• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.22 no.6
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• pp.580-595
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• 2022

This study looked at the relationship between lifestyle choices and various substance addictions in young adults by applying the Relapse Prevention model of addiction. The data was obtained from a cross-sectional questionnaire (Depression and Anxiety Assessment Test) of 926 young adults aged 18~24 from 24 countries. Of these, 17.6% reported that they had a serious substance addiction, with alcohol addiction being the highest (11.2%), followed by nicotine (10.3%) and illicit drug (8.7%) usage. Results of chi-square test and logistic regression analysis revealed a significant association between various lifestyle factors (exercise patterns, intake of dietary nutrients like tryptophan, folic acid, omega-3 fatty acids and micronutrients, spiritual habits such as Bible reading and prayer) and addiction to various substances (illicit drugs, alcohol and nicotine). Depression was also found to be a significant factor influencing substance addiction. Interestingly, the risk of alcohol abuse was the highest at 9.870 (95% CI: 4.525-21.525) times among those who didn't have the habit of daily Bible reading. The highest risk of nicotine and illicit drug addiction was among those who consumed 'less than 1 serving' of dietary micronutrients per day compared to those who consumed '5 or more servings', with odds ratios of 9.606(95% CI: 2.726-30.111) and 8.642(95% CI: 2.022-37.378), respectively. These findings suggest that holistic lifestyle interventions may help prevent and reduce substance addiction in young adults.

• Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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• v.68 no.2
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• pp.5-25
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• 2016

Despite previous literatures suggesting the co-occurrence of substance abuse and behavioral addiction, their relationship has not been systematically explored. Especially, college students are a high risk group for alcohol use and gambling activities and they have various psychosocial problems due to addictive behaviors. This study aimed to empirically examine that drinking problems predict gambling problems among college students. A total of 455 college students who experienced drinking and gambling completed a survey. Logistic regression analysis were performed. After adjusting for demographics and family related variables, drinking problems predicted the occurrence of problem gambling. Implications for social work practice, policy planning and research area on addiction are discussed.

• KOREAN POULTRY JOURNAL
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• v.7 no.9 s.71
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• pp.99-100
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• 1975

사료곡물 중에는 독성을 함유한 것이 많다. 많이 먹으면 설사를 한다거나 중독증상을 일으키므로 인해 피해를 보는 일이 간혹 있다. 따라서 이러한 독성 물질은 영양가를 풍부히 함유한 사료원료라 할지라도 적당량 급여하여 중독증상을 일으키지 않도록 해야 할 것이며, 또 그 독성을 제거한 후 급여토록 해야할 것이다.

• 월간산업보건
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• s.360
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• pp.26-43
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• 2018

• 월간산업보건
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• s.361
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• pp.26-40
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• 2018

• 월간산업보건
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• s.362
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• pp.39-51
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• 2018

• 월간산업보건
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• s.42
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• pp.25-28
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• 1991

산업현장에서는 대단히 많은 화학물질이 원료, 기타 용도로 이용되고 있으며, 근로자는 항상 폭로 내지는 중독의 위험을 받고 있다. 따라서 그 관리를 함에 있어서는 산업에서 쓰이는 화학물질의 종류와 양, 사용공정, 근로자의 폭로 상황에서부터 폐기에 이르기까지 모든것을 파악함과 동시에 그 작업환경관리, 작업관리 및 건강관리에 관해서 법규나 실제를 상세하게 알아둘 필요가 있다. 1. 관리는 기본적으로 법규에 의거하여 실시되는데, 여기에는 최소한의 규칙이 있으며, 실제 관리에 있어서는 임기응변의 최대한 노력이 필요하다. 2. 환경관리를 하는데는 기본적으로 허용농도가 이용되며, 국제적으로는 생물학적 한계치가 제창되어 응용되고 있다. 3. 법규 또는 독성에 의거하여 특정 화학물질, 기타 각종 호칭이 쓰이고 있으며 이러한 단어는 어떤내용을 지니고 있기 때문에 충분하게 정립해 둘 필요가 있다. 4. 화학물질에 의한 중독예는 해마다 감소되고 있는데 반하여 때로 대참사를 일으키는 수도 많아서 예전부터 화학물질에 의한 급성중독에서부터 만성장기폭로로 인한 영향에 대해 관심을 모으고 있다. 특히 직업성암에 대한 문제가 대두되고 있다. 5. 사고성 대량방출이나 산소 결핍증에는 구조자나 제3자에 대한 이차성 피해가 발생되기 쉬우므로 이 점에 주의를 요한다. 6. 일반환경으로의 방출로 인해 주민에게 미치는 영향도 주의해야 한다. 7. 근로자는 화학물질의 위험성에 대하여 잘 알지 못하거나 습관적인 취급으로 인해 주의가 산만해지기 때문에 충분한 보건교육이 있어야 한다. 8. 화학물질에 의한 건강장해예방의 기본은 발생억제, 격리, 제거(배기), 체내 침입방지, 장해예방(건강진단, 생활 등)이다.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.13 no.4
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• pp.499-511
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• 2022

The purpose of this study is to verify the moderating effect of the social support (emotional support, informational support, material support, and appraisal support) on the effect of depression of middle-aged women on internet addiction. The 509 samples were selected through an online survey, and the collected data were conducted using the SPSS WIN26.0 program for frequency analysis, descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and hierarchical regression analysis. As a result of the analysis, depression had a static effect on Internet addiction. Informational support and material support, among the four sub-factors of social support served as a moderator variable in the relationship between depression and Internet addiction. Based on the results, the followings were proposed; It emphasizes differentiated welfare services and interdisciplinary convergence research that are suitable for middle-aged women's characteristics, and suggests the necessity of internet addiction prevention education such as proper usage habits for internet use.

• 월간산업보건
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• s.84
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• pp.31-33
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• 1995

입에서 금속성 입맛을 동반하여 심한 위장관계 증상(예, 혈변, 복통, 오심, 구토)과 상부위장관출혈이 있으면 중금속 중독이 있음을 시사한다. 중금속은 유기형태와 무기형태 모두 유독함을 기역해야 한다. 혈액, 소변, 그리고 특히 모발내의 레벨이 급인성 중독을 정확하게 반영하지 않은 경우가 종종 있다. 중금속 중독이 된 많은 환자들이 킬레이션 치료(chelation therapy)에 효과가 있다.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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• v.24 no.3
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• pp.245-250
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• 2014

Addiction can be largely divided into two categories. One is called medium addiction in which medium itself causes an addiction. Another is called cause addiction that brings addiction through combination of sensitive self and latent personal action. The medium addiction involves addiction phenomena directly caused by illegal drugs, alcohol and various other chemicals. The cause addiction is dependent on personal sensitivities as a sensitive problem of personal and includes cyber addictions such as shopping, work, game, internet, TV, and gambling. In this paper we propose two-dimensional addiction model that are equivalent to using an R-L-C series circuit of Electrical circuit and a Spring-Damper-mass of mechanical system. We also organize a Duffing equation that is added a nonlinear term in the proposed two-dimensional addiction model. We represent periodic motion and chaotic motion as time series and phase portrait according to parameter's variation. We confirm that among parameters chaotic motion had addicted state and periodic motion caused by change in control coefficient had pre-addiction state.