• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2012.05a
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• pp.446-450
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• 2012

Will lead the future of life in society, children needs robot education for adaptation to the futhure high-tech robot age. For children to learn about robots needs an active interest, the necessity of learning, creative learning using information technology in information-based society In ministry of education, science and technology education in the necessity of a infant's smart robot education to promote education and training child care for infants national scientific and mathematical problem - solving skills and creative problem solving to increase rearing children in desperate need of robots is the development of educational content. Baby robot training content design and creativity of the teaching model effective problem solving and creativity measuring plan review, implementation strategies and creative problem solving is a comparison. The goal of this paper enjoys science and technology with curriculum-based children's fusion science and technology human resources is to lay the groundwork for.

• The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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• v.13 no.1
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• pp.1-8
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• 2010

In the knowledge based society, it is very important to have an ability to solve problem with knowledge and information. In addition, the number of problems that can not be solved only with existing knowledge are increasing. Therefore, we developed an informatics education program that enhances creative problem solving abilities through systematic collection of information. This program designed to enhance both divergent thinking and convergent thinking. The developed program improves the problem solving ability with learner's internal knowledge as well as new information that is collected from external world. More practical and effective program can be provided through continuous program improvement.

• Education of Primary School Mathematics
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• v.21 no.3
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• pp.351-374
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• 2018

The purpose of this study is to support the understandings of teachers about the instructional strategies of collaborative problem solving and mathematical modeling as presented in the 2015 revised mathematics curriculum. For this, tasks of the Cubes unit from six grader's and lesson plans were developed. The specific problem solving processes of students and the practices of teachers which appeared in the classes were analyzed. In the course of solving a series of problems, students have formed a mathematical model of their own, modifying and complementing models in the process of sharing solutions. In particular, it was more effective when teachers explicitly taught students how to share and discuss problem-solving. Based on these results this study is expected to suggest implications on how to foster students' problem solving ability as mathematical subject competency in elementary classrooms.

• The Korean Journal of Elementary Counseling
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• v.9 no.1
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• pp.111-132
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• 2010

The Purpose of this study is to investigate and suggest a counseling strategy and practice for solving interpersonal problems of elementary school students that elementary school teachers are now confronted with. In this study, first of all, the actual conditions of interpersonal problems of elementary school students were examined focusing on interpersonal aggressions(violence and victim). The features and problems of existing approaches for solving interpersonal problems of elementary school students were indicated. Although existing approaches for solving interpersonal aggression problems took temporary and external changes, they failed to notice psychological hurts that victims and aggressive victims got. As a fundamental and systematic way for overcoming problems of existing approaches, forgiveness counseling education based on empirical-scientific forgiveness researches was discussed. The Purpose of forgiveness counseling education is to make victims(aggressive victims) overcome the negative responses derived from interpersonal conflict(hurts and victims) and to facilitate them to response positively through experiencing forgiveness psychological process. Lastly, necessary assignments and topics to use forgiveness counseling education as an effective personality education approach were discussed.

• Communications of Mathematical Education
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• v.17
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• pp.97-114
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• 2003

일선 교육 현장에서 영재를 지도함에 있어서 해결해야 할 당면 과제는 판별 도구와 학습 프로그램의 개발이다. 영재를 위한 수학 프로그램을 문제 해결형, 수학 탐구형, 과제 해결형의 3가지로 분류할 경우, 퍼즐은 문제 해결형과 수학 탐구형 프로그램의 특성을 공통적으로 갖고 있는 유형으로 수학적 지식의 통합과 연결성. 그리고 창의적 문제 해결력 신장 및 수학적 원리 ${\cdot}$ 법칙을 체험적으로 만들 수 있는 기회를 제공한다는 점에서 매우 가치있는 프로그램이다. 특히 조작퍼즐은 기존의 대수적 표현 체계로 학습하기가 힘든 관찰력이나 공간에 대한 인식과 표현력 친 공간 추론력을 기르는 데 유용하며, 게임적인 요소가 포함된 퍼즐은 지필에 의존해 왔던 수학학습에 대한 부정적인 인식을 해소하는 데 크게 기여할 것이다. 본 고에서는 수학 퍼즐의 종류 및 특성과 교육적 가치에 대해서 개괄적으로 살펴보고, 실제 프로그램 작성을 위한 정보를 제공과 영재들의 공감 감각을 기르기 위한 프로그램의 원을 이용한 수학 퍼즐의 개요를 제시한다.

• Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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• v.18 no.2
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• pp.149-160
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• 1998

The purpose of this study was to analyze the 6th national secondary science curriculum and classroom practices to collect the basic data for developing secondary science program focusing on creative problem-solving ability. The creative problem-solving ability was conceptualized as an active process of producing new solutions to problems and consisted of five components: general knowledge, domain-specific knowledge, motivation, divergent thinking and critical thinking. The research questions were generated as follows: (1) Whether creative problem-solving elements-domain specific knowledge(declarative knowledge and inquiry methods) were included or not in the 6th secondary science curriculum, textbooks and teacher's guide? If so, how are they represented? (2) Whether the teachers tried to enhance divergent and critical thinking of their students. Through content analyses, observations and interviews, these research questions were answered as follows: (1) Inquiry methods, which are important to develop creative problem-solving abilities in science, were underestimated in comparison with declarative knowledge. In other words. inquiry methods were regarded only as tools to understand the scientific concepts and principles. (2) It was hard to find the situations which teachers provided opportunities for divergent and critical thinking to their students. Based on these results, the followings were recommended: (1) Inquiry methods should be regarded as a goal not as a tool and be used to acquire inquiry methods themselves. (2) Teachers should not stick to the prescribed inquiry methods prescribed in the textbook, but to give opportunities for thinking various kinds of inquiry methods to improve divergent and critical thinking.

• Journal of Digital Contents Society
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• v.18 no.7
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• pp.1313-1321
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• 2017

In the future society where ICT-based digital convergence creates new value, collaborative skills among experts in various fields and SW based problem solving ability is more emphasized. Non-SW specialists are required to have SW based communication skills to effectively collaborate with SW experts to solve their problems. Therefore, SW programming curriculum for non-major college students should be different from the existing programming education for SW-majors aiming at a high level of coding ability. It is also known that diagram-based visual representation is helpful for productive communication and collaboration. In this study, we defined the SW education objectives for the non-majors as cultivating the visual programming ability for SW based problem solving. In order to accomplish this, we explored SW programming curriculum and content development model for non-majors focusing on visual representation of SW solutions. The results of this paper will help to provide appropriate SW learning model for non-majors and to cultivate practical SW capabilities.

• Journal of Families and Better Life
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• v.12 no.1
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• pp.171-180
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• 1994

본 프로그램은 현대사회에서 급증하는 부부간의 부적응에 미연에 예방한다는 취지에 따라 개인의 성장 및 부부간 상호이해증진과 공동체의식향상을 통해 부부 자체의 문제해결능력을 강화시키는 것을 목적으로 하고 있다. 프로그램의 구성을 위해서는 부부교육 프로그램의 사회적 기여도를 고려해서 한국 사회의 위기집단이 누구인지를 파악한후 그들에게 필요한 구체적 도움을 살펴보았으며, 이를 통해 교육목표를 설정하였다. 교육방법은 실제경험을 함께 나눔로써 상호교육효과를 이룰 수 있는 소규모집단 (약 3~5쌍) 교육을 실시하였으며, 교육대상은 중산층의 결혼초기(결혼 5년이내) 부부들로 하였다. 교육내용은 교육목표에 따라 논리적이고 체계적인 연계성을 갖도록 하였다. 구체적으로 부부의 애정 증진, 결혼생활에 대한 부부 각자의 이해차이와 문제 접근 및 해결방식의 차이 지각, 부부간의 효과적인 문제해결 방식으로서의 부부의 상호교류 방식을 파악한 후 수정해보며, 그리고 부부의 문제해결 방식에 대한 조언과 평가를 통해 끊임없는 부부간의 성장을 유도하였다.

• 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2010.01a
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• pp.83-88
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• 2010

본 논문은 다양한 사고력 향상을 위한 문제 중심의 이야기를 만들어 스크래치 EPL 프로그래밍 교육과정에 접목시켜 전통적 수업방식인 시범, 실습 프로그래밍 교육과정과 비교하여 문제해결력, 프로그래밍 학습에 대한 흥미도를 통하여 새로 개발한 문제 중심의 스토리텔링 기법을 이용한 스크래치 EPL 프로그래밍 교육과정의 효과를 분석한다. 이를 통해서 학생들에게 흥미로운 이야기에 문제상황을 가미한 스크래치 EPL 프로그래밍 교육과정이 학생들의 문제해결력 및 흥미도를 향상 시키는 내용임을 검증한다.

• 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2021.08a
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• pp.25-30
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• 2021

With the introduction of AI education in the 2022 Revised Curriculum emphasizing the need for data related education, it is necessary to improve students' data based problem solving skills. This study seeks to study SW education methods to improve students' data based problem solving skills in accordance with these needs. Based on the ADDIE model, the demand analysis survey was conducted on teachers to analyze their needs. Based on the results of the demand analysis, we designed education programs under the theme of data based problem solving skills using microbit. In this study, we raise the importance of data based problem solving and the need for its capabilities. Subsequent studies need to reveal how data based problem solving SW education will demonstrate significant effects on problem solving skills.