• Title/Summary/Keyword: 망둑어류

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New Records of Marine Fishes, Arius maculatus and Luciogobius saikaiensis from Korea (한국산 어류 2 미기록종, Arius maculatus와 Luciogobius saikaiensis)

  • 김익수;최승호
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 1997
  • Arius maculatus (Thunberg) of the family Ariidae collected from Wando, Chollanam-do Province is a new family and genus to the fish fauna in Korea. Luciogobius saikaiensis D tu of the family Gobiidae collected from Haenam, Chollanam-do Province is also a new record. Their diagnostic characters, distribution, remarks and photos of each species are given.

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Seasonal Variations in Abundance and Species Composition of Fishes in an Eelgrass Bed in Myoungjuri of Jindong Bay (진동만 명주리 잘피밭에 서식하는 어류의 종조성 및 계절변동)

  • Baeck, Gun Wook;Kwak, Seok Nam;Huh, Sung-Hoi
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.8-18
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    • 2005
  • A total of 33 fish species were collected by a small beam trawl from an eelgrass bed in Myoungjuri of Jindong Bay, Korea. The dominant fish species were Hexagrammos otakii, Pholis fangi, Repomucenus valenciennei, Pseudoblennus cottoides, Pholis nebulosa, Rudarius ercodes, Syngnathus schlegeli, and Sebastes schlegeli. These 8 fish species accounted for 79.5% of the total number of individuals collected. The fishes collected in the study area were primarily small fish species or juveniles of large fish species. Seasonal variations in both species composition and abundance were large; higher numbers of fish occurred from April to June 2002, while biomass was the highest in September 2001 and 2002. Seasonal changes in fish abundance corresponded with eelgrass biomass and abundance of food organisms.

Seasonal Variation in Species Composition of Fish with Depth in Asan Bay (아산만 천해역 수심에 따른 어류 종 조성의 계절 변동)

  • Hwang, Hak-Bin;Lee, Tae-Won
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.52-61
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    • 1999
  • Seasonal variation in species composition of fish with depth was determined by analysis of bimonthly samples collected by a beach seine at the shallow water (St. 1 < 1.5m) and by beam trawl at the two stations (St. 2, 5~7m and St. 3 > 15 m) from October 1997 to August 1998 off Ippa-do in Asan Bay. Of forty species identified, 13 species at St. 1,28 species at the St. 2 and 30 species at the St. 3 were collected. The fish density was also increased with depth. Favonigobius gymnauchen occupied 55.7% at St. 1 and 38.9% of the number of individuals at St. 2. Almost of fish collected at these two stations were juveniles, and they were principally collected in August and in November. At St. 3, relatively large fishes were collected. Among them Pholis fangi and Chaeturichthys stigmatias predominated in the number of individuals. Abundance was low, but a large number of species were collected in winter. Principal component analysis revealed that the species composition at the shallower stations was different from that at the deeper station. The number of species and abundance of fish in Asan Bay was lower than in the other western coastal waters of Korea. Species composition in the study area of sandy bottom was different from that in the inner Asan Bay of mud bottom.

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A New Record of the Gobiid Fish Istigobius hoshinonis from Korea (한국산 망둑어과 어류 1 미기록종 Istigobius hoshinonis)

  • 이용주
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 1991
  • A gobiid fish , Istigobius hoshinonis (Tanaka) is described from one specimen collected at Hanrim-p, Cheju-do , on August 2, 1986. This is the first definitive record of the species in Korean waters. This species is distinguish from its congeners by the combination of the following characters ; uppermost pectoral fin ray unbranched, 12 or more predorsal scales, 7-9transverse scales and no scales on cheek and operculum. Pidan-mang-dug' is proposed as Korean name of this species.

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Structure and Histochemistry of the Skin of a Flat-headed Goby, Luciogobius guttatus (Gobiidae, Pisces) from Korea (한국산 미끈망둑 Luciogobius guttatus (망둑어과) 피부의 구조 및 조직화학적 특성)

  • Park, Jong-Young;Lee, Yong-Joo;Kim, Ik-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.120-127
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    • 2007
  • To investigate the skin of the flat-headed goby, Luciogobius guttatus, it was used 8 body regions such as the head, the upper and lower jaw, the chin, the back, lateral region, abdomen, and the operculum. The epidermis consisted of three layers: the outermost layer, middle layer and stratum germinativum (basal layer). The outermost layer consisted of rather flattened cells arranged in 1 to 4 layers and mucous cells. The middle layer consisted of large epidermal cells occupying the height of the epidermis with 1 to 10 layers, causing a web-shaped structure. Due to the large epidermal cells of the middle layer, L. guttaus had a thick epidermis. The large epidermal cell contains tonofilaments, lucent contents, and desmosome. The basal layer was comprised of a single layer having cuboidal cells. A large number of fine blood capillaries were found just under the basal layer. The dermis consisted mostly of stratum compactum with numerous blood capillaries but had no scale.

The Anatomy and Histology of the Olfactory Organ in the Korean Sand Goby Favonigobius gymnauchen (Pisces, Gobiidae) (한국산 날개망둑 Favonigobius gymnauchen (Pisces, Gobiidae) 후각기관의 해부 및 조직학적 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun Tae;Kim, Hyeong Su;Park, Jong Young
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2016
  • The anatomy and histology of the olfactory organ in Favonigobius gymnauchen was investigated using a stereo microscopy, light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The paired olfactory organs in the dorsal snout are set in between the upper lip and the eyes. These organs are composed of two openings (anterior nostril with a tubular structure and posterior nostril), a single olfactory cavity, two nasal sac (ethmoidal and lacrimal sacs), olfactory nerve and olfactory bulb. The distributional pattern of the sensory epithelium is a only one type (continuous type). This epithelium is made up of the receptor cell, supporting cell and basal cell. The receptor cell has a only one type (ciliated receptor cell with 3~4 cilia). The non-sensory epithelium is built of the stratified epithelial cells and has mucous openings on the surface. Such an olfactory organ in F. gymnauchen may be considered to reflect its ecological habitat as a shallow water or tidal pool in the coastal zone.

Reproductive Biology and Population Dynamics of Luciogobius guttatus (Pisces: Gobiidae) in the Southwestern of Korea (서해 중부 해역에 출현하는 미끈망둑, Luciogobius guttatus (Gobiidae)의 생식생태와 개체군 동태)

  • Kim, Byung Gi;Kim, Ji Hye;Han, Kyung Nam
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.217-227
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    • 2015
  • Reproductive biology and population dynamics of Luciogobius guttatus were investigated. Higher gonadosomatic index (GSI) was observed from March~May. The fecundity ranged form 241 eggs at 3.1~4.0 cm (SL) to 716 eggs at 5.1~5.7 cm (SL). The relationship between length (SL) and fecundity (F) was $F=11.242SL^{2.464}$ ($R^2=0.65$) and fecundity increased with length. We estimated the SL at 50% group maturity as 2.6 cm. The spawning period was March~May. The von Bertalanffy growth function (VBGF) estimates were: $L_{\infty}=63.00mm$ TL; $K=0.85yr^{-1}$. The structure of recruitment pattern obtained by the FiSAT II program indicated one normally distributed group. The growth performance index (${\phi}$) was calculated with 3.53. Natural mortality rate (M) was $1.00yr^{-1}$.

Species Composition of Fish Assemblage in a Small Scale Eelgrass Bed of Tongyeong, Korea (경남 통영의 소규모 잘피밭 어류군집에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jun-Sop;Gwak, Woo-Seok
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.191-200
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    • 2012
  • Fish species composition in eelgrass bed of Punghwa-ri in Tongyeong, Korea was determined using monthly samples collected by a surf net from November 2010 to October 2011. During the study period, a total of 30 species, 5,511 individuals and 6,933.4 g of fishes were collected. The dominant fish species were Pholis nebulosa, Syngnathus schlegeli, Rudarius ercodes, Pseudoblennius cottoides, Sebastes inermis, and Aulichthys japonicus which accounted for 93.4% of total number of individuals collected. Most fishes collected in the eelgrass bed belong mainly to small fish species or juveniles of large fish species. Eelgrass shoot density reached a peak in April 2011, and then decreased to a minimum in January 2011. The seasonal variation of fish assemblage in an eelgrass bed of Punghwa-ri was correlated to the variations in the water temperature, eelgrass density and biomass, and abundances of major prey organisms.

Seasonal Variations in Species Composition of Fishes Collected by an Otter Trawl in the Coastal Water off Namhae Island (저인망에 채집된 남해도 연안해역 어류의 종조성 및 계절 변동)

  • Huh, Sung-Hoi;Kwak, Seok-Nam
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.11-23
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    • 1998
  • A total of 64 fish species was collected by an otter trawl in the coastal water off Namhae Island from May 1989 to April 1990. The dominant species were Acentrogobius pflaumii, Chaeturichthys hexanema, Chaeturichthys sciistius, Thryssa kammalensis, and Repomucenus valenciennei which accounted for approximately 66.5% of the total numbers and 34.5% of biomass of fish collected. Fish collected in the study area were primarily small fish species or early juverniles of large fish species. Only about 15%, exceeded 10cm in standard length. Seasonal variations in both species composition and abundance of fishes were major characteristics in the study area. The peak abundance occurred in April and September, while the number of species was relatively high from October to January. However, both the number of species and abundance of fishes showed the lowest values in winter.

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Reproductive Cycle of Dusky Tripletooth Goby Tridentiger obscurus in Jeju Island, Korea (제주 연안에 서식하는 검정망둑 Tridentiger obscurus의 생식주기)

  • Jin, Young Seok;Park, Chang Beom;Kim, Han Jun;Lee, Chi Hoon;Song, Young Bo;Kim, Byung Ho;Lee, Young Don
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.184-192
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    • 2006
  • To investigate reproductive cycle of Tridentiger obscurus in Jeju, total 408 fish were collected in brackish area (May 2004 to August 2005) and total 271 fish were collected in tidal pool (July 2004 to August 2005), respectively. Water temperature ranged $11.0{\sim}21.6^{\circ}C$ in brackish area. Water temperature of tidal pool ($11.1{\sim}24.5^{\circ}C$) in 2005 was similar to that of brackish area although it were highest $30.1{\sim}29.2^{\circ}C$ from July to August in 2004. In brackish area, female gonadosomatic index (GSI) increased in April and maintained high values from May to August. The reproductive cycle can be grouped into the following successive stages in the ovary: immature (November to May), maturing (March to September), ripe and spawning (May to September), and degenerating (July to December). In the tidal pool, female GSI rapidly increased in April and maintained high values until July in 2005. However, it has been low in July 2004 when water temperature was highest. The reproductive cycle can be grouped into the following successive stages in the ovary: immature (August to April), maturing (March to August), ripe and spawning (March to July), and degenerating (July to August 2004 and August 2005). Fecundity of mature female ranged from 1,214 to 12,109 in brackish and ranged from 2,427 to 13,892 in tidal pool area. The fecundity of fish in the tidal pool was significantly higher than that of fish in brackish area. Fecundity was correlated positively with total length and body weigh. Although the large group (> 111 mm total length) in brackish area observed only in spawning season, one in the tidal pool observed from October 2004 until next spawning season. Frequency of the large group was 0 to 12% and 11.4 to 57.9% in brackish area and tidal pool, respectively. These results were indicated that gonadal development of T. obscurus was affected to water temperature and day length.