• Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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• v.24 no.3
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• pp.217-232
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• 2015

This study is to examine the section-based stream management with environmental characteristics and user monitoring. In Jeonjucheon, upstream section located near to Jeonju Hanok village has very good water quality and natural stream landscape. In case of mid/down streams, water quality is good and heavy concentration of facility leads to high use rates of these sections. The questionnaire consists of 5 parts: user characteristics, use behavior, citizen participation, importance rank, and Importance-Satisfaction(IS). 383 out of 454 responses with listwise deletion are used for demographic analysis and IS Analysis. In terms of citizen participation through 'ecological experience activity' and 'stream stewardship activity', 'occasional participation' shows the average of 78% in all three sections. For importance rank, the results arranged in order of priority show 'water quality' > 'green corridor' > 'trail' in up/down streams and 'water quality' > 'vegetation management' > 'trail' in midstream. Therefore, 'water quality' appears to be the most important variable among 13 variables. At last, the results of ISA indicate that all 10 variables need to be improved as satisfaction is lower than importance. In addition, 'plant management' variable falls into 'concentrate here' quadrant where importance is high and satisfaction is low.

• Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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• v.12 no.5
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• pp.127-136
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• 2011

The purpose of this study is analyzed the importance ratio factors of sales price for apartment building construction projects. For this Study, Nine apartment buildings that sold in Seoul, Gyenggi, Chuncheong is selected. The study suggested eight influence factors through interview with experts, research related references, and analysis of cases. Based on those factors, Importance analysis is performed by using AHP method. The result of this study are as follows: 1) Influence factors of sales price are drawn as cost, site, housing, transportation, region, ground, policy, investment factor. 2) In the case of Seoul, The priority order of price influence factors consist of investment factor(16.0%), policy factor(14.6%), and cost factor(13.9%). In the case of Gyenggi, The priority order of sales price influence factors consist of region factor(15.9%), transportation factor(13.8%), and investment factor(13.4%). In the case of Chungcheong, The priority order of sales price influence factors consist of region factor(17.1%), transportation factor(16.4%), and housing factor(14.9%).

• Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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• v.12 no.6
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• pp.160-167
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• 2011

An Analysis on the Pre-Feasibility Evaluation Factors of Activation for Welfare Facilities for the Residents in Apartment Building. The adapted research method of selected case five apartment building in D new town and carried out questionnaire survey to residents and user for draw items of feasibility evaluation. Drew items of feasibility evaluation classify as Plan section, Design section, and Operation section and evaluate the weight of each section utilizing analytical hierarchy process (AHP). Depending on the purpose and methods. The results of this study are as follows: Such as Plan section, Composition of Program Facility, User Charge Survey, Arrangement of Program Room were analyzed highest. Such as Design section, Arrangement of Program Room, Circulation planning, Educational Equipment were analyzed highest. And such as Operation section, Operation costs, Operation Plan, Review of Program Facility were analyzed highest.

• Convergence Security Journal
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• v.20 no.1
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• pp.49-57
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• 2020

It is no exaggeration to say that we live with cyber threats every day. Nevertheless, it is difficult for us to obtain objective information about cyber threats and attacks because it is difficult to clearly identify the attacker, the purpose of attack, and the range of damage, and rely on information from a single source. In the preceding research of this study, we proposed the new approach for establishing Database (DB) for cyber attacks using Open Source Intelligence(OSINT). In this research, we present the evaluation factors for cyber threats among cyber attack DB and analyze the priority of those factors in oder to quantify cyber threats. We select the purpose of attack, attack category, target, ease of attack, attack persistence, frequency of OSINT DB, and factors of the lower layer for each factor as the evaluation factors for cyber threats. After selection, the priority of each factor is analyzed using the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP).

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2011.05a
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• pp.279-280
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• 2011

전 세계적으로 저비용항공사의 항공운송시장 참여로 승객들의 항공사 선택이 다양화 되었으며, 우리나라도 2011년 현재 5개의 저비용항공사가 시장에 참여하여 기존 국적항공사와 경쟁을 하고 있다. 본 연구는 우리나라 항공사 승객이 항공사 선택 시 중요하게 생각하는 속성을 파악하고, 저비용항공사 승객과 기존 국적항공사 승객이 항공사 선택 시 중요시 하는 속성의 중요도와 만족도 차이를 분석하는데 목적이 있다. 저비용항공사와 기존 국적항공사 승객을 대상으로 설문을 실시하여 항공사 선택 속성을 파악하고, 차이분석, 중요도-만족도 분석, t-test를 활용하여 항공사 선택 속성의 차이를 분석하고 국적항공사와 저비용항공사의 항공사 선택속성 중요도와 만족도 차이를 분석하고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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• 2006.11a
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• pp.487-490
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• 2006

웹사이트 평가는 서비스의 대상과 방법이 서로 다르기 때문에 정확한 평가를 위해서는 웹사이트 간 특성을 파악하여 상대적인 중요도를 고려해야 한다. 그러나 평가 모형내의 요소에 대한 가중치를 과학적으로 산출하는 방법 및 웹사이트 사용자별 차이를 고려한 연구는 아직 미흡한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 문제인식을 가지고 3C-D-T 프레임워크내의 각 평가요소간의 상대적인 중요도를 일반사용자 및 업체사용자 측면에서, 과학적이고 체계적인 방법으로 요인간의 상대적인 중요도를 밝혀내어 정보제공 웹사이트 평가모형으로서의 신뢰성을 확보하고 웹사이트 구축, 운영, 관리시 중요하게 고려해야 할 요소를 제시하고는 것이 목적이다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2011.01a
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• pp.145-148
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• 2011

본 연구는 전자교육(e-learning) 교수설계자의 핵심 직무역량을 분석함으로써 궁극적으로 교수설계 인력의 전문성 제고 방안 마련에 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 우선, 선행연구를 토대로 전자교육 교수설계자의 역량수준도와 역량중요도를 분석할 수 있는 설문 조사지를 개발하여 50명의 전자교육 교수설계자를 대상으로 설문하고 그 자료를 분석하였다. 활용 가능한 42부를 최종 분석에 이용하여 SPSS 17.0을 사용하여 통계 처리한 결과, 전자교육 교수설계자는 전반적으로 보통 수준을 상회하는 양호한 역량 수준도를 보유한 것으로 나타났지만, 역량중요도 인식과 비교해 볼 때 평균적으로 큰 차이를 나타냈으므로 직무수행을 위해 갖춰야 하는 역량의 중요성에 비해 전자교육 교수설계자의 현재 역량 수준도는 충분하지 못하다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 향후에는 인터뷰와 같은 질적인 접근을 통해 좀 더 현실적인 업무 환경을 반영한 역량 연구와 더불어 직무 인식도에 영향을 줄 수 있는 수많은 자극 가능성을 최대한 수렴한 세분화된 연구를 통해 전자교육 교수설계자의 상황과 수준에 맞는 양질의 교육 프로그램을 다양하게 제공해야 할 수 있도록 연구할 필요가 있다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2005.11b
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• pp.169-171
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• 2005

그래프를 사용하는 데이터 표현법은 직$\cdot$간접적으로 실세계를 표현하는 다양한 데이터 모델 중에서 가장 일반화된 방법으로 알려져 있다. 기본적으로 그래프는 정점과 간선으로 구성되며, 정점과 간선은 그 중요도나 운영 목적에 따라 다양한 가중치가 부여될 수 있다. 특히, 이러한 그래프를 순회하는 트랜잭션들로부터 중요한 순회패턴을 탐사하는 것은 흥미로운 일이다. 본 논문에서는, 정점과 간선에 가중치가 있고 방향성을 가진 기반 그래프가 주어졌을 때, 그 그래프를 순회하는 트랜잭션들로부터 가중치를 고려하여 빈발 순회패턴을 탐사하는 방법을 제안한다. 또한, 이렇게 탐사한 결과에 가중치를 고려한 중요도를 평가하여 빈발 순회패턴들 간의 우선순위를 결정할 수 있도록 한다. 이 과정에서 발생할 수 있는 트랜잭션 노이즈는 기반 그래프의 간선 가중치의 평균과 표준편차를 이용하여 제거함으로써 보다 신뢰성 있는 빈발 순회패턴을 탐사할 수 있다. 제안한 논문은 웹 로그 마이닝 등 그래프를 이용하는 다양한 응용 분야에 적용할 수 있을 것이다.

• Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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• v.25 no.6
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• pp.927-949
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• 2015

The purpose of this study was to find out the difference between importance and performance regarding perception of core competence of gifted education teachers through importance-performance analysis (IPA). One hundred fourteen elementary gifted education teachers including math and science participated in the study. The collected survey data was analyzed with IPA matrix. As the result, firstly, there was significant difference between importance and performance regarding perception of core competence of gifted education teachers. Secondly, core competencies of 'understanding knowledge', 'research and instruction', 'passion and motivation', and 'ethics' are high in both perceptions of importance and performance. However, both 'communication and practices' and 'professional curriculum development' are low. Thirdly, there was a difference in core competence of gifted education teachers between math and science at the competence of 'passion and motivation'. Math gifted education teachers perceived 'passion and motivation' high in both importance and performance while science gifted education teachers perceived its importance low and performance high. In addition, math gifted education teachers showed lower performance compared to its importance in the sub-categories; 'knowledge of gifted development', 'gifted child assessment', 'information gathering and its literacy', and 'creative answers to various questions'. However, science gifted education teachers showed lower performance compared to its importance in sub-categories; 'higher-order thinking skills in its subject', 'teaching methodology for self-directed learning', 'problem behavior of the gifted', and 'counseling the gifted'.

• Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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• v.23 no.1
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• pp.78-89
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• 2009

As 'design for all' and 'adaptable design', universal design is highly demanded to be adopted in neighborhood forest trail. The research areas were Mt. Doeum in Pohang, Gyeongsangbuk Province and Mt. Anma in Chuncheon, Gangwon Province which were equipped based on 7 principles of universal design. The purpose of this research is providing baseline data for effective formulation of forest trail using universal design through visitors' evaluation on forest trail facilities by importance-performance analysis. Visitor's evaluation was achieved through questionnaire survey, and total 247 pieces of subjects were used for the analysis, 114 pieces from Mt. Doeum in Pohang and 113 pieces from Mt. Anma in Chuncheon. The residential areas of the respondents were mainly near each mountain - Mt. Doeum and Mt. Anma. According to the responses, nature study and education were the biggest reasons for the respondents' visits to Mt. Doeum, and so was the health to Mt. Anma, which are representative types of visiting behavior to nearby forest trails. The mean of importance was shown to be 3.87 while that of performance was 4.04, being a little higher than importance's, in importance-performance analysis of Mt. Doeum. This result suggests that the responders placed positive value on the forest trail applying universal design. It is necessary to improve the safety and convenience of guidance-safety handrail, make information sign easy to understand, and introduce an interpretive sign meeting the visiting purposes of visitors. Also, the management to make the road surface flat is in demand for the accessibility to forest trail. The mean of importance was 3.92 and that of performance was 3.99 in Mt. Anma, which suggests the necessity of improvement in safety of pavement material and boundary safety facilities.