• Title/Summary/Keyword: 멀티시그니처

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Using Cache Access History for Reducing False Conflicts in Signature-Based Eager Hardware Transactional Memory (시그니처 기반 이거 하드웨어 트랜잭셔널 메모리에서의 캐시 접근 이력을 이용한 거짓 충돌 감소)

  • Kang, Jinku;Lee, Inhwan
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.442-450
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a method for reducing false conflicts in signature-based eager hardware transactional memory (HTM). The method tracks the information on all cache blocks that are accessed by a transaction. If the information provides evidence that there are no conflicts for a given transactional request from another core, the method prevents the occurrence of a false conflict by forcing the HTM to ignore the decision based on the signature. The method is very effective in reducing false conflicts and the associated unnecessary transaction stalls and aborts, and can be used to improve the performance of the multicore processor that implements the signature-based eager HTM. When running the STAMP benchmark on a 16-core processor that implements the LogTM-SE, the increased speed (decrease in execution time) achieved with the use of the method is 20.6% on average.

Multiple Signature Comparison of LogTM-SE for Fast Conflict Detection (다중 시그니처 비교를 통한 트랜잭셔널 메모리의 충돌해소 정책의 성능향상)

  • Kim, Deok-Ho;Oh, Doo-Hwan;Ro, Won-W.
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.18A no.1
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2011
  • As era of multi-core processors has arrived, transactional memory has been considered as an effective method to achieve easy and fast multi-threaded programming. Various hardware transactional memory systems such as UTM, VTM, FastTM, LogTM, and LogTM-SE, have been introduced in order to implement high-performance multi-core processors. Especially, LogTM-SE has provided study performance with an efficient memory management policy and a practical thread scheduling method through conflict detection based on signatures. However, increasing number of cores on a processor imposes the hardware complexity for signature processing. This causes overall performance degradation due to the heavy workload on signature comparison. In this paper, we propose a new architecture of multiple signature comparison to improve conflict detection of signature based transactional memory systems.

A Study on Multimodal Neural Network for Intrusion Detection System (멀티 모달 침입 탐지 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Whoi Ree;Ahn, Sunwoo;Cho, Myunghyun;Ahn, Seonggwan;Paek, Yunheung
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.216-218
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    • 2021
  • 최근 침입 탐지 시스템은 기존 시그니처 기반이 아닌 AI 기반 연구로 많이 진행되고 있다. 이는 시그니처 기반의 한계인 이전에 보지 못한 악성 행위의 탐지가 가능하기 때문이다. 또한 로그 정보는 시스템의 중요 이벤트를 기록하여 시스템의 상태를 반영하고 있기 때문에 로그 정보를 사용한 침입 탐지 시스템에 대한 연구가 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 하지만 로그 정보는 시스템 상태의 일부분만 반영하고 있기 때문에, 회피하기 쉬우며, 이를 보완하기 위해 system call 정보를 사용한 멀티 모달 기반 침입 시스템을 제안한다.

Classification of Non-Signature Multimedia Data Fragment File Types With Byte Averaging Gray-Scale (바이트 평균의 Gray-Scale화를 통한 Signature가 존재하지 않는 멀티미디어 데이터 조각 파일 타입 분류 연구)

  • Yoon, Hyun-ho;Kim, Jae-heon;Cho, Hyun-soo;Won, Jong-eun;Kim, Gyeon-woo;Cho, Jae-hyeon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2020
  • In general, fragmented files without signatures and file meta-information are difficult to recover. Multimedia files, in particular, are highly fragmented and have high entropy, making it almost impossible to recover with signature-based carving at present. To solve this problem, research on fragmented files is underway, but research on multimedia files is lacking. This paper is a study that classifies the types of fragmented multimedia files without signature and file meta-information. Extracts the characteristic values of each file type through the frequency differences of specific byte values according to the file type, and presents a method of designing the corresponding Gray-Scale table and classifying the file types of a total of four multimedia types, JPG, PNG, H.264 and WAV, using the CNN (Convolutional Natural Networks) model. It is expected that this paper will promote the study of classification of fragmented file types without signature and file meta-information, thereby increasing the possibility of recovery of various files.

The analysis of malicious code detection techniques through structure analysis at runtime (실행시 구조분석을 통한 악성코드 탐지기법 분석)

  • 오형근;김은영;이철호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 2004
  • 본 고에서는 악성 프로그램을 탐지하기 위해 특정 프로그램 실행시 해당 파일 구조를 분석하여 악성 프로그램을 탐지하기 위해 Michael Weber, Matthew Schmid, Michaei Schatz와 David Geyer에 의해 제안된 실행코드 탐지 방식을 분석하고 있다. 제안된 방식에서는 기존 방법에서 사용하고 있는 악성 프로그램의 시그니처 분석을 통한 탐지 방법과 다르게 윈도우 PE 파일 형태의 파일 구조를 가지고 있는 실행 프로그램의 문맥 분석을 통해 알려지지 않은 악성 프로그램을 탐지함을 목적으로 하고 있다. 제안된 방식에서는 특히 PEAT(Portable Executable Analysis Toolkit)라는 이동 실행 분석 툴 킷을 개발, 사용함으로써 악성프로그램을 탐지 하고 있는데 이 툴 킷은 PE 파일 구조를 가진 임의의 애플리케이션에 대해 악성코드의 존재 여부를 밝힐 수 있는 실행시 구조적 특징을 이용한다.

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A Scalable Index for Content-based Retrieval of Large Scale Multimedia Data (대용량 멀티미디어 데이터의 내용 기반 검색을 위한 고확장 지원 색인 기법)

  • Choi, Hyun-HWa;Lee, Mi-Young;Lee, Kyu-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.726-730
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    • 2009
  • The proliferation of the web and digital photography has drastically increased multimedia data and has resulted in the need of the high quality internet service based on the moving picture like user generated contents(UGC). The keyword-based search on large scale images and video collections is too expensive and requires much manual intervention. Therefore the web search engine may provide the content-based retrieval on the multimedia data for search accuracy and customer satisfaction. In this paper, we propose a novel distributed index structure based on multiple length signature files according to data distribution. In addition, we describe how our scalable index technique can be used to find the nearest neighbors in the cluster environments.

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Effective Vitalization Plan of Electronic Cash using Bitcoin (비트코인을 활용한 효율적 전자화폐 활성화 방안)

  • Lee, Jun Hyung;Lee, Seong Hun;Lee, Do Eun;Kim, Woo Cheol;Kim, Minsu
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.79-90
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    • 2016
  • It is current status that currently-used 'electronic cash' cannot go beyond the physically and commonly-used as it is used by digitalizing the existing commodity money. Especially in case of bitcoin, though it is issued only by the activity called 'mining' without the issuing body and used in some countries in relatively-active way as it is admitted as the currency in the way that proves the transaction through 'BlockChain' in the form of P2P for the transaction among the individuals, it has several issues due to the characteristics it has. So, this research is willing to suggest the alternative plan to matter of policy, managerial and technical problems regarding the vitalization plan of bitcoin.