• Title/Summary/Keyword: 문화경제

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출발 1999 전망과 회고-경제학

  • Kim, Gyun
    • The Korean Publising Journal, Monthly
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    • s.249
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    • pp.9-9
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    • 1999
  • 올해의 경제학계 활동은 지난해와 크게 다르지 않을 것이다. 현 경제위기에 대한 이론적 논의가 깊어질 것이고 정책문제에 대한 현실개입과 새로운 경제모델에 대한 청사진 제시를 위한 노력도 게속될 것이다.

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A Comparative Study on the International Competitiveness of Korea-China Cultural Products Trade (한중 문화상품무역 국제경쟁력 비교 연구)

  • Zheng, Yingrong;Bae, Ki-Hyung;Li, Na
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.349-359
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    • 2022
  • At present, with the diversified development of the global economy, the trade of cultural products has become an important factor affecting the competition of comprehensive strength among countries. As a neighboring country to China, South Korea has a similar cultural development environment to China. As an important pillar of South Korea's economy, cultural product trade, its development experience has reference significance for China. This paper adopts literature research method, comparative analysis method and empirical analysis method to conduct research. The article firstly analyzes the export level of China and South Korea from the scale of the import and export of cultural products, and finds the difference between the import and export of cultural products between the two countries. Then, it compares and analyzes the insufficiency of China's cultural product trade structure and the advantage of Korea's cultural product trade structure. Finally, this paper uses the stochastic frontier gravity model to conduct empirical analysis and draws relevant conclusions about the trade potential of cultural products between China and South Korea. The research results show that: (1) the international competitiveness of cultural products trade in China and South Korea is relatively high, but the competitiveness of China's cultural products has been improved slowly; (2) compared with South Korea, China's cultural product exports are affected by trade inefficiency factors larger. (3) The improvement of government efficiency has a great effect on reducing the inefficiency of trade in China.

New Perspectives on the Xiongnu Iron Works based on Archaeological Study (고고학 자료로 본 흉노의 철기문화 -중국 중원계 철기와의 비교를 중심으로-)

  • Moon, Jea-beom
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.64-77
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    • 2013
  • In China, archaeological research on Xiongnu started later than in foreign countries. In the late $19^{th}$ century, several Russian archaeologists started to study Xiongnu's archaeological culture. However, since the late $20^{th}$ century, archaeological research of the Xiongnu in China quickly gained speed. The Xiongnu culture has been reported in Mongolia, northern steppe of China and eastern part of Eurasian steppe. Mainly, Xiongnu sites, dated from the late 2nd century B.C. to the 1st century A.D., are reported on the west side of Baikal Lake(Zabaikal), Mongolia and the Inner Mongolia of China. Based on the historical records and the archaeological remains, the North Xiongnu culture is defined to be the remains of Zabaikal, and the South Xiongnu culture the archaeological remains of Northern China. The expelled North Xiongnu, while fleeing to the western part of Eurasia, left traces of their own archaeological remains in southern Kazakhstan, Xinjiang of China, Altai, and finally appeared in the Europe as Huns. In order to adapt to the environment of northern steppe of China, Xiongnu used a nomadic economic system, giving uniqueness to its iron works. The most characteristic iron works of the Xiongnu is the highly-sophisticated iron weapons. Compared with the iron works of agricultural economic society, Xiongnu iron-works are short of production tools and various vessels. The "Nomadic type" iron works found in Xiongnu area date back to the Warring Country period or slightly later. Further research need to be conducted on "Nomadic type" Xiongnu iron works.

Design Industry Clusters of Euljiro and Hongdae Area in Seoul - A Creative Industry Cluster Perspective (을지로와 홍대앞 디자인산업 클러스터 비교 연구 - 창조산업클러스터 관점을 중심으로 -)

  • Hee-Ra, Moon;U-Seok, Seo
    • Review of Culture and Economy
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.89-124
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    • 2018
  • Although design industry belongs to one of the creative industries and contributes significantly to urban cultural economy based on its cluster formation, researches on design industry are rarely made explicit from the perspective of creative industry cluster. After reviewing the life cycle of design industry clusters in Euljiro and Hongdae Area in Seoul, this study compares these two clusters with respect of diverse dimensions of creative industry cluster such as agglomeration economy, spin-off activities and institutional environments. Research methodology includes the analysis of ?Seoul Business Statistics? and the in-depth interviews with 14 professional designers. The result shows that design industry cluster in Euljiro is close to the traditional industry cluster mainly dependent on printing industry with very limited impact on urban economy, while Hongdae Area develops creative industry cluster by virtue of university spin-offs, art markets, hybrid cultural consumption spaces and the active participation of designers contributing to urban economy in diverse ways. This comparative analysis highlights the importance of various environmental components to encourage creative activities in developing the creative industry cluster.