• Title/Summary/Keyword: 모빌리티

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Structural Representation of VTOL Drone Flight Route using Nested Graph Structure and Analysis of Its Time Attributes (중첩된 그래프 구조를 이용한 VTOL 드론의 비행경로 구조 표현과 시간속성 분석)

  • Yeong-Woong Yu;Hanseob Lee;Sangil Lee;Moon Sung Park;Hoon Jung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.176-189
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    • 2024
  • Vertical takeoff and landing (VTOL) is a core feature of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), which are commonly referred to as drones. In emerging smart logistics, drones are expected to play an increasingly important role as mobile platforms. Therefore, research on last-mile delivery using drones is on the rise. There is a growing trend toward providing drone delivery services, particularly among retailers that handle small and lightweight items. However, there is still a lack of research on a structural definition of the VTOL drone flight model for multi-point delivery service. This paper describes a VTOL drone flight route structure for a multi-drone delivery service using rotary-wing type VTOL drones. First, we briefly explore the factors to be considered when providing drone delivery services. Second, a VTOL drone flight route model is introduced using the idea of the nested graph. Based on the proposed model, we describe various time-related attributes for delivery services using drones and present corresponding calculation methods. Additionally, as an application of the drone route model and the time attributes, we comprehensively describe a simple example of the multi-drone delivery for first-come-first-served (FCFS) services.

A Case Analysis Study on the Development of Snow Removal Equipment Using Smart Mobility (스마트 모빌리티를 적용한 제설장비 개발을 위한 사례분석 연구)

  • Heejae Kim;Geunyoung Kim
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.138-146
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to find cases of using information and communication technology and smart mobility technology in snow removal vehicles and equipment for rapid and efficient road snow removal in the event of a snowstorm, and to find ways to utilize them. Method: Cases of domestic and overseas snow removal methods are investigated, and snow removal operation methods incorporating new technologies are presented. Result: Most of the operation of snow removal equipment in Korea uses GPS, CCTV, and road traffic information systems, and in the case of overseas, road weather information systems and road snow removal monitoring systems are used. It is expected that snow removal technology using autonomous snow removal vehicles, which are smart mobility, will be developed in the future. Conclusion: The results of this study can contribute to the policy of using snow removal equipment and snow removal vehicles of local governments and related organizations.

Analysis of Digital Divide in Transportation Section (교통부문 디지털 격차 현황 분석)

  • Ah-hae Cho;Jihun Seo;Jungwoo Cho;Sunghoon Kim;Youngho Kim
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.145-166
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    • 2023
  • The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has led to a widespread shift towards non-face-to-face/uncrewed services in various sectors of society. Despite this, research on the digital divide has focused predominantly on analyzing various factors, with the notable absence of studies addressing the digital divide. Therefore, study examined the current digital divide in the transportation sector through a survey-based approach. First, a nationwide survey was conducted among adult men and women to assess their digital device usage. Vulnerable groups sesceptible to digital disparities were identified based on factors such as age, education, and income. Second, comparative analysis was conducted to examine the usage patterns of mobile applications related to the transportation sector among the vulnerable and non-vulnerable groups using chi-squared test. These findings suggest that the vulnerable group exhibited lower awareness and preference for mobile applications, a significantly lower frequency of application usage than the non-vulnerable group. Finally, a comparison of the proficiency in utilizing transportation sector mobile applications was conducted, showing that the vulnerable group demonstrated a significantly lower level of proficiency across all aspects of application usage procedures compared to the non-vulnerable group. These survey results provide a valuable foundation for future policy formulation to reduce the digital divide in the transportation sector. By highlighting the current state of digital disparities, the research contributes to developing evidence-based strategies to enhance inclusivity and equal access to digital services in tjwtransportation.

Numerical Study on the Heat Transfer Characteristics of 360 Wh Li-ion Battery Pack for Personal Mobility (360 Wh급 퍼스널 모빌리티용 리튬이온 배터리 팩의 열전달 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Wan;Seo, Jae-Hyeong;Kim, Hak-Min;Lee, Moo-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2017
  • This study numerically evaluates the heat transfer characteristics of a 360-Wh Li-ion battery pack. The analysis was done in ANSYS CFX using different cell arrangements, cell holders, and case materials for a personal mobility device program. A total of four cases of cell arrangements were considered, along with various materials for both the cell holder and the case, such as polypropylene, aluminum, and magnesium alloy. Out of the four cell arrangements, model 2 showed the best heat transfer performance, while aluminum showed the best heat transfer performance for the cell holder and case.