designed and proposed model in this study was then applied to public libraries' reading education program, and the case was verified through empirical examination and investigation. These studies revealed that the designing of constructivist teaching and the learning model for child education programs was positively verified and found some strategic implication for the development of child education programs in public libraries.

International Trends in Public Library Performance Evaluation (해외 공공도서관의 성과평가 동향과 사례 연구)

  • Kwon, Nahyun;Choi, Youngok;Kim, Sun-Ae;Kim, Sin-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.111-130
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to examine international trends in performance evaluation of public libraries. We examined major theoretical models for performance evaluation and its measurement guidelines and tools in the literature. We also conducted case studies to investigate actual practices in major regional public library systems in the United States. In-depth interviews with library staff were conducted in three large U.S. public library systems along with analyses of both internal and public documents. The results of the study inform that the most noticeable trend of performance evaluation was to assess the impact of public library in the lives of citizens and the society. Guidelines and methods to measure intangible impact were developed in both international and national levels. These efforts were also found at the local library levels. While the outcome and impact measures were found to be direct reflections of strategic goals of the library systems, actual impact measures have yet to be refined in actual library practices.

A case study on using micro-blogging in library information services - Focuses on twitter (마이크로 블로깅을 활용한 도서관 정보서비스 사례 분석 - 트위터를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Ye-Rin;Jung, Young-Mi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Information Management Conference
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    • 2010.08a
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2010
  • 오늘날과 같은 정보통신 발달의 시대에서 정보 전달의 신속성과 접근성을 보장하는 것은 정보서비스 기관의 경쟁력 강화에 매우 중요한 일이다. 마이크로 블로깅을 제공하는 서비스 중 하나인 트위터는 web 2.0 서비스의 대표주자로 시 공간을 초월한 도서관 정보서비스의 신속성과 접근성을 지원하는 강력한 도구로 부상하고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 국내외 도서관의 트위터를 중심으로 마이크로 블로깅을 활용한 정보서비스 적용사례를 조사하고 이와 같은 신기술 적용 활성화를 위한 시사점을 제시하고자 한다. 본 연구에서 조사한 사례는 미국 의회도서관, 미국 뉴욕 공공도서관, 영국 국립 도서관, 국내의 국립중앙도서관 디브러리, 포항공대 도서관인 포스텍 도서관 이고 주요하게 트위터의 수치적인 현황, 활용 목적, 내용, 이용하는 인터페이스 측면들을 조사 분석하였다.

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An Analysis of Reciprocal Borrowing Programs in the U.S. (미국의 통합대출서비스 사례 조사 및 분석)

  • Chung, Jin-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.5-13
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    • 2010
  • As today's information environment changes rapidly with the development of information technology, users expect a variety of the library services that meet their emerging needs. This paper reports the concept of reciprocal borrowing and analyzes the cases of reciprocal borrowing programs in the US. Particularly, this paper introduces (1) three cases of state-wide library cards such as Georgia's PINES card, Maryland's MPower card, and Michigan's Michi card. (2) Public library systems in the U.S. also are introduced as a type of reciprocal borrowing. Another type of reciprocal borrowing mentioned in this paper was (3) an mutual agreement between and among libraries. The author sought the deeper understanding of reciprocal borrowing by mapping the cases described in this paper into three models of reciprocal borrowing Kwak et al.(2010) suggested. This paper concludes with a few important considerations in implementing reciprocal borrowing services in Korea.