• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2015.07a
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• pp.1399-1400
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• 2015

광용적맥파는 인체 내에 흐르는 혈류의 움직임을 빛을 이용하여 관찰 및 측정하며, 자계용적맥파는 코일 주변에 발생하는 자기장을 이용하여 신호를 측정한다. 본 논문에서는 매질별 광용적맥파형과 자계용적맥파형을 혈류 시뮬레이터를 이용하여 비교하였다. 혈류 시뮬레이터의 출력파형은 동맥혈압파형으로 설정하여 실험을 진행하였다. 매질은 음용수와 식염수를 이용하였으며, 매질별 광용적맥파형의 변화는 거의 드러나지 않았으나 자계용적맥파의 파형은 변화가 있음을 확인하였다.

• Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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• v.22 no.4
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• pp.136-141
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• 2012

In the this research, two simultaneous peaks of radial artery pulse wave and ECG pulse wave measured by using clip-type pulsimeter and ECG were investigated in order to analyze pulse wave velocity. The measured value of a pulse wave velocity is about 5~7 m/s, it is proved one new method to measure an exact value of pulse wave velocity more than the typical biomedical signal monitoring system. This result implies that data measured by the oriental medical diagnosis apparatus as pulsimeter is clinically used in future.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
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• v.34 no.2
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• pp.111-117
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• 2001

배경: 심근 수축력과 더불어 전신저항은 개심술 후 적절한 심박출량을 유지하기 위한 매우 중요한 요인이다. 후부하의 변화를 비관혈적으로 평가할 수 있는지 알아 보고자 대동맥 혈류파형의 변화를 관찰하였다. 대상 및 방법: 개흉한 8마리의 잡견에서 연속파형 Doppler 심초음파를 이용하여 nitroprusside 단독 또는 epinephrine과의 병합투여 잔후로 상행 대동맥 혈류를 측정하였다. 결과: Nitroprusside의 투여로 동맥압과 전신저항은 약물의 투여량에 비례하여 감소함으로써(p<0.05 vs 기준치), 대동맥 혈류파형의 최고속도, 평균가속 및 분거리(속도시간적분$\times$심박동수)는 증가하였고, 가속시간은 짧아졌으며(p<0.05 vs 기준치), 가속시간/박출시간의 비는 변화가 없었다. Nitroprusside 투여로 인한 전신저항의 변화는 속도시간적분이나 Doppler 시간간격 지표보다는 최고속도(r=0.60, p=0.001)와 평균가속(r=0.52, p=0.003)과 상관관계가 있었다. Epinephrine과의 병합투여로 전신저항이 증가하지 않는 한 nitroprusside 단독투여에 비해서 최고속도, 평균가속 및 속도시간적분이 더 크게 증가했으나, 전신저항이 증가되면 이 Doppler 지표들은 감소하는 경향을 보였다. 결론: Doppler 심초음파를 이용하여 상행 대동맥 혈류파형의 최고속도와 평균가속을 연속적으로 측정함으로써 후부하의 변화를 비관혈적으로 평가할 수 있으리라 생각된다.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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• v.23 no.4
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• pp.292-297
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• 2013

In this paper, unusual waveform detection algorithm based on Refractory Period in arrhythmia ECG signal is proposed. Most of arrhythmia ECG signals consist of unusual waveforms with average 10% rate. Thus tremendous benefit can be obtained in terms of time and cost by providing unusual waveform samples reduced more than 90% to medical staffs who have to monitor and analyze for a long time. The proposed algorithm detects the R-peak using the features of R wave and variable refractory period. For the detected R-peak, unusual waveforms are found using means and standard deviation of electric potential and kurtosis of the R-peaks which are not included in unusual waveform. The proposed algorithm was applied to all records of the MIT-BIH arrhythmia database and showed more than average 90% of compression ratio.

• Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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• v.21 no.3
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• pp.104-107
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• 2011

We measured signals at the "Guan" region of a radially arterial pulse using the prototype of a clamping pulsimeter equipped with a Hall effect device, which is passed signals through the voltage detecting hard ware system. The important four different measuring times of the period, systolic, reflective, and notch peaks for a temporally pulse signal are obtained and compared each other from the analysis for an arbitrary pulse wave of one position of small size permanent magnet. It is possible to measure the reproducible pulse rate and blood pressure by using the cuffless clip type pulsimeter without an unpleasant oppressive feeling due to the use of pressurization.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2011.05a
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• pp.13-14
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• 2011

심혈관계 질환의 발병 위험요인 분석이 가능한 맥진기는 한방 의료기기에서 대표적인 연구 분야 가운데 하나이다. 그러나 기존의 대부분의 센서 기반의 맥진기는 측정시의 맥박 박동처와 센서부의 접촉상태에 따른 편위, 검출된 파형의 부정확성 및 파형분석의 어려움 등에 있어서 문제점이 발생한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 맥동에 의해서 유발되는 모세관 시험액의 상태 변화를 촬영한 맥동 영상을 분석하여 환자의 맥파의 측정이 가능한 맥진기를 제안한다. 제안한 맥진기의 성능 평가를 위해서는 추출된 맥파로부터 맥파 분석에 필수적인 5가지 특징점에 대한 추출률을 측정한 결과 성공적인 결과를 보였다.

• Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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• v.22 no.5
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• pp.178-182
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• 2012

This research suggested that the extraction of respiratory rate could be made possible by using frequency analysis in the data process for clip-type pulsimeter equipped with permanent magnet and Hall sensor. The pulse analysis included of cardiac motion information depending on variation of pulse waveforms is investigated by means of Fast Fourier Transformation (FFT). The peaks of FFT spectrums measured at 15, 20, 30, 40, and 50 tempos are coincided to each respiratory rate having 0.125 Hz, 0.16 Hz, 0.25 Hz, 0.33 Hz, and 0.41 Hz, respectively. The FFT spectrum using algorithm for the extraction of respiratory rate showed the best pulse waves measured during 300 s. Based upon these results, the clip-type pulsimeter could extract the effective respiratory rate reflecting physical effects.

• Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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• v.16 no.4
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• pp.216-220
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• 2006

The electric signals for the voltage as a function of distance between Hall devices and permanent magnets over the radial artery were investigated. The electric sgnals, that means signals of arterial pulse wave, were differentiated by the hardware of circuits and then were changed to differential signals as magnetic field. The 3-D images simulated by the software as function fo the intensity of differential signals were achieved. It shows that these system can apply to pulse diagnostic apparatus of porthble type medical instrument.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics T
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• v.36T no.4
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• pp.88-93
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• 1999

In this paper, a new Mac-wave detection system by strain gage is constructed for study on a Mac-wave which is major factor of diagnosis in oriental medicine. Inherent resistance of a strain gage is linearly changed with strain of the sensor, thus the Mac-wave of wrist can be detected by using of the strain gage. A precision bridge circuit and high sensitive amplifier is designed for detecting the change of resistance of the strain gage in this experiments. A very small change of Mac-wave is acquired in the circuit. And the digital signal of the detected Mac-wave are acquired on a PC by multichannel A/D converter and displayed graphically by programming. The characteristics of the Mac-wave of sampled 6 persons in the time and the frequency domain are analysed, therefore the usefulness of the system constructed in this experiments are proved.

• Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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• v.22 no.1
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• pp.27-31
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• 2012

Two radially arterial pulses of both hands using the prototype of a clamping clip pulsimeter equipped with permanent magnet and Hall device are compared and analyzed. The phase difference of two pulse wave signals is dominantly presented from the simultaneous measuring clinical pulse wave signals for twenty two male participants at their 20's. It is possible to analyze that the fast and slow pulse wave for right hand and left hand depend on the muscle property of arms rather than the total length of blood vessel due to cardiovascular circulatory system.