• Title/Summary/Keyword: 모델 축소

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Assessment and Validation of Turbulence Models for the Optimal Computation of Supersonic Nozzle Flow (초음속 노즐 유동의 최적해석을 위한 난류모델의 평가와 선정)

  • Kam, Ho Dong;Kim, Jeong Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2013
  • Assessment and validation of RANS turbulence models are conducted for the optimal analysis of supersonic converging-diverging nozzle through the comparison between computational results and experimental data. One/two equation turbulence closures such as Spalart-Allmaras, RNG k-${\varepsilon}$, and k-${\omega}$ SST are employed to simulate the two-dimensional nozzle flow. Computational results with the turbulence models mentioned fairly well predict shock structure of the nozzle-inside and pressure distribution along the wall. Especially, SST model among the employed ones shows the best agreement to experimental results.

Activity Capability Level-based Maturity Evaluation Model for Public Data Quality Management (활동능력수준 기반의 공공데이터 품질관리 성숙수준 평가 모델)

  • Kim, Sun-Ho;Lee, Jin-Woo;Lee, Chang-Soo
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.30-47
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    • 2017
  • The Korean government developed an organizational maturity model for public data quality management based on international standards to evaluate the data quality management level of public organizations, However, as the model has too many indicators to apply on the site, a new model with reduced number of indicators is proposed in this paper. First, the number of processes is reduced by integrating and modifying the processes of the previous model. Second, a new maturity evaluation method is proposed based on capability levels focused on the activity, not on the process. Third, the maturity level of public data quality management is represented by five discrete levels or real values of 1 through 5. Finally, characteristics of the proposed model are compared with those of the previous model.

An Analysis of Running Stability of 1/5 Small Scaled Bogie on Small-Scaled Derailment Simulator (소형탈선시뮬레이터상에서의 1/5 축소대차 주행안정성 해석)

  • Eom, Beom-Gyu;Kang, Bu-Byoung;Lee, Hi-Sung;Song, Moon-Shuk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.36 no.11
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    • pp.1413-1420
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    • 2012
  • To predict the dynamics behavior, running stability, etc. of a railway vehicle and to understand its physical characteristics, analytical methods are used for the testing and manufacturing of a scale model along with numerical simulations in developed countries (England, France, Japan, etc.). The test of the dynamics characteristics of full-scale models is problematic in that it is expensive and time-consuming because an entire large-scale test plant needs to be constructed, difficulties are involved in the test configuration, etc. To overcome these problems, an analytical study involving dynamics tests and computer simulations using a scaled bogie model that applies the laws of similarity was carried out. In this study, we performed stability analysis on a 1/5 small scaled bogie for parameters such as the running speed and carbody weight by using an analysis model. Furthermore, we verified the reliability by using a small-scaled derailment simulator and examined the dynamic characteristic of the 1/5 small scaled bogie.

Analysis of Scaling Factor applied to Lab-Scale Model for Estimating Dynamic Characteristics of Real Structures (실구조물의 동특성 파악을 위한 축소모형에 적용되는 상사비 분석)

  • Park, Gun;Yoon, Hyungchul;Kim, Sung Bo
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2021
  • The earthquakes are the natural disasters that can cause the most serious damage to civil structures. Therefore, various studies are being conducted to secure the safety of structures against earthquakes. Most studies on the safety or mechanism of civil structures during earthquakes are being conducted based on lab scale test, because real structure tests are impossible when considering the scale of civil structures. The scaling factor proposed by Iai is mainly cited, but when applying the scaling factor proposed by Iai, there are many difficulties in selecting the structural members necessary for the production of the lab scale model. This is because when applying the scaling factor proposed by Iai, the scaling factor must be applied to the elastic modulus, which is the material property of the structure. Therefore, a new method based on Iai's 's similarity law for determining scale factor is applied in this study where the material property of real structure is same as that of lab-scale model. Through the results of this study, it is considered that the characteristics of the structure calculated through the lab scale model test can more accurately reflect the characteristics of the real structure.

(Frequency Weighted Reduction Using Iterative Approach of BMI) (BMI의 반복적 해법을 이용한 주파수하중 차수축소)

  • Kim, Yong-Tae;O, Do-Chang;Park, Hong-Bae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we present a frequency weighted model reduction using LMIs for minimizing the H$\infty$ weighted model error compared with the methods of frequency weighted balanced truncation and frequency weighted Hankel norm approximation. The proposed algorithm, its form is equal to the sufficient condition of performance preserving controller approximation, is based on an iterative two-step LMI scheme induced from bound real lemma. So, it can be applied to the problem of the performance preserving controller approximation. The controller reduction is useful in a practical control design and ensures its easy implementation and high reliability The validity of the proposed algorithm is shown through numerical examples. Additionaly, we extend the proposed algorithm to performance preserving controller approximation by applying to the HIMAT(highly maneuverable aircraft technology) system.

Structural Analysis using Equivalent Models of Active Control Devices (능동형 제진장치의 등가모델을 이용한 구조해석)

  • Park, Ji-Hun;Yun, Soo-Yong
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.339-346
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, equivalent models for active control devices are proposed so that building structures with such devices are analyzed using commercial structural analysis programs for the assessment of the structural members under active vibration control. Equivalent link models represent active control device with a virtual linear spring and dashpot, and equivalent force models are control force history acting at the installation point in structural models. Active controllers are designed based on the reduced-order models for a vertical cantilever model and a high-rise building model and corresponding equivalent models are determined from control gain matrices. Based on acceleration, displacement and member force responses, the effectiveness of the equivalent models is verified. As a result, proposed equivalent models, of which equivalent link model showed better performance, appear to enable detailed investigation of structural behavior to the extent of member force level.

Experimental Study of Steel Transmission Tower using Partially Scaled Model (송전철탑 부분축소모형의 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Min;Kim, Seung-Jun;Park, Jong-Sup;Kang, Young-Jong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.335-344
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents both of an investigation on the ultimate responses and a verification study on the structural methodology using beam-truss element of steel transmission towers using experimental study. The partially scaled tower which verified with analytical model was fabricated and the horizontal load was applied up to failure in the laboratory. The structural methodology for finite element analyses was verified against experimental results and both the ultimate load capacity and collapse mechanism were shown in the test to give sufficiently accurate results with those of analytical study. It was shown as well that the ultimate failure is primarily attributed to instability of the main posts in the leg parts.

A Parametric Study on Effects of Column Shortening Analytical Correction Using Measured Results in RC Tall Buildings (RC 고층 건물에서 계측 결과를 이용한 기둥축소 해석보정의 효과에 대한 변수 연구)

  • Song, Eun-Seok;Kim, Jae-Yo
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.38-47
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    • 2020
  • A parametric study for analytical correction using measurement results was performed to minimize errors in the predictions of column shortening in RC tall building. The parameters of the column shortening analytical correction are the execution standard of analytical correction, the value of the analytical correction, and the measurement location, and the analytical correction models with the parameters were applied to the construction sequence analysis of a 41-story RC building to compare and analyze the correction effect according to the parameter. The reduction ratio of the error value for each floor was compared with the number of corrections and the total corrected value, and it was confirmed that the error tended to be minimized when the execution standard of analytical correction was performed based on a regular interval, when the analysis correction value was corrected by the error value, and when the measurement position was measured every floor. From this, it was confirmed that the most appropriate analytical correction model can be derived by applying multiple analytical correction models to the actual analysis model.

KSLV-I 축소형 노즈페어링 분리운동 해석

  • Eun, Se-Won;Kong, Cheol-Won;Jang, Young-Soon;Yi, Yeong-Moo
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 2005
  • Separation motion of 1:2 downscaled nose fairing is simulated. In comparison with the experimental results, results of analyses on the separation simulation are verified and the characteristics of nose fairing separation are analyzed. The results shows about 5% analysis error.

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