• Title/Summary/Keyword: 말초신경마비

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A Study for Facial nerve palsy Patient Pre-Diagnosis System Development (안면근육마비 환자 사전진단 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sun-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.665-667
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    • 2012
  • 안면신경마비(facial nerve paralysis)는 주로 편측성으로 발생하는 안면신경장애에 의한 안면표정근의 마비를 뜻한다. 이러한 안면신경마비는 중추성 안면신경마비와 말초성 안면신경마비 두 가지로 나뉜다. 안면신경마비의 증상으로는 이환측, 구각부의 처짐 및 침을 흘리는 등 입 주위의 증상이 있어 안면표정의 변화를 일으킨다.[1] 본 논문은 사진을 입력 받아 얼굴영역에서 입 특징점을 추출하여 입력 받은 데이터가 안면신경마비 환자인지 아닌지 판단하고자 한다.

Effect of kinesio taping on ankle strength, movement and function in patients with common peroneal nerve paralysis (키네지오 테이핑이 온종아리신경 마비를 가진 환자의 발목관절의 근력, 움직임 및 기능에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Si Eun;Cho, Kyun-Hee;Park, Shin Jun
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2020
  • The effect of kinesio taping in patients with common peroneal nerve paralysis (PNP) have not been investigated. This purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of kinesio taping on patients with common PNP. Ten subjects who had common PNP were included in this study. Kinesio taping was applied to the ankle joint (direction of dorsiflexion and eversion). The measurements were by manual muscle test (MMT; tibialis anterior, peroneus longus), active ROM (ankle dorsiflexion, eversion), pain (visual analogue scale (VAS), pressure pain threshold (PPT)), and balance (one leg standing). Subjects were assessed at baseline and 8 weeks of intervention. In the results, all subjects showed improvements in MMT, active ROM, Pain and balance at the 8-week. These findings are considered to be effective in applying kinesio taping on ankle joint in common PNP patients.

Complete denture rehabilitation of a fully edentulous patient with unilateral facial nerve palsy: A case report (편측성 안면 신경마비 환자에서의 총의치 수복 증례)

  • Choi, Eunyoung;Lee, Ji-Hyoun;Choi, Sunyoung
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.451-457
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    • 2017
  • Bell's palsy is an acute-onset unilateral peripheral facial neuropathy. For patients with sequelae of facial paresis, the successful rehabilitation of fully edentulous arches is challenging. This case report described the treatment procedures and clinical considerations to fabricate complete dentures of a patient who showed unilateral displacement of mandible, unilateral chewing pattern and parafunctional jaw movement due to sequelae of Bell's palsy. Gothic arch tracing was used to record reproducible centric relation and lingualized occlusion was performed to provide freedom to move between centric relation and the patient's habitual functional area in fabricating satisfactory dentures in terms of function and esthetics.

The Effects of Simultaneous Application of Peripheral Nerve Sensory Stimulation and Task-Oriented Training to Improve Upper Extremity Motor Function After Stroke: Single Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial (뇌졸중 환자의 상지기능 개선을 위한 말초감각신경자극과 과제 지향적 훈련의 동시 적용 효과: 단일 맹검 무작위대조군실험)

  • Kim, Sun-Ho;Won, Kyung-A;Jung, Eun-Hwa
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.7-20
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    • 2020
  • Objective : This study aimed to investigate the effect of simultaneous application of peripheral nerve sensory stimulation and task-oriented training on the improvement of upper extremity motor function after stroke. Methods : This study included 29 patients with hemiplegia. The 14 subjects were in the peripheral nerve sensory stimulation and task-oriented training group for 4 weeks (30 min/d, 5 d/wk), while the 15 control group subjects underwent only task-oriented training for the same duration. The outcome measures were the percentage of voluntary baseline muscle contractions of the wrist and shoulder and Box and Block Test, grip and pinch strength, and Action Research Arm Test. Results : After 4 weeks, muscle activity of extensor carpi radialis, flexor carpi radialis and grip strength and Action Research Arm Test were significantly higher in the experimental group. Conclusion : Simultaneous application of the peripheral nerve sensory stimulation and task-oriented training was found to be superior to task-oriented training for improving upper extremity motor function of adults with stroke.

Analgesic Effect of Botulinum Toxin on Neuropathic Pain after Trigeminal Nerve Injury (삼차신경 손상에 의한 신경병증성 통증에서 보툴리눔 독소의 진통 효과)

  • Kim, Young-Gun;Kim, Seong-Taek
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2012
  • Botulinum toxin type A (BoNT-A) has been applied successfully to treat chronic migraine, dystonia, spasticity and temporomandubular disorders(TMDs) as well as frontal wrinkle and glabella wrinkle. Recently it has been reported that BoNT-A, reversibly blocks presynaptic acetylcholine release, also inhibits the release of substance P, CGRP(calcitonin gene related peptide) and glutamate related to peripheral sensitization and neurogenic inflammation in sensory nerve, In this study we reviewed animal nerve injury model such as rat and rabbit and identify the analgesic effect and mechanism of nerve injury pain after dental treatment.

Clinical Observation of Bell's Palsy (침치료(鍼治療)에 의한 말초성(末梢性) 안면신경마비(顔面神經麻痺)의 임상적(臨床的) 관찰(觀察))

  • Kang, Sung-Keel;Kim, Yong-Suk
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.16 no.2 s.30
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 1995
  • Forty four patients with Bell's palsy were treated with acupuncture from onset and clinical observation was carried on from March 1994 through Feburary 1995. Acupuncture treatment was done 3 times per week and the acupuncture points were LI4 Hapkok, ST36 Choksamni, LI20 Yonghyang, BL2 Ch'anjuk, TE17 Yep'ung, ST4 Chich'ang, ST6 Hyopko, GV26 Sugu, CV24 Sungjang, GB14 Yangbaek and Ex-HN4 Oyo. They were inserted to a depth of 0.5 to 1.0 cm. After insertion, manipulation was carried on until the patients felt strong numbness or De Qi sensation induced by rotating or twisting needles. Through-needling in lengths varying from 2.0 to 3.5 cm was also applied from ST4 Chich'ang to ST6 Hyopko, from GV26 Sugu or CV24 Sungjang to ST4 Chich'ang and from GB14 Yangbaek to Ex-HN4 Oyo. The mean age was 39.3 and 63.6% of the patients were women, including one pregnant woman. There was no recurrent palsy in this study. By applying the House-Brackmann facial nerve grading scales, patients were evaluated weekly from the first treatment to judged recovery or the 7th week of the treatment. 86.4% of the patients were recovered completely within 7 weeks and the average healing period was 3.7 weeks.

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Facial Motor Evoked Potential Techniques and Functional Prediction during Cerebello-pontine Angle Surgery (소뇌교각 수술 중에 안면운동유발전위의 검사방법과 기능적 예측인자)

  • Baek, Jae-Seung;Park, Sang-Ku;Kim, Dong-Jun;Park, Chan-Woo;Lim, Sung-Hyuk;Lee, Jang Ho;Cho, Young-Kuk
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.470-476
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    • 2018
  • Facial motor evoked potential (FMEP) by multi-pulse transcranial electrical stimulation (mpTES) can complement free-running electromyography (EMG) and direct facial nerve stimulation to predict the functional integrity of the facial nerve during cerebello-pontine angle (CPA) tumor surgery. The purpose of this paper is to examine the standardized test methods and the usefulness of FMEP as a predictor of facial nerve function and to minimize the incidence of facial paralysis as an aftereffect of surgery. TES was delivered through electrode Mz (cathode) - M3/M4 (anode), and extracranially direct distal facial muscle excitation was excluded by the absence of single pulse response (SPR) and by longer onset latency (more than 10 ms). FMEP from the orbicularis oris (o.oris) and the mentalis muscle simultaneously can improve the accuracy and success rate compared with FMEP from the o.oris alone. Using the methods described, we can effectively predict facial nerve outcomes immediately after surgery with a reduction of more than 50% of FMEP amplitude as a warning criterion. In conclusion, along with free-running EMG and direct facial nerve stimulation, FMEP is a useful method to reduce the incidence of facial paralysis as a sequela during CPA tumor surgery.

Effect of Moxibustion on Peripheral Facial Paralysis According to Selection Method of Acupoints (말초성(末梢性) 안면신경마비(顔面神經麻痺)의 취혈부위(取穴部位)에 따른 구치료(灸治療) 효과(效果) 비교(比較))

  • Choi, Chul-Hoon;Song, Ho-Sueb
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2008
  • Objectives : This study was to compare the effect of moxibustion therapy on peripheral facial para- lysis according to location of acupoint. Methods : We investigated 41 cases of inpatients with Peripheral Facial Paralysis, and divided them into two groups, One group was treated by moxibustion on local point(ML), and the other was treated by moxibustion on distant point(MD). We evaluated the effect of moxibustion in each group by using Gross Grading System of House-Brackmann(HB score) and Yanagihara's Unweighed Grading System(Y score). Results : 1. In ML and MD, compared with baseline, at final, HB score was significantly decreased and Y score was significantly increased. 2. At final, ML showed significant decrease on HB score and significant increase on Y score compared with MD. Conclusions : These results suggested that ML should be more useful for improving symptoms related with peripheral facial paralysis than MD.

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Efficacy of Soyeom Pharmacopuncture on Postauricular Pain Accompanied with Peripheral Facial Paralysis (말초성 안면신경마비에 동반된 이후통에 대한 소염약침의 치료 효과)

  • Shin, Hee-Woong;Kang, Jae-Hui;Lee, Hyun
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : This study was designed to evaluate the effect of Soyeom Pharmacopuncture on postauricular pain accompanied acute peripheral facial paralysis. Methods : We observed thirty peripheral facial palsy inpatients with postauricular pain at Cheonan oriental hospital of Daejeon university from Jan. 1st, 2009 to July 31th, 2009. These inpatients were divided into two groups; Group A was treated using general treatment and Group B was treated using general treatment and Soyeom Pharmacopuncture on the posterior ear area. Results : 1. Postauricular pain was significantly decreased in Group B. 2. Duration of postauricular pain was significantly reduced in Group B. 3. Improvement of facial paralysis was not significantly different between Group A and Group B. Conclusions : Soyeom Pharmacopuncture has significant effects on a postauricular pain accompanied with peripheral facial paralysis.

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