• Title/Summary/Keyword: 만성간질환

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Effective Analysis Of SNP Related Chronic Hepatitis Using SNP (SVM을 이용한 만성간염 환자 예측진단을 위한 SNP 정보분석)

  • Kim Dong-Hoi;Ham Ki-Baek;Kim Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.19-21
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    • 2006
  • Single Nucleotide Polymorphism(SNP)는 인간 유전자 서열의 0.1%에 해당하는 부분으로 이는 각 개인의 체질 및 각종 유전질환과 밀접한 관련이 있다고 알려져 있다. 최근 이 SNP정보의 패턴을 이용 질병의 진단 및 치료에 연관지으려는 노력이 시도되고 있다. 그러나 아직 SNP를 이용한 효율적인 분석방법에 대한 전산학적 연구는 많지 않다. 본 논문에서는 대표적인 패턴인식기 중 하나인 Support Vector Machine(SVM)을 이용 한국인의 대표적인 유전질환으로 알려진 만성간염에 대해서 관련된 SNP에 대한 패턴 인식율 측정을 실험하였다. 실험 데이터는 간 및 소화기 질환 유전체 센터에서 얻어진 만성간염 환자와 관련 SNP정보를 사용하였으며, 실험 결과 전체 SNP 정보를 모두 가지는 환자그룹에 대한 학습인식율이 66.46%로 나타났으며, 부분그룹에서는 72.91%로 높은 인식율을 보였다. 이 결과는 SNP 정보를 이용한 만성간염의 초기진단예측에 SVM을 효율적으로 사용할 수 있음을 보인다.

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Classification of Liver Disease by using Coarseness parameters of Ultrasonic Images (초음파 영상의 거칠기 변수를 이용한 간 질환 분류)

  • Lee, D.H.;Lee, Y.W.;Song, I.C.;Kim, H.C.;Min, B.G.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1994 no.12
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 1994
  • 간 기능 진단에 초음파 영상이 가장 많이 이용되고 있다. 간이 나빠지면 간 표면의 입자가 굵어지고 이것이 영상에서는 밝기(intensity)와 입자의 거칠기(Coarseness)가 높아지는 등의 특성이 나타난다. 진단에 사용되는 인자는 표면의 거칠기와 밝기 외에도 소엽의 크기와 모양 그리고 문맥 혈관의 크기 등도 고려가 된다. 초음파상으로 이러한 크기와 모양의 구분은 그렇게 어렵지 않다. 그러나, 영상의 밝기와 거칠기의 미세한 변화는 구분하기가 어렵다. 본 연구는 밝기와 거칠기를 나타내는 변수를 제시하고 이를 기준으로 간 질환을 분류하였다. 간 조직의 거칠기에 따라 크게 정상(Normal), 만성 간염(Chronic), 간경변증(Cirrhosis) 세단계로 질환의 상태를 진단하고 영상의 밝기에 따라 다른 간질환과 지방간(fat liver)을 구별해 낸다. 본 분석에 이용된 임상 영상은 주로 만성 간염과 간경변증을 갖고 있는 환자들의 것과 약간의 지방간 영상들이다.

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A Study on Promoting the Linkage between Hospital Care and Community Health Services for the Low-income Elderly with Chronic Disease (입원·외래서비스 이용경험이 지역사회 보건복지서비스 이용(욕구)에 미치는 영향 : 저소득 만성질환보유 노인을 대상으로)

  • Lee, Su Yun;Bae, Ji Young
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.303-322
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    • 2011
  • The increased needs for medical cost containment and the quality of life improvement for the low-income elderly with chronic disease require the complementary relationship between hospital care and community health services. This study investigated the current status of the linkage between Korean hospital care and community services using Seoul Welfare Panel Study(SWPS) data. Logistic regression analysis was used to examine the effects of experiences of hospitalization and outpatient health services on use and needs of community health services. The analysis results indicated that the elderly with chronic disease who have not experienced outpatient health services were unlikely to receive health and social services in the community. Even those who have experienced hospitalization were not provided complementary health services in the community despite the increasing demand.

Association between Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Hemoglobin Concentration in the Elderly: Based on National Health and Nutrition Survey (국민건강영양조사 자료를 이용한 노인의 만성폐쇄성폐질환과 헤모글로빈 농도의 상관관계)

  • Cho, Hyoung Jun;Huh, Yool-Gang;Kim, Dae hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2019
  • This study determines the difference in prevalence of anemia and hemoglobin concentration between chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and control groups in the elderly. Moreover, this study also examines the prevalence of anemia and hemoglobin concentration according to the severity of COPD in the elderly. Medical records of 8150 participants who answered the 7th National Health and Nutritional Survey conducted in 2016 were reviewed, and a total of 694 participants was included in the analysis. Participants were classified into two groups: COPD and control groups. Laboratory studies on hemoglobin, hematocrit, red blood cell concentration and prevalence of anemia were collected. Subgroup analysis was also conducted according to the severity of COPD. No significant differences were determined for the prevalence of anemia and hemoglobin concentration between both groups. Hemoglobin concentration was significantly higher in the COPD group. Although not statistically significant, there was a tendency for decrease in the prevalence of anemia and increase in the hemoglobin concentration as the severity of COPD increased. Our findings present specific data about the prevalence of anemia and hemoglobin concentration in elderly patients with COPD. Hence, we propose that occurrence of anemia in elderly patients with COPD requires further evaluation of the causes.

Factors Influencing Health Risk Behaviors of the Chronic Mental Illness in the Community (지역사회 만성정신질환자의 건강위험행위 영향요인)

  • Gang, Moonhee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.381-388
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    • 2013
  • The study was done to identify factors influencing the health risk behavior of the chronic mental illness in the community. A cross-sectional study design was used in this study. The sample was 255 chronic mentally ill persons from D city and C province and who agreed to participate in the study. Data were collected on August-september, 2011 and analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 20. Stress event, insight and depression had significant correlations with health risk behavior. Hierarchial regression analysis showed gender (men), diagnosis (schizophrenia), stress event, insight and depression together explained 24% of variance in health risk behavior. Findings of this study allow a comprehensive understanding of health risk behavior of the chronic mentally ill persons in community. It is necessary to integrated health promotion programs designed for this population should focus on these factors for effective behavioral modification.

Development of Online Registration System for Clinical Research on Korea COPD Population (한국 만성폐쇄성폐질환 환자 대상 임상 연구를 위한 온라인 등록 시스템 구축)

  • Park, Jisook
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.89-98
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    • 2021
  • Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is a major risk factor of mortality in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Streptococcus pneumoniae (colloquially known as pneumococcus) is one of important pathogens of CAP in patients with COPD. Preventive interventions for pneumonia include pneumococcal and influenza vaccinations. A prospective, cohort study has been performed to investigate the protective effects of pneumococcal and influenza vaccinations on the severity of community-acquired pneumonia requring hospital admission in patients with COPD. Seven university-affiliated hospitals in Korea have participated in the study. The aim of this study was to construct an online registration system for the multi-institutional researchers that facilitates efficient collection and management of COPD patient data. This study has presented three basic strategies-accurate data input, convenient data completion, and real-time data management-to supplement the demerits of existing offline clinical study. The proposed online registration system has already been applied to a multi-institutional clinical study and was acknowledged for its high performance.

3.0시대 건강수명 120세를 위하여 1 - 늘 피곤한 당신 만성피로의 열쇠는 간?

  • Son, Ji-Hye
    • 건강소식
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    • v.38 no.12
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    • pp.6-7
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    • 2014
  • 모든 현대인이 가지고 있지만 뚜렷한 해결방법이 없는 생활질환 '만성피로'. 아침에 자고 일어나도 개운하지가 않고, 대낮까지도 생체리듬이 가라앉아 있을 뿐 아니라 어깨나 목, 허리 등의 근육이 뭉치고 무거운 느낌이 가시지 않는다면 당신의 일상에 피로가 함께한다는 신호다.

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