• Title/Summary/Keyword: 마이크로컴퓨터

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Electronic Music Glove Using Sound Card (사운드 카드를 이용한 전자 음악 장갑)

  • 정의필;이창원
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.128-133
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    • 2002
  • We developed a electronic music glove (BMG) system that plays musical scores in real time processing. The EMG system interfaces with the signal coming from the controller to the sound card in the computer, The computer, according to the status of the fingers and foot switches, generates the sound signals and sends them to the speaker systems through the application C++ program and MIDI message. The EMG systems control the velocity and duration of sound and several musical performance expressions such as chorus, reverberation, rhythm, and volume. Finally, we implemented the digital drum set using: the EMG system as example.

The Design and Implementation of Embedded Based Control Program for NXT Robot (임베디드 기반 NXT 로봇 제어프로그램 개발)

  • Woo, Young-je;Kim, Yu-ri;Yoo, Woo-jong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.11-14
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 임베디드 시스템 기반 NXT 로봇을 제어하여 길찾기, 미로찾기, 장애물오르기 등의 주행을 수행하는 프로그램을 개발하는 것이다. 미로 찾기는 RBG 센서를 통해 트랙의 색을 구분하여 정해진 색을 따라 주행하는 하는 것이며, 장애물 미로구간에서는 NXT 로봇 자신이 장애물을 넘지 못한다는 것을 인식하여 미로를 찾아 빠져나가도록 초음파 센서를 이용한다. 초음파 센서로 자신이 통과할 수 있는 진입로로 판단되면 주행을 계속하며, 그렇지 않은 경우에는 좌우회전을 통해 미로구간을 통과한다. 마지막 계단식 장애물 구간에서는 접촉센서와 초음파 센서를 통해서 물체의 높이를 가늠하여, 접촉센서 값과 초음파 센서 값을 통해 프로그램은 통과 여부와 계단높이를 판단한다. 실험결과 로봇은 제어프로그램 시나리오에 따라 적절하게 수행함을 확인할 수 있었으며, 이와 같은 로봇 제어를 확대하면 사람을 대신하는 재난구조 활동, 전쟁시 지뢰탐지 및 적 정찰활동, 지하공동구 및 지하매설물 안전 점검활동 등을 수행하는 업무로 적용이 가능할 것으로 판단된다. 본 연구에서 사용한 로봇은 I-Brick이라는 마이크로프로세서를 통해 프로그램을 구동되며, 저 전력으로 I-Brick과 그와 연결된 센서와 서브 모터 등을 구동하고 제어하도록 설계하였다.

Wearable Resistive Strain Sensor Networked by Wireless Data Transfer System (무선 데이터 전송 시스템이 장착된 웨어러블 저항식 스트레인 센서)

  • Oh, Je-Heon;Lee, Sung-Ju;Shin, Hae-Rin;Kim, Seung-Rok;Yoo, Ju-Hyun;Park, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we fabricated transparent resistive strain sensor by embedding silver nanowire in polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) substrate to sense the finger bending motion electrically. Using bluetooth as wireless data transfer system, strain data was transferred to computer and smart phone application enabling near field communication. Additionally, we made a program translating resistance change by finger motion strain to save images and confirmed that it worked at application and computer.

A New Low-Cost Mutual Authentication Protocol in RFID based on Hash Function (해시함수 기반의 새로운 저비용 RFID 상호인증 프로토콜)

  • Bae, Woo-Sik;Lee, Jong-Yun;Kim, Sang-Choon
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.175-185
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    • 2011
  • Recently RFID systems have been introduced in place of barcode systems to industries such as logistics, distribution, and manufacturing. Due to security vulnerabilities in wireless communication between the reader and tags, however, the authentication protocols for the communication have also been researched extensively. In order to solve the vulnerability of previously proposed protocols, this paper thus proposes an authentication protocol that satisfies the security requirements in the RFID system and minimizes the quantity of computation such as random number generation, transmitting the micro-time of databases. In addition, it is expected that the proposed cross authentication protocol is safe against replay attack, spoofing attack, traffic analysis, and eavesdropping attack when it is applied to the RFID system. Also, it has advantages such as providing a high level of security at a lower manufacturing cost.

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Hot Air Drying Characteristics of Oak Mushroom (Lentinus edodes) by Microcomputer Control System (마이크로 컴퓨터 제어장치를 이용한 표고버섯의 열풍건조 특성)

  • Park, Jae-Deok;Kang, Hyun-Ah;Chang, Kyu-Seob
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.72-76
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    • 1996
  • Hot air drying of Lentinus edodes was studied using the microcomputer drying system that can control the drying parameters such as air temperature, relative humidity and a weight-loss of water. The physico-chemical properties of dried products were measured in order to investigate the drying characteristics. The mechanism of water movement during air drying of Lentinus edodes closely followed the Page model. That was $M-M_c/M_0-M_c\;=\;\exp\;(-0.275t^{1.154})$ at $50^{\circ}C$ and 20% RH. The free amino acids increased with increased relative humidity. The color and browning degree increased with increased air temperature and relative humidity. The rehydration rate was low when the air temperature and relative humidity were high.

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A Study on the Development of Crime Prediction Program(CPP) (범죄발생 예측프로그램 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Young-Hwan;Mun Jeong-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.4 s.42
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    • pp.221-230
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    • 2006
  • Changing drastically, the life in a modern city has forced citizens to gradually shorten their average period of settlement, which has weakened the identity of city habitation, thus causing serious crimes and damaging the security of city greatly. Haying a highly composite structure with not only macro, but micro characteristics, city is grasped as a very composite phenomenon shown in the social, economic and spatial constitution relationships, including the personal motives of criminals. Accordingly, this study puts stress on the necessity of any crime prediction program to predict the occurrence of crimes by analyzing the occurrence patterns of sharply increasing intra-city crimes of violence on a typical, time and spatial basis and clarifying their structural dynamic relationships in a both macro and micro manner. Moreover, the deduction of various factors closely related to crime occurrence will contribute to elucidating the occurrence structure of city crimes.

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Design and Evaluation of the Internet-Of-Small-Things Prototype Powered by a Solar Panel Integrated with a Supercapacitor

  • Park, Sangsoo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we propose a prototype platform combined with the power management system using, as an auxiliary power storage device, a supercapacitor that can be fast charged and discharged with high power efficiency as well as semi-permanent charge and discharge cycle life. For the proposed platform, we designed a technique which is capable of detecting the state of power cutoff or resumption of power supplied from the solar panel in accordance with physical environment changes through an interrupt attached to the micro-controller was developed. To prevent data loss in a computing environment in which continuous power supply is not guaranteed, we implemented a low-level system software in the micro-controller to transfer program context and data in volatile memory to nonvolatile memory when power supply is cut off. Experimental results shows that supercapacitors effectively supply temporary power as auxiliary power storage devices. Various benchmarks also confirm that power state detection and transfer of program context and data from volatile memory to nonvolatile memory have low overhead.

MAGICal Synthesis: Memory-Efficient Approach for Generative Semiconductor Package Image Construction (MAGICal Synthesis: 반도체 패키지 이미지 생성을 위한 메모리 효율적 접근법)

  • Yunbin Chang;Wonyong Choi;Keejun Han
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2023
  • With the rapid growth of artificial intelligence, the demand for semiconductors is enormously increasing everywhere. To ensure the manufacturing quality and quantity simultaneously, the importance of automatic defect detection during the packaging process has been re-visited by adapting various deep learning-based methodologies into automatic packaging defect inspection. Deep learning (DL) models require a large amount of data for training, but due to the nature of the semiconductor industry where security is important, sharing and labeling of relevant data is challenging, making it difficult for model training. In this study, we propose a new framework for securing sufficient data for DL models with fewer computing resources through a divide-and-conquer approach. The proposed method divides high-resolution images into pre-defined sub-regions and assigns conditional labels to each region, then trains individual sub-regions and boundaries with boundary loss inducing the globally coherent and seamless images. Afterwards, full-size image is reconstructed by combining divided sub-regions. The experimental results show that the images obtained through this research have high efficiency, consistency, quality, and generality.

A Study on Closed-Loop Control of a Stepping Motor for Resonance Elimination (공진배제를 위한 스템핑 모터의 폐회로제어에 관한 연구)

  • 노상현;김교형
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.90-97
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    • 1991
  • A stepping motor can be driven with open-loop or closed-loop control. The major disadvantage of open-loop control is that it is subjected to resonance and instability in certain speed range, and that there is no way to check stalling or error in position. In this paper, a closed-loop control system consisting of a microcomputer, a hybrid stepping motor, a drive, a lead screw, and an encoder which is used as a position sensor is developed. A control program is programmed in assembly language for real time control and the versatile interface adapter(VIA) is used as the interface with the microcomputer. The experimental results of the stepping motor were eliminated on all kinds of inertia load, and maximum start stop pulse rate and maximum slewing pulse rate were also increased about twice respectively.

Automatic Control of pH and EC by Programmable Logic Controller in Nutriculture of Tomato(Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) (토마토의 양액재배시 Programmable Logic Controller에 의한 pH와 EC의 자동조절)

  • 김형준;김진한;남윤일
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 1995
  • Using the programmable logic controller (PLC), a kind of microcomputer, a facility to control EC and pH automatically in nutriculture of tomato was developed. A program for the automatic control of nutriculture was written in ladder diagram language. EC and pH levels of nutrition solution could be maintained at 1.70-1.72 and 6.1-6.5, respectively, during the entire growing period. Better fruits and higher yield were obtained in automatic control plot than in the control plot. Inorganic elements in plant were higher in the former than in the latter.

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