• Title/Summary/Keyword: 모스크바 파피루스

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Controversial History of Pi in Ancient Egypt, Old Babylonia, and Ancient Greek Mathematics (고대 이집트, 고바빌로니아, 고대 그리스 수학에 나타난 원주율 논쟁)

  • Park, Jeanam
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.223-236
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    • 2020
  • We examine how the formulas of the area and the circumference of a circle related to pi in the ancient Egyptian and the Old Babylonian fields of mathematics have been controversial. In particular, the Great Pyramid of Khufu, Ahmes Papyrus Problem 48 and Moscow Mathematical Papyrus Problem 10 have raised extensive controversy over π. We propose the pi-theory of the Great Pyramid of Khufu as a dynamic symmetry based on Euclid's rectangle. In addition, we argue that the ancient Egyptian or Old Babylonian mathematics influenced Solomon's Molten Sea, Plato and Archimedes' pi.

The Study for the Various Methods for the Volume of Frustum of Pyramid (사각뿔대 부피를 구하는 다양한 방법에 대한 탐구)

  • Yoon, Dae-Won;Kim, Dong-Keun
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.91-106
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    • 2010
  • This is the study for various methods for getting the volume of frustum of pyramid. This study will first deal with how the formula of getting the volume of frustum of pyramid has been changed in the history of Mathematics. Secondly, based on the study of 'Prasolov' this study will deal with the calculation method for the volume of frustum of pyramid which was written in the 14th question of 'Moscow Papyrus' and search for the rules of solution for frustum of pyramid in the middle school textbooks. Finally, this study will consider various solutions for the volume of frustum of pyramid and its generalization.