• Food Industry And Nutrition
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• v.9 no.1
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• pp.46-52
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• 2004

최근 생활수준의 향상으로 식생활의 서구화와 식품의 제조 및 가공기술의 발달로 장기저장 식품 및 인스턴트식품의 이용도가 현저히 증가하고 있으며 이를 위한 식품첨가물에 대한 관심도 높아지고 있다. 식문화가 바뀌면서 당뇨병, 고혈압, 동맥 경화증 등의 성인병 질환이 급증하고 (1,2) 이러한 만성병의 증가로 식품과 질병과의 연계성에 관한 관심이 급격히 증가하고 있다. 이러한 경향에 따라 식물성 원료의 생리활성 성분에 대한 관심이 높아지고 국내ㆍ외적으로 생리활성 성분을 함유한 신소재 식물들을 원료로 이용하려는 시도가 많이 이루어지고 있다(3,4). (중략)

• Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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• v.37 no.sup2
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• pp.353-369
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• 2007

Gingival tissue samples were obtained during periodontal surgery or tooth extraction. According to the patient's systemic condition & clinical criteria of gingiva, each gingival sample was divided into three groups. Group 1 (n=8) is clinically healthy gingiva without bleeding and no evidence of bone resorption or periodontal pockets, obtained from systemically healthy 8 patients. Group 2 (n=8) is inflamed gingiva from patients with chronic periodontitis. Group 3 (n=8) is inflamed gingiva from patients with chronic periodontitis associated with type 2 diabetes. Tissue samples were prepared and analyzed by Western blotting. The quantification of $IL-1{\beta}$, MMP-13 and TIMP-1 were performed using a densitometer and statistically analyzed by one-way ANOVA followed by Tukey test. 1. The expressions of MMP-13 and TIMP-1 showed increasing tendency in group 2 & 3 compared to group 1. 2. The expressions of $IL-1{\beta}$ & MMP-13 were showed increasing tendency in group 3 compared to group 2. 3. As $IL-1{\beta}$ levels were increasing, MMP-13 showed increasing tendency in group 3, and although $IL-1{\beta}$ , MMP-13 levels were increasing, TIMP-1 levels were similar expressed comparing to group 2. In conclusion, this study demonstrated that the expression levels of MMP-13 and TIMP-1 had increasing tendency in inflamed tissue. It can be assumed that $IL-1{\beta}$ and MMP-13 may be partly involved in the progression of periodontal inflammation associated to type 2 DM.

• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• v.18 no.1
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• pp.25-39
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• 1985

This study was conducted to assess the morbidity and medical facilities utilization patterns of the residents in urban low income area. Study population included 2,002 family members of 468 households in the low income area (LA) of Nam-san 4 Dong, Jung Gu of Taegu city and 1,709 family members of 374 households in surrounding neighbourhood control area (CA). Well trained nursing school students interviewed mainly with housewives according to the pretested questionaire between July 1 and July 30, 1984. Age-sex distribution of the study population in LA was similar to that in CA. The average monthly income of a household in LA was 236,000 won and 356,000 won in CA. Educational level of the residents in LA was lower than that in CA; average years of school education of the 20 years old or above in LA was 6.9 years compared with 8.5 years in CA. The average family members per room in LA was 2.6 and 2.2 in CA, and proportion of Medicaid program beneficiary was 29.4% in LA and 1.9% in CA. Prevalence rate of illness during 15-day period was 131 per 1,000 population in LA and 71 in CA(p<0.01) and that of the chronic illness for 1 year was 134 per 1,000 population in LA and 89 in CA(p<0.01). The most common illness experienced during 15 days was respiratory disease(24.0% in LA ana 29.8% in CA) and followed by gastro-intestinal disorders(21.0% in LA, 20.6% in CA). Injury or poisoning was 10.3% in LA and 3.3% in CA. Castro-intestinal disorder was the most common chronic illness in both LA (22.7%) and CA (21.7%), and followed by musculoskeletal disease in LA and neuralgia in CA. Mean activity restricted days among the persons with illness during 15-day period was 4.0 days in LA and 2.2 days in CA. Among persons with illness during 15 days, 17.9% in LA and 11.6% in CA did not seek any medical treatment and the most frequently utilized medical facility was pharmacy in LA (35.5%) and local clinic or hospital OPD in CA (42.1%). Among persons with chronic illness, 15.2% in LA and 9.2% in CA did not seek for medical treatment, and residents in LA as well as residents in CA utilized local clinic or hospital OPD more frequently than pharmacy or drugstores, especially those who have medical insurance. The most common reason for not treating illness experienced during 15-day period and chronic illness was economical constraint in both LA and CA. The higher prevalence rate of illness during 15-day period and chronic illness in LA than that in CA seems to be highly correlated with their lower economic status and educational level and crowded living condition. The utilization pattern of medical facilities was associated with the medical security status. A program to improve the economic status and living condition should be integrated with the health program to promote the health of the population in low income area.

• KOREAN POULTRY JOURNAL
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• v.8 no.8 s.82
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• pp.76-82
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• 1976

무더운 장마철에 많이 발생하는 콕시듐병은 외관상으로 바로 알 수 있는 병의 형태와 전혀 외적 증상이 나타나지 않은 상태에서 피해를 입는 형이 있다. 예방제와 치료제를 적절하게 이용만 한다면 이로 인한 피해를 미연에 충분하게 막을 수 있다. 특히 성계의 만성콕시듐발생을 미리 막는 예방책을 강구하여 산란율을 높이자.

• The Monthly Diabetes
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• s.168
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• pp.56-57
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• 2003

당뇨병과 간질환은 우리나라에서 흔히 볼 수 있는 높은 발생 빈도를 갖는 만성질환이다. 두가지 질환을 같이 갖고 있는 환자를 많이 접할 수 있는데, 두 질환이 인과관계로 병존하기도 하고, 서로 관련 없이 각각의 질환을 앓는 경우도 있다.

• The Monthly Diabetes
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• s.148
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• pp.28-29
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• 2002

과거에는 채식이나 곡류위주의 식생활이었다. 하지만 현대는 식생활이 풍요로워지면서, 육식과 지방질을 지나치게 섭취하고 있다. 이와 함께 동물성 지방과 동물성 단백질의 지나친 섭취가 문제시 되고, 이러한 섭취생활은 당뇨병을 비롯한 각종만성질환을 유발시키는 요인이 되고 있다.

• Landscaping Tree
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• s.106
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• pp.23-24
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• 2008

최근 소나무류에서 많이 발생되고 있는 푸사리움가지마름병은 외국의 경우 pitch canker(수지궤양병)라 불리며, 그 유래는 가지, 순, 노출된 뿌리에 발생한 궤양에서 많은 양의 수지가 흘러나오는데서 이름 지어 졌다. 우리나라에서는 1995년도 도입된 리기다소나무에서 이 병이 발견되었으며, 점차 그 피해가 증가하고 있는 실정이다. 푸사리움가지마름병은 미국의 남동부지역 플로리다에서 1946년에 처음 보고되었으며, 조림지, 종자원 묘포장에서 만성적으로 발생되고 있는 병으로 1976년 이후 이병은 지역적인 질병에서 국가적이고 범세계적인 중요 질병으로 발달하였다.

• The Monthly Diabetes
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• s.289
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• pp.60-63
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• 2013

우리는 스트레스의 연속인 일상에서 생활하고 있다. 때로는 부정적인 면 뿐 아니라 우리를 긴장하게 함으로써 하나의 자극제로 삶의 활력소 같은 긍정적인 면도 가지고 있다. 그러나 만성질환인 당뇨병은 당뇨병 진단 자체뿐 아니라 합병증 예방을 위해 평생 지속적으로 약물요법, 식이요법, 규칙적인 운동수행 등을 동반하기에 갑작스러운 개인적, 환경적 변화에 대한 중압감과 함께 일상에서의 스트레스가 가중된다.

• The Korean Chronic Disease News
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• no.82
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• pp.8-8
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• 1987

• The Korean Chronic Disease News
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• no.83
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• pp.7-7
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• 1987