• Title/Summary/Keyword: 매체접속 제어

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A study on the MAC protocol for an aeronautical mobile data communication (항공용 이동 무선 데이터 통신에 적합한 매체접속제어 프로토콜에 관한 연구)

  • 이은주;박효달
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.2604-2612
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    • 1997
  • Media access control(MAC) protocol that is used between aircraft and ground station now is non-persistent CSMA protocol, but this protocol hs defects to apply in the wireless mobile radio communication environment. In this paper, to solve this Problems, the modified ICMA/CD protocol which ban be applied in the wireless environment was proposed and analyzed. In the modified ICMA/CD protocol, instead of usig special control channel, control signal was inserted into the uplink message. After the analysis, simulation was performed to approve the analysis resutls. As a results, modified ICMA/CD protocol can solve the hidden termined effect of CSMA protocol and packet detection delay time problem of ICMA/CD protocol and acquired the same channel throughput as CSMA/CD protocol. This results shows the modified ICMA/CD protocol can be used in the aeronauical telecommunication.

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A Developed Collision Resolution Algorithm in MAC Protocol for IEEE 802.11b Wireless LANs (IEEE 802.11b 무선 LAN의 MAC 프로토콜을 위한 개선된 충돌 해결 알고리즘)

  • Pan Ce;Park Hyun;Kim Byun-Gon;Chung Kyung-Taek;Chon Byoung-Sil
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.41 no.6 s.324
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2004
  • Design of efficient Medium Access Control (MAC) protocols with both high throughput performances is a major focus in distributed contention based MAC protocol research. In this paper, we propose an efficient contention based MAC protocol for wireless Local Area Networks, namely, the Developed Collision Resolution (DCR) algorithm. This algorithm is developed based on the following innovative ideas: to speed up the collision resolution, we actively redistribute the backoff timers for all active nodes; to reduce the average number of idle slots, we use smaller contention window sizes for nodes with successful packet transmissions and reduce the backoff timers exponentially fast when a fixed number of consecutive idle slots are detected. We show that the proposed DCR algorithm provides high throughput performance and low latency in wireless LANs.

Performance Analysis of Optical CDMA System with Cross-Layer Concept (계층간 교차 개념을 적용한 광 부호분할 다중접속 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Jin-Young;Kim, Eun-Cheol
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.7
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the network performance of a turbo coded optical code division multiple access (CDMA) system with cross-layer, which is between physical and network layers, concept is analyzed and simulated. We consider physical and MAC layers in a cross-layer concept. An intensity-modulated/direct-detection (IM/DD) optical system employing pulse position modulation (PPM) is considered. In order to increase the system performance, turbo codes composed of parallel concatenated convolutional codes (PCCCs) is utilized. The network performance is evaluated in terms of bit error probability (BEP). From the simulation results, it is demonstrated that turbo coding offers considerable coding gain with reasonable encoding and decoding complexity. Also, it is confirmed that the performance of such an optical CDMA network can be substantially improved by increasing e interleaver length and e number of iterations in e decoding process. The results of this paper can be applied to implement the indoor optical wireless LANs.

TDM based MAC protocol for throughput enhancement in dense wireless LANs area (무선 랜 밀집 지역의 전송률 향상을 위한 시분할 매체 접근 제어 프로토콜)

  • Kwon, Hyeok-Jin;Hwang, Gyung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.534-541
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    • 2018
  • The number of stations existing in the same wireless channel is increasing due to the spread of the wireless LAN devices. CSMA/CA, a conventional wireless LAN protocol, uses a random backoff method. In the random backoff scheme, collision between stations is frequent in a dense region where the number of stations existing in the same channel is several tens or more, and the performance of the performance degradation of such a protocol, the IEEE 802.11ah standard proposed a Restricted Access Window(RAW) wireless access method. RAW improves performance by limiting the number of concurrent access stations by dividing the stations into several groups. In this paper, we propose a method to improve the performance of channel connection by using new group creation, group removal and group relocation algorithm according to traffic change by improving existing RAW method.

A Study on protocol analysis between KTX control system and sub-devices (고속열차(KTX)제어시스템과 하부장치간 프로토콜 분석연구)

  • Kim, Hyeong-In;Jung, Sung-Youn;Kim, Hyun-Shik;Jung, Do-Won;Kim, Chi-Tae;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 2007
  • KTX control systems mutually control OBCS, ATC, MBU, TECA, MDT, ABU, HVAC, TRAE, PID and FDTR, KTX OBCS as master, and controls other sub-control devices as slave, using various serial lines. In order to analyze physical structure of various serial link lines and mutual data transmission structure, serial line analyzer is used in many ways. To use serial line analyzer, prior and professional technics about High Speed Train and experience of using device are necessary. In spite of difficult situation of space and environment where we work for maintenance of High Speed Train, in presenting basic structure about physical connection method aquired by sub-device serial line data collection and about communication data analysis, I hope that this research will be helpful for the person who work for similar area. Also, I hope that this research will help diagnostic work of High Speed Train, which is necessary for test run of independently developed High Speed Train.

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Design and Implementation of Fieldbus Data Link Layer Protocol for Intelligent Sensor (지능형 센서용 필드버스 데이터링크계층 프로토콜 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Yu-Chul;Hong, Seung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.945-947
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    • 1999
  • 첨단의 자동화 시스템을 구축하기 위해서는 각 필드기기에서 생산되는 정보들을 적절한 형태로 가공하여 적시에 필요한 공정으로 제공하여 줄 수 있는 지능형 센서 및 필드기기의 도입이 필요하다. 이러한 필드기기들이 유기적으로 정보를 교환하고 공유하기 위해서는 통신망 시스템을 구축할 필요가 있다. 필드버스는 자동화 및 분산 제어 시스템의 컴퓨터 통신망 계층구조에서 최하위 계층 기기들 간에 실시간 통신을 제공하는 산업용 통신망이다. 본 연구에서는 통신용 프로세서인 Mc68360을 기반으로 하여 필드버스의 일종인 Profibus의 물리계층과 데이터링크계층 프로토콜을 구현하였다. 물리계층은 프로세서의 UART 통신 기능과 RS-485칩을 사용하여 구현하고, 데이터링크계층 프로토콜은 프레임 분석과 송수신, 에러처리, 흐름제어, 매체접속권한 관리 등의 기능을 소프트웨어로 구현하였다. 또한 지능형 센서 본래의 목적중의 하나인 원격관리 기능을 위하여 각 필드기기의 노드 주소, 타이머 값 등의 통신 파라미터를 원격 마스터에서 설정할 수 있도록 관리계층의 기능을 추가하였다. 본 연구에서는 각각 하나의 노드기능을 담당하는 여러 개의 보드들로 구성된 testbed를 구축하고, 다양한 통신환경에서 초기화, 정상, 비정상 상태 등의 동작을 실험하였으며, 이를 통하여 지능형 센서용 필드버스의 데이터링크계층 프로토콜이 정상적으로 동작됨을 확인하였다.

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Prioritized Packet Reservation CDMA Protocolfor Integrated Voice and Data Services (CDMA 망에서의 음성 및 데이터 통합 서비스를 위한 우선권 기반의 패킷 예약 접속 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Yong-Jin;Kang, Chung-Gu
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.32-43
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we investigate the existing medium access control (MAC) protocols to integrate the voice and data services in packet-based CDMA networks and furthermore, propose a new approach to circumvent the operational limits inherent in them. We propose the $P^2R$-CDMA (Prioritized Packet Reservation Code Division Multiple Access) protocol for the uplink in the synchronous multi-code CDMA system, which employs the centralized frame-based slot reservation along with the dynamic slot assignment in the base station using the QoS-oriented dynamic priority of individual terminal. The simulation results show that, as compared with the existing scheme based on the adaptive permission probability control (APC), the proposed approach can significantly improve the system capacity while guaranteeing the real-time requirement of voice service.

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Materialize of the IEEE802.11 MAC for Wireless Local Area Network (Wireless Local Area Network 의 IEEE802.11 MAC 의 구현)

  • 홍두의;김언곤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.177-181
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    • 2004
  • It is as research about embodiment of MAC algorithm that is point of wireless LAN technology that is radio skill that is receiving present head of a family footlights, and embodied MAC that is algorithm that control modem Rf and host interface to level that existent common use radio AP and send-receive of high speed are available that embody function that is presented to IEEE 802.11 specs using H/W and S/W. When embody actually, tested module that embody actually using module modem and RF part because test is impossible after have common use product. Also, module that embody actually designed, and is expected to be utilized in radio LAN system construction of high speed late considering CRC and FCS ewer on channel.

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Tradeoff Analysis of Consensus Algorithm in Distributed Wireless Networks (분산 무선 네트워크에서 컨센서스 알고리즘의 트레이드오프 분석)

  • Choi, Hyun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.1080-1086
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we analyze the tradeoff performance of a consensus algorithm when it is applied to the CSMA/CA-based distributed wireless network. The consensus algorithm has a faster convergence speed as the number of cooperating neighbors increases, but the transmission delay on the wireless network increases due to access collisions as the number of cooperating neighbors increases. Therefore, there exists a tradeoff relationship between these two performances and so there exists an optimal number of cooperating neighbors that minimizes the consensus time. The result for the optimal number of neighbors according to the number of nodes that participate in the consensus shows that it is optimal for all nodes to cooperate together in the small-scale network but it is optimal to limit the number of neighbors to a fixed value in the large-scale network with nodes greater than a certain value.

Development of a Meeting Android Application Based on Real-Time Remote Screen Control (실시간 원격화면 제어 기반의 회의 지원 안드로이드 앱 개발)

  • Jung, Jae Yoon;Kim, Tae-Hwa;Jung, Hyun-Woo;Lee, Ji-Hoon;Kim, Dong Kwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.411-413
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    • 2012
  • It is noticeable that the number of newly registered Android applications increases rapidly. Such a recent trend indicates the Android platform is spreading globally. The ongoing platform upgrade might be one of the main reasons of the popularity of the Android mobile platform. Android platform 4.0 or later provides WiFi-Direct APIs that allow smart devices to communicate with each other without intermediate media. In this paper, we propose design and implementation techniques for small-scale impromptu meeting applications based on WiFi-Direct. The proposed meeting application can be used in a situation when one is difficult to connect the Internet. It also provides meeting data sharing capabilities, noting functionality, real-time remote screen control, and grouping of meeting participants. Our development results have demonstrated that the Android WiFi-Direct APIs can be effectively applied to impromptu conferencing mobile applications.

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