• Title/Summary/Keyword: 마이크로컴퓨터

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Development of Remote Control Transmission based on an One-chip Microcomputer in Speed Sprayer asture Plant Genetic Resources (원칩 마이크로 컴퓨터(MCS-51)를 이용(移用)한 스피드 스프레이어의 원격조종(遠隔操縱) 변속장치(變速裝置) 개발(開發))

  • Jang, Ik Joo
    • Current Research on Agriculture and Life Sciences
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    • v.8
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 1990
  • This study was attempted to develop a remote controllable speed sprayer in order to protect an operator from agricultural chemicals. For the purpose of remote controllable transmission was developed by using one chip microcomputer. The following results could be summarized in this study. 1. Remote controllable transmission developed had not made even a single mistake during the test performed 100 times repeat. Thus, it could that this machine was very accurate. 2. One chip microcomputer was made by machine language and its was with in 3 sec's which was the same as human did. 3. One chip microcomputer which was used in the experiment could be widely used to automation of agricultural machinery, since it is smaller and chiper than any other similar ones such as personal computer, lap tap, one board computer. 4. Since, farm tractor has the same type of transmission as this system, it also could be adapted to farm tractors. 5. In this experiment, transmission lever was remote controll were designed to operate simultaneously. Thus, this system developed was more complicate than conventional system. However, by removing this transmission lever and by mounting the remote controll system at the speed sprayer, it would be higher and easier to handle than the conventional one.

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Microcomputer-controlled Koji Incubation System and Its Application to Barley Koji Manufacture (마이크로컴퓨터 제어(制御) 종국배양장치(種麴培養裝置)와 보리코오지 제조(製造)의 자동화(自動化))

  • Kwon, Young-An;Chun, Jae-Kun
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.326-330
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    • 1988
  • For the automation of Koji incubation process, microcomputer based Koji incubation system was built and applied to acquisition of the process variables, and to control of the Koji incubation process. The incubation variables included the relative humidity and Koji weight. And data measured were sent to the microcomputer by the interface device built with MC 6821 PIA. Incubation environment conditions -temperature and humidity- were controlled by the actuation of heater and mist sprayer with on/off signal generated by ASIC program. Aspergillus oryzae as a starter of the Koji and steamed barley as media were used and Koji was successfully manufactured both at $25^{\circ}C,\;70%$ RH and at $27^{\circ}C,\;80%$ RH. During the Koji preperation, the temperature was linearly increased and substrate was consumed stepwise showing 3 steps in the weight loss curve.

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Fluency in Technology for Mathematics Education (수학교육에서 컴퓨터 환경이 지니는 유창성의 의미)

  • Kim, Hwa-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.229-248
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    • 2006
  • In creative society, fluency in technology means the ability to reformulate knowledge, to express oneself creatively and appropriately, to produce and generate information in computer environment. Fluency in technology is essential for mathematics education with a point of constructivist view. In this paper, we study the meaning of fluency in technology, related to mathematics education. For this purpose, we suggest Papert's constructionism as a theoretical background and consider the principle of 'Learning through design' for fluency in technology. And we consider some principles for designing a mathematical microworld and implement a mathematical microworld for fluency in technology. With this microworld, we consider the after-school-program where students have participated a design activity.

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마이크로 프로세서 의 산업적 응용

  • 조영석;조영생
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 1984
  • 마이크로 컴퓨터는 산업적으로 대형기기와 사람을 연결해 주어 생산정보, 설계정보등의 처리 및 생산공정상의 공정제어장치의 중추적 역할을 담당하고 있다. 앞으로의 하드웨어(hardware) 소 프트웨어(software)의 경향이 더욱 낮은 가격으로 많은 처리 \ulcorner력을 갖는 추세이므로 이의 적 절한 응용분야를 택하여 개발하면 고도화된 신기술로 생산성이 향상될 것이다. 우리나라에서도 생산성 향상 및 국제 경쟁력 향상을 위해 마이크로 프로세서의 적절한 응용이 불가피하다. 이에 본 해설은 마이크로 프로세서의 기본적 개념과 이의 산업적 응용에 대하여 간단히 서술하고자 한다.

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리턴 스택 버퍼를 이용한 마이크로아키텍처 데이터 샘플링 공격

  • Kim, Taehyun;Shin, Youngjoo
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.25-39
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    • 2021
  • 마이크로아키텍처 데이터 샘플링 공격 중 하나인 Zombieload 공격은 마이크로코드 어시스트를 이용하여 물리 코어를 공유하는 다른 논리 코어가 접근하는 데이터를 읽는 공격이다. 마이크로코드 어시스트는 페이지 폴트 과정에서 로드 명령어를 수행할 때 발생하므로, Zombieload 공격은 시그널 핸들러 또는 TSX로 페이지 폴트를 처리 또는 억제한다. 그러나 시그널 핸들러에서 발생하는 잡음과 TSX를 지원하는 프로세서 수의 부족이 Zombieload 공격의 효율을 감소시킨다. 본 논문에서는 페이지 폴트를 RSB를 이용한 잘못된 추측 실행으로 처리하여, 기존의 한계점을 개선한 새로운 Zombieload 공격을 제안한다. 제안한 공격의 성능을 평가하기 위해, 실험을 통해 기존의 Zombieload 공격과 성능을 비교한다. 끝으로 제안한 공격을 막기 위해 여러 가지 방어 기법을 제시한다.

디지탈시스템과 마이크로프로세서 설계 (III)

  • 김명항
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.31 no.9
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    • pp.652-659
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    • 1982
  • 소형 컴퓨터의 구조를 공부하고 체계적 설계방법을 응용해서 소형 컴퓨터를 설계한다. 컴퓨터의 3소자는 중앙처리장치(CPU)와 momory와 입력/출력 interface이며 컴퓨터 operation은 instruction을 써서 시행하는 것을 설명한다. 소형 CPU 구조와 설계를 공부하기 위해서 주어진 16 Assembly Language Instruction을 시행할 수 있는 CPU 설계에 체계적인 설계 방법을 응용한다.

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Microprogram Organization for the Execution of A General purpose Language

  • 조정완
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.6-9
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    • 1977
  • A general purpose language is defined and a computer architecture suitable for this language is proposed. The proposed architecture utilities the microprogramming technique. The significant features of the proposed architecture are the reduction of the overhead in micro-module swapping and graceful degradation of the execution upon detection of the micro.module fault in the time-sharing environment.

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Study of Embedded Software Test Method on Arduino Board (아두이노 보드에 대한 소프트웨어 테스트 방법 연구)

  • Kyung, MinGi;Min, Dugki
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.25-26
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    • 2009
  • 아두이노 보드는 Atmel 8 비트 RISC 마이크로프로세서를 이용해서 제작된 임베디드 보드이다. 마이크로프로세서 내부에 프로그램을 쓸 수 있다는 기능과 하드웨어 설계도가 오픈소스로 제작된다는 점, 일반 사용자들을 위해서 제공되는 쉬운 개발 언어 및 개발 환경을 제공한다. 본 논문에서는 아두이노 보드 위에서 동작하는 임베디드 소프트웨어에 대해 테스트하는 방법과 앞으로의 테스트 방법에 대한 개발방향에 대하여 논한다.

Microcomputer-Based Velocity Control for an Electro-Hydraulic Servo System (마이크로컴퓨터에 의한 전기 유압 서보 시스템의 속도제어)

  • 장효환;안병천;김영준
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.221-230
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    • 1988
  • In the microcomputer-based velocity control for an electro-hydraulic servo system, the effects of control methods and control hardware on the performance of the system were investigated. Experiments were carried out with PID and deadbeat controllers using 8 or 16 bit microprocessor and 8 or 12 bit A/D and D/A converters. It is found that the transient response of the system is better with PID controller than with deadbeat controller. When the number of bits of the microprocessor and converters are small, it is also found that amplitude quantization due to limited word-length gives significant effects on transient responses of the system. Analytically predicted step responses are in good agreement with experimental ones.

Microstrip Filter by Means of Hi-Z Low-Z Having Short Length Transmission Lines (짧은 길이 전송선로를 가지는 Hi-Z Low-Z에 의한 마이크로스트립 필터)

  • 이봉수;이사원
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, filter designed and produced to use hi-Z low-Z filter which is easy to produce microstrip line and uses space less than used stub filter. This filter has very short electrical length of lines, that is Bl<$\pi$/4, lowpass prototype series inductor replaced high impedance line section and shunt capacitance replaced low impedance line section. Replaced each section designed microstrip lines and effective permittivity of the given microstrip calculated and each section width and length calculated dna filter used design. Designed filter compared the theory value of touchstone with the experiment value of real produced filter and an analyzed response charictristic.

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