• Korean journal of communication and information
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• v.18
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• pp.99-130
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• 2002

This study examines whether cyberspace produced by computer mediated communication(CMC) would perform the public sphere through the agenda-setting process. By doing this, this study focused on how the cyberspace agenda is set and on how the characteristics of cyberspace and the mass media influence the cyberspace agenda-setting process. Through this study, the possibility of cyberspace as the public sphere is found although the characteristics of cyberspace decide this possibility. In particular, in order for cyberspace to contribute to enhancing democracy as a form of alternative media, the interaction among cyberspace, mass media and the off-line arena is a necessary condition. The interaction between cyberspace and mass media regarding the Sungsoo Women's Middle School violence case provides two very important points. First, cyberspace helps the individual agenda to be adopted by mass media as the media agenda. Second, mass media confirmed the credibility of cyberspace agenda through reporting. In addition, this study reveals that cyberspace would perform as the public sphere only when the interaction between on-line and off-line is provided.

• The Science & Technology
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• v.10 no.3 s.94
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• pp.25-26
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• 1977

과학기술처(최형섭장관)는 1977년도 전국민의 과학화 추진계획을 3월25일 발표하였다. 1973년 박정히 대통령의 유시에 따라 추진되어온 이 운동은 그 목표를 첫째 과학기술에 대한 국민들의 인식앙양에 두고 있으며 둘째 전국민의 사고와 생활습성을 과학화 하고 셋째 과학기술개발에 전국민의 역량을 집결 참여시키는데 두고 있다 또한 이 운동은 정부, 과학기술계, 산업계, 매스콤 등 범국민적 참여하에 새마을운동과 상호 유기적인 협조로 추진되고 있으며 년차별 시행계획과 실천 등은 과학기술처가 총괄하게 되어있으며 구체적사업은 제시된 방향(과기처 발표) 따라 기관이나 부처별로 추진된다. 한편 과기처는 각부처에 5개항의 협조요망사항을 전달한바 있다 그 내용을 보면 소속훈련기관에 과학화 과정의 설치와 교육자료의 상호교환, 각종행사에 있어 연구기관 및 산업관찰 권장, 잡지 등에 과학화 정신 반영과 모든 제품의 용도 효능 생활소비품등을 상술한 과학적 판단자료 제공을 장려하도록 되어있다

• 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2017.11a
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• pp.171-174
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• 2017

오늘날 경제 성장의 발전은 현대인의 삶의 여유를 가져오게 되었으며, 그 중 뷰티산업의 발전은 국가 주력의 산업으로 발전하게 되었다. 이에 뷰티산업의 구성원인 여성의 사회진출의 기회가 증가 되었고, 이로 인해 여성들은 사회 적응을 위한 하나의 방법으로 외모적인 경쟁력을 가져야 했다. 외모에 대한 관심은 물론 매스미디어의 증가, 사회적, 문화적 분위기, 미용기술의 발달 등을 들 수 있다. 외모의 사전적의미로는 겉으로 나타나는 모습으로 외모관리를 위한 영역으로 피부 관리를 꼽을 수 있다. 피부 관리는 미에 관한 현대 여성의 관심의 증가로, 시간과 비용을 투자하여 외적으로 보여주는 관리로서 외모관리의 대표적 부분으로 중요시 되어오고 있다. 피부의 건강관리는 인식도 중요하고 실천도 중요하다. 그러나 인식과 실천의 관계를 구체적으로 연구한 논문은 부족한 실정이다. 특히 성인여성들을 대상으로 건강관리 인식과 실천을 연구하여 피부건강 관리에 대한 올바른 방안을 제시해준 논문이 필요하다고 생각하여 본 연구자는 이 논문을 설계하게 되었다. 본 연구의 조사대상은 서울지역에 거주하는 20세 이상 60세 미만의 신 성인여성을 대상으로 2017년 5월 02일부터 7월 30일까지 2달 동안 설문조사를 실시하였다. 모집단은 서울지역에 사는 성인 여성을 대상으로 총 400부의 설문지를 배포하였다. 그 중 응답이 불량한 사람 49부를 제외되고 351부가 최종 자료로 사용하였다. 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 조사대상자의 인구통계학적 특성을 알아본 결과, 연령은 '21-30세'가 85.2%로 가장 많았고, 결혼 상태는 '미혼'이 89.5%, 직업은 '학생' 67.0%, 최종학력은 '대학교 재학/졸업'이 68.1%, '가계의 월 소득은 '200만원 미만'이 71.8%로 가장 많이 소비되는 것으로 나타났다. 이상은 이혜원 (2009)의 논문과 같이 연령이 낮을수록 피부인식이 높아지며, 이들은 잠정고객으로서 피부 건강에 대한 비용을 높게 지불한다는 결과와 유사하다. 피부 관리실의 특성은 다음과 같다. 피부유형은 '복합성'이 47.6%, 적정 피부 관리 횟수는 '주 2회'가 32.5%, 적정 1회 피부 관리 비용으로는 '5만 원 이하'가 가장 많았으며, 피부 관리의 목적으로는 '여드름관리'가 32.8%, 피부 관리에서 중요하게 인식하는 부분으로는 '생활습관'이 79.8%로 대부분이었고, 피부의 유해요인으로는 '스트레스' 42.7%로 가장 높게 나타났다. 이상은 유유정(2013), 장은영(2013)와 같이 생활습관과 스트레스가 피부 관리에 영향을 준다는 결과와 유사하다.

• Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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• v.26 no.2
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• pp.15-30
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• 2014

The purpose of this study is to provide basic information on clothing preference to help teachers suggest clothes that help students adapt better to school life, and to get basic data specific to Home Economics curricula and how teenagers' attitude toward clothes correlate with their conformity to school as a whole. The survey of 587 students was conducted between December 17-24, 2012 in Gwangju. The data was analyzed using the SPSS 18.0 for window program: frequency, means, factor analysis, cluster analysis, Chronbach's ${\alpha}$, t-test, and ANOVA. There were significant differences in the many adolescents's adapted to school life based on the clothing behavior conformity and the attitude toward the name-brand. The results showed that, if it is not extreme, adolescents had the more the clothing behavior conformity on peer & mass media than less, they did well adapt on school life. And the group of more preference for the name-brand clothing result in low school discipline adaptation but high peer and teacher relationship. In adaptation of learning, they were not different significantly based on attitudes toward the name brand.

• Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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• v.24 no.2
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• pp.133-142
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• 2008

Five intensive measurements of particulate PAHs were made at a roadside in Seoul from May 2005 to June 2006. The average concentration of particulate PAHs was $15.1{\pm}10.6ng\;m^{-3}$. The high concentrations of particulate fluoranthene and pyrene were observed in November 2005 due to the influence of the lower ambient temperature. Compared to the previous results at tunnel and ambient sites in Seoul, larger fraction of the high molecular PAH compounds which consist with five or six benzene rings, was observed at a roadside. This might indicate high influence of vehicle emission at a roadside. The distribution of diagnostic ratios for specific PAH compounds indicated that the influence of vehicular emission, especially diesel vehicular emission seems to be high at a roadside.

• Journal of The Korean Society of Inherited Metabolic disease
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• v.18 no.1
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• pp.1-12
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• 2018

Purpose: Disorders of organic acid metabolism have various clinical manifestations and it may be life-threatening. The prognoses of affected children are dependent on early diagnosis and treatment. We report this study to find out detection rate of referred samples, clinical manifestations and age distribution after introduction of neonatal screening test using tandem mass spectrometry in Hallym University Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital during 8 years and 9 months. Methods: The 2,794 patients referred from Jan. 2007 to Sep. 2015 were divided into four groups according to age. We conducted organic acid analysis of urine samples of patients and analyzed clinical manifestations and distributions of age at the diagnosis. For patients with ambiguous results, reanalysis of urine organic acid after diet restriction, protein loading and restriction, has been done. Results: A total of 626 patients with 20 disorders were diagnosed. Mitochondrial disorders (482 patients) were the most common diagnosis, followed by ketolytic defects (67), 3-hydroxyisobutyric aciduria (32), EPEMA syndrome (8), 3-methylcrotonyl glycinuria (7), glutaric aciduria type II (6) and type I (4), methylmalonic aciduria (3), isovaleric aciduria (3) and medium chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (3). Conclusion: As neonatal screening test using tandem mass spectrometry is increasingly common and medical environment is changed, detection rate of disorders of organic acid metabolism in this study has decreased compared to previous report. Because the deterioration can be prevented by early diagnosis and treatment, many pediatricians have to pay special attention to possibility of the disorders and make an effort for early diagnosis in clinical setting.

• 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2009.11a
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• pp.257-257
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• 2009

2008년 8월 국가에너지위원회는 제1차 국가에너지기본계획을 공표했다. 이 계획에 따르면 정부는 온실가스 저감, 에너지 안보 강화, 신성장 동력 육성 등을 위해 신 재생에너지의 비중을 2007년 2.4%에서 2030년 11%까지 높일 것이다. 이런 목표가 달성되려면 풍력, 태양광, 해양에너지, 바이오매스 등 재생가능 에너지 원별로 보급이 크게 확대되어야 한다. 2030년이면 태양광 발전 설비용량은 지금 보다 약 10배 증가한 3,504MW, 풍력발전은 설비용량은 지금 보다 약 12배 증가한 7,301MW에 이를 전망이다. 그러나 이런 보급 목표를 달성하기까지 여러 가지 장애와 난관이 존재한다. 극복해야 할 문제 중 하나가 재생가능 에너지 설비의 입지를 둘러싼 갈등 현상이다. 국내에선 태양광 발전소가 산지에 다수 들어서면서 산림 훼손 논란을 불러 일으키고 일부 지역에선 태양광 발전소 가동이 동 식물 피해를 유발한다는 민원까지 등장하면서 계획이 취소되거나 변경되는 사례가 발생하고 있다. 풍력 발전도 계획이나 시공 과정에서 환경영향을 둘러싼 갈등이 불거지면서 공사가 중단되거나 계획이 보류된 사례가 발생하고 있다. 현재의 제도와 여건에선 이런 갈등이 더욱 심화 증폭되어 중 장기적으로 신 재생에너지 보급 목표의 달성이 불투명해질 수 있다. 이 논문에선 국내 태양광 발전과 풍력 발전 시설의 입지와 운영 과정에서 발생한 갈등 사례를 분석하고 갈등 완화와 해소를 위한 정책적 시사점을 도출하고자 한다.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.10 no.10
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• pp.309-320
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• 2019

This study was to explore the meaning and implications of nurses' representations in newspapers from the perspective of convergence. Four different Korean newspaper articles from Aug. 2003 to Sep. 2013 were analyzed by using a descriptive exploratory qualitative study, thematic analysis. Five themes were derived from the data analysis. In the newspaper, in general, professional nurses were described as patient-centered nursing provider with sense of calling for nursing. Also their positive portrayals as health professionals have noticeably emerged. Yet in contrast, nurses' negative portrayals as neglectful, lazy, and discriminating against the poor have been reported. The study findings indicate significantly enhanced nursing professionalism and nursing as a future-promising occupation. The results can be used to develop strategies to improve nursing public image in the media. For further exploratory study on the subscriber's image of nurses after reading the articles is needed.

• Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology
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• v.10 no.1
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• pp.17-24
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• 2008

This study was performed to estimate non-$CO_2$ greenhouse gases (i.e., GHGs) emission from biomass burning at a local scale. Estimation of non-$CO_2$ GHGs emission was conducted using Landsat TM satellite imagery in order to assess the damage degree in burnt area and its effect on non-$CO_2$ GHGs emission. This approach of estimation was based on the protocol of the 2003 IPCC Guidelines. In this study, we used one of the most severe fire cases occurred Samcheock in April, 2004. Landsat TM satellite imageries of pre- and post-fire were used 1) to calculate delta normalized burn ratio (dNBR) for analyzing burnt area and burn severity of the Samcheok large-fire and 2) to quantify non-$CO_2$ GHGs emission from different size of the burnt area and the damage degree. The analysis of dNBR of the Samcheok large-fire indicated that the total burnt area was 16,200ha and the size of the burnt area differed with the burn severity: out of the total burnt area, the burn severities of Low (dNBR < 152), Moderate (dNBR = 153-190), and High (dNBR = 191-255) were 35%, 33%, and 32%, respectively. It was estimated that the burnt areas of coniferous forest, deciduous forest, and mixed forest were about 11,506ha (77%), 453ha (3%), and 2,978ha (20%), respectively. The magnitude of non-$CO_2$ GHGs emissions from the Samcheok large-fire differed significantly, showing 93% of CO (44.100Gg), 6.4% of CH4 (3.053Gg), 0.5% of $NO_x$ (0.238Gg), and 0.1% of $N_2O$ (0.038Gg). Although there were little changes in the total burnt area by the burn severity, there were differences in the emission of non-$CO_2$ GHGs with the degree of the burn severity. The maximum emission of non-$CO_2$ GHGs occurred in moderate burn severity, indicating 47% of the total emission.

• Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science
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• v.27 no.3
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• pp.167-172
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• 2007

Manure recycle is an emerging issue in agriculture in Korea these days. Farmers are keeping eye on legume mixture with grasses for nitrogen fixation and transfer to companion crops by legumes. We had a trial to investigate the effect of different legume mixtures on nitrogen fixation and transfer in spring soil. The treatment was arranged in a randomized complete block design with three replications. Three different mixtures were used(rye+hairy vetch, Italian ryegrass+crimson clover, oat+pea) and sowed in pots with paddy soil from western part of Korea(Seo Chon County). Pots with rye+vetch were transplanted from field of RDA(rural development administration) in Suwon on 2 February 2007 and other mixture treatments were sowed on early March with different sowing rate(7:3=Italian:crimson, 6:4=oat:pea). $(^{15}NH_4)_2SO_4$ solution at. $99.8\;atom%^{15}N$ was applied to the each pot at the rate of $2kg\;N\;ha^{-1}$. Application was done on 6 April at rye+vetch pots and remainder were applied on April 16. Forage were harvested from each pot at ground level in heading stage and separated into legume and grass. Total N content and $^{15}N$ value were determined using a continuous flow stable isotope ratio mass spectrometry. DM yield of rye+vetch, Italian+crimson and oat+pea were 6,607, 3,213 and 4,312 kg/ha, respectively. Proportion of N from fixation was 0.73(rye+vetch), 0.42(Italian+crimson) and 0.93(oat+pea). The percentages of N transfer from legume to grass were from 61% to 24% in different method by treatment and -35% to 21% in isotope dilution method.