• Title/Summary/Keyword: 매개영역

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A Time Domain Modal Parameter Estimation Method for Multiple Input-Output Systems (시간영역에서의 다중 입력-출력시스템의 모드매개변수 추정방법)

  • 이건명
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.1997-2004
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    • 1994
  • A model analysis method has been developed in the paper. The method estimates the modal parameters of multiple input-output systems, assesses their quality, and seperates structural modes form computation ones. The modal parameter extraction algorithm is the least squares method with a finite difference model relating input and output time data. The quality of the estimated system model can be assessed in narrow frequency bands by comparing the measured and model predicted responses in time domain with the aid of digital filters. Structural modes can be effectively separated from computational ones using the convergence factor which represents the pole convergence rate. The modal analysis method has been applied to simulated and experimental vibration data to evaluate its utility and limitations.

Flow Analysis of Magnetic Fluid in Inlet Length Region between Parallel Plates (평행평판사이의 입구길이영역에서 자성유체의 유동해석)

  • Park, Jung-Woo;Park, Gi-Tae;Kim, You-Jun;Seo, Lee-Soo
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2008
  • It is attempted, in this study, to analyze the movement of the fluidity of polar magnetic fluid and to relate Newtonian fluid with the Inlet Length of infinity plates when distance between parallel plates is L. A numerical analysis is performed for the variation of inlet length when magnetic effect parameter and polar effect parameter which give special advantages to magnetic fluid are increased. From the result of numerical analysis, we confirmed that the inlet length shortens as the flux around the center axis is accelerated and the flux around the surface of a wall is controlled as the magnetic effect parameter and the polar effect parameter are increased.

A Study on the Historical Process of Library and Information Science Domain in Korea: Based on the Subject Analysis of Academic Journals (한국문헌정보학 학문영역의 변천 과정에 관한 고찰 - 학술지 논문 주제분석을 기반으로 -)

  • Jeong, Dong Youl
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.5-34
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to provide an overview of the historical process of library and information science domain since 1970 in Korea. This study analyzed major subjects of 5,915 articles which were published through six academic journals in LIS area from 1970 untill 2015 by year and over 10-year periods. The results showed the development process of LIS domain itself and 4 sub-domains through subject analysis of 6 academic journals.

On the Control of Energy Flow between the Connection Parts of Syllables for the Korean Multi-Syllabic Speech Synthesis in the Time Domain Using Mono-syllables as a Synthesis Unit (단음절 합성단위음을 사용한 시간영역에서의 한국어 다음절어 규칙합성을 위한 음절간 접속구간에서의 에너지 흐름 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 강찬희;김윤석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.9B
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    • pp.1767-1774
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    • 1999
  • This paper is to synthesize Korean multi-syllabic speeches in the time domain using mono-syllables as a synthesis unit. Specially it is to control the shape forms of speech energy flows between the connection parts of syllables in the case of concatenation mono-syllables. For this it is controlled with the prosody parameters1) extracted from speech waveforms in the time domains and presented the experimental results controlled the energy flows by using the induced concatenation rules from the korean syllable shapeforms in connetion parts of syllables. In the results of experiments, it is removed the incontinuities of energy follows in the connection parts produced by concatenating the mono-syllables in the time domain and also improved the qualities and naturalites of synthesized speeches.

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Assessment of Quantitative Analysis Methods for Lung F-18-Fluorodeoxyglucose PET (폐 종양 FDG PET 영상의 다양한 추적자 역학 분석 방법 개발과 유용성 고찰)

  • Kim, Joon-Young;Choi, Yong;Choi, Joon-Young;Lee, Kyung-Han;Kim, Sang-Eun;Choe, Yearn-Seong;Kim, Yong-Jin;Kim, Byung-Tae
    • The Korean Journal of Nuclear Medicine
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.332-343
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    • 1998
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to assess the diagnostic accuracy of various quantitation methods using F-18-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) in patients with malignant or benign lung lesion. Materials and Methods: 22 patients (13 malignant including 5 bronchoalverolar cell cancer; 9 benign lesions including 1 hamartoma and 8 active inflammation) were studied after overnight fasting. We performed dynamic PET imaging for 56 min after injection of 370 MBq (10 mCi) of FDG. Standardized uptake values normalized to patient's body weight and plasma glucose concentration (SUVglu) were calculated. The uptake rate constant of FDG and glucose metabolic rate were quantified using Patlak graphical analysis (Kpat and MRpat), three compartment-five parameter model (K5p, MR5p), and six parameter model taking into account heterogeneity of tumor tissue (K6p, MR6p). Areas under receiver operating characteristic curves (ROC) were calculated for each method. Results: There was no significant difference of rate constant or glucose metabolic rate measured by various quantitation methods between malignant and benign lesions. The area under ROC curve were 0.73 for SUVglu, 0.66 for Kpat, 0.77 for MRpat, 0.71 for K5p, 0.73 for MR5p, 0.70 for K6p, and 0.78 for MR6p. No significant difference of area under the ROC curve between these methods was observed except the area between Kpat vs. MRpat (p<0.05). Conclusion: Quantitative methods did not improve diagnostic accuracy in comparison with nonkinetic methods. However, the clinical utility of these methods needs to be evaluated further in patients with low pretest likelihood of active inflammation or bronchoalveolar cell carcinoma.

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Vibration Analysis of Beam and Plate with Viscoelastic Supports (점탄성요소 지지경계조건을 갖는 보/평판의 진동해석)

  • 강기호;김광준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 1995
  • 보 및 평판의 진동에 대해서 에너지의 손실은 재료감쇠를 이용한 표면감쇠처리나 지지부에서의 감쇠처리에 의하여 증가될 수 있다. 감쇠재료를 이용한 표면감쇠처리의 예로서 보/평판 표면에 접착되는 감쇠 테이프나 코팅등은 아주 효과적임이 입증되었다. 마찬가지로 지지부 감쇠처리는 점탄성재료의 삽입에 의해서 설명될수 있다[1]. 보/평판의 감쇠에 대한 최근의 많은 연구들은 진동하고 있는 보/평판의 표면에 적용하는 감쇠 테이프 혹은 적층형태의 감쇠 처리방법에 대해서 주로 수행되었다. 일반적으로 표면감쇠처리방법은 진동감소에 아주 효과적이지만 실제 적용상에서 항상 가능한 것은 아니며, 이와 같은 경웨는 지지부 감쇠 처리방법에 의존하게 된다[2]. 감쇠특성을 갖는 점탄성재료를 실제로 적용할 때 보/평판의 유한한 길이가 점탄성재료로 지지되며 점탄성재료의 물성치와 치수에 따라서 계의 모우드 매개변수(고유진동수, 계의 손실계수 그리고 모우드형상)가 크게 달라진다. 그리고 이와 같은 계에 대해서는 지지부의 거동보다는 전체 시스템의 고유진동수와 손실계수 그리고 보 영역에서의 모우드 형상에 더 관심이 있으므로 지지부 영역을 집중매개변수(lumped parameter)로 나타내어 계를 해석할 수 있다. 일반적으로 보와 평판의 경계에서는 병진 및 회전방향의 강성 뿐만 아니라 두 강성사이에 연성효과도 동시에 발생하게 되므로 이 항을 고려하여 계를 모델링해야 한다. 본 연구에서는 우선 점탄성 재료에 의한 지지부영역의 등가 강성계수들을 구하고 경계에 강성행렬을 갖는 보의 등가시스템을 얻는다. 그리고 등가시스템의 주파수방정식으로부터 모우드 매개변수에 대한 지지부의 영향을 살펴본다. 또한 시스템이 비교적 복잡한 사각 평판의 진동에 대해서도 동강성행렬법(dynamic stiffness matrix method)을 이용하여 해석하고자 한다. 수준임이 입증되었다. 본 연구의 결과를 토대로우리나라 젊고 건강한 남성에게 적합한 무게상수는 작업자군에 대하여 25.05kg, 학생군에 대하여 20.24kg 으로 나타나 이는 미국 NIOSH 안전기준과 대체로 일치함을 발견하였다.ive structures utilized in Client/server architecture for distribution and cooperative processing of application between server and client this study presents two different data management methods under the Client/server environment; one is "Remote Data Management Method" which uses file server or database server and. the other is "Distributed Data Management Method" using distributed database management system. The result of this study leads to the conclusion that in the client/server environment although distributed application is assumed, the data could become centralized (in the case of file server or database server) or decentralized (in the case of distributed database system) and the data management method through a distributed database system where complete responsi

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Estimation of elastic and plastic zones near a tunnel considering in situ rock mass conditions and the damage induced by excavation (원지반의 암반조건과 시공으로 인한 손상을 고려한 터널주변 탄·소성영역의 산정)

  • Sagong, Myung;Paik, Kyuho
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2004
  • Tunneling in rock mass produces two types of damages in the vicinity of a tunnel: structural and constructional damages. Structural damage represents the damage induced by the unbalance of geostatic stress caused by the tunneling, and constructional damage is the damage produced during the construction. In this study, formulations of tangential and radial stresses in the elastic and plastic zones near a tunnel, and the calculation of radius of plastic zone surrounding a tunnel are introduced by modifying the Hoek-Brown criterion of 2002 edition, which has capability of considering in situ rock mass characteristics and construction damage. From the parametric study, influences of rock mass quality, uniaxial compressive strength of intact rock, and the dimension of the tunnel on the plastic zone are investigated. The accuracy of the proposed approach is evaluated by comparing with results from the previous study.

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A Study on the Structural Impact of Job Stress on the Organizational Commitment and Customer Oriented Boundary Spanning Behavior of Hospital Employees (병원종사자의 직무스트레스가 조직몰입과 고객지향영역초월행동에 미치는 구조적 영향관계 분석)

  • Park, Hye-Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.603-611
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    • 2013
  • This study examines the impact of job stress on customer-oriented boundary-spanning behavior with the mediating effects of organizational commitment. The survey data was collected from 147 employees working at a hospital and analyzed statistically by using SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 18.0. The result of this study are as follows. Hypothesis 1, Job stress has a negative influence on organizational commitment. Hypothesis 2, Organizational commitment has a positive influence on customer-oriented boundary-spanning behavior. Hypothesis 3, Job stress has a negatively significant impact on customer-oriented boundary-spanning behavior. Accordingly, Organizational commitment has the role of partially mediating the effect between job stress and customer-oriented boundary-spanning behavior. This means that employees working at the point of meeting customers must reduce their job stress in order to improve the service quality of a hospital and creating solutions to reduce job stress of hospital employees can increase customer-oriented boundary-spanning behavior.

The Relationship between Narcissism and Risk-taking: An Exploration of Intervening Variables (자기애와 위험감수의 관계: 중재변인 탐색)

  • Jung Sun Yun ;Sung Moon Lim
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.419-455
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    • 2015
  • In study I, Domain-Specific Risk Taking Scale(DOSPERT) was translated into Korean and was validated that it had 6 factors structure and showed adequate reliability and validity, using the data had been collected from 438 participants. In study 2, two research problems were examined using the data had been collected from 497 participants who were different from study I. First, the mediation effect of sensation seeking and perceived benefit on the relationship between narcissism and risk-taking were examined. Using path analysis, it found that sensation seeking and perceived benefit mediated the relationship between NPI narcissism and risk-taking fully, and between PNI narcissism and risk-taking partially. Seceond, the moderate effect of contingencies of self-worth(CSW) on the relationship between perceived benefit-risk and risk-taking was examined. Using multi-group analysis, it found that virtue CSW moderated the relationship between perceived benefit-risk and total risk-taking, various CSWs moderated the relationships between perceived benefit-risk and 6 sub domains of risk-taking. These results were compared with previous studies of risk-taking and discussed the relevance of the narcissistic type.

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Convergence Formulation studies of Diagnostic Ultrasound Transmission Media:focusing on the manufacturing costs and rheology (초음파전파매개물의 융복합 제형 연구 :제조비용, 윤활성에 대하여)

  • Lee, Hye-Nam;Park, Mi-Soon;Park, Yeon-Hwa
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 2015
  • In this study, by combining a unique purpose and additional aspects of ultrasonic transmission media, a development potential on a new ultrasonic transmission media was sought. The rheological characteristics and the manufacturing cost for each manufactured formulation were compared and analysed with ready-made. An ultrasonic transmission media is to have different functional characteristics according to the following formulation, it was the best in rheological value, low viscosity emulsion with the oil gel. Polymer hydro gel is can be manufactured at low cost compared to other formulations. Emulsion which shows a sharp viscosity difference according to the components of oil and water had a big difference in manufacturing cost. This study can be utilized as the fundamental data on the ultrasound transmission media equipped with expertise in various areas of ultrasound.