• Title/Summary/Keyword: 마스트

Search Result 121, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

3D Printing and Structure Anlaysis of the Submarine Mast Cover (잠수함 마스트 커버의 구조해석 및 3D 프린팅)

  • Jae-Hyeog Woo;Byeong-Joon Cha;Chul-Kyu, Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.26 no.5
    • /
    • pp.937-943
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this study, the mast cover of submarine was reverse engineered and structural analysis was performed. In order to print with the 3D printer, the modeling was reduced to 1/5 size by applying geometric similarity. From the structural analysis results, it was found that the maximum value of equivalent stress generated in the mast cover was 180.9 MPa. This stress value occurs on the inner surface in the major axis. As a result of applying the load condition at a diving depth of 600 m, the mast cover is in a completely elastic state. The 1/5 size model printed on FDM 3D printer with PLA filament was the same as the reverse engineered modeling and it was printed in a perfect shape with no apparent defects. The 1/5 size model printed on PBF 3D printer with SUS316L powder was perfectly manufactured with no apparent defects.

Effects of Yam (Dioscorea batatas Dence) Extracts on the Growth and Nucleus-DNA Damage of the Plant Cells Treated with $\gamma$-Radiation (마 추출물이 방사선처리 식물세포의 생장과 핵 DNA 손상에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwon, Soon-Tae;Kwun, In-Sook;Park, Yoon-Moon
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
    • /
    • v.22 no.5
    • /
    • pp.461-466
    • /
    • 2009
  • This study was carried out to evaluate the effects of yam (Dioscorea batatas Dence) extracts on the cell viability, growth and nucleus-DNA damage of tobacco cells which were exposed to $\gamma$-radiation stress. The viability and growth of tobacco cells exposed to 20 Gy of radiation stress were effectively recovered by pretreatment of 10 mg/L ethylacetate (EtOAc) yam extract. Pretreatment of EtOAc extract showed 20% higher cell viability and fresh weight growth than that of cells without pretreatment in 20 Gy radiation treated tobacco cells. Nucleus-DNA damage was measured as the ratio of tail length (T) to head length (H) in individual comet image isolated from tobacco cells. The T/H ratio of control-cells and treated-cells at 20 Gy were 1.05 and 1.68, and % head DNA of those cell were 86.7 and 71.3%, respectively, suggesting that nuclei of tobacco cells were severely damaged in the integrity of DNA by the treatment of $\gamma$-radiation. However, pretreatment of MeOH, EtOAc and n-BuOH extracts decreased radiation induced DNA-damage in the tobacco cells, showing T/H ratio of 1.37, 1.01 and 1.10 and % head DNA of 81.5, 87.6 and 88.7%, respectively.

A Study on an On-Line Handwritten Hangeul Character Recognition Using Fuzzy Inference (Fuzzy 推論을 이용한 온라인 筆記體 한글문자 認識에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Yong-Yub;Choi, Kap-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
    • /
    • v.27 no.11
    • /
    • pp.103-110
    • /
    • 1990
  • This paper studies on an on-line recognition of handwritten Hangeul characters using the fuzzy inference. To solve the ambiguity due to the variations of writing style by writes, these handwri-tten characters are recognized by means of the fuzzy inference on the production rule which is generated with every relative position information between strokes. In order to reduce the processing time, a subgroup which is previously classified with the number of strokes of reference characters is selected according to the number of strokes of input character, and the tolerance limit of distances between input character and reference characters of a subgroup is introduced to reduce the reference characters which is applied to the fuzzy inference. Experimental results for handwritten Hanguel charters 3990 by 10 writers show the recognition rate of $99.5{\%}$and the average processing time of 0.4sec/character.

  • PDF

Fabrication of an Oxide-based Optical Sensor on a Stretchable Substrate (스트레처블 기판상에 산화물 기반의 광센서 제작)

  • Moojin Kim
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
    • /
    • v.20 no.12
    • /
    • pp.79-85
    • /
    • 2022
  • Recently, a smartphone manufactured on a flexible substrate has been released as an electronic device, and research on a stretchable electronic device is in progress. In this paper, a silicon-based stretchable material is made and used as a substrate to implement and evaluate an optical sensor device using oxide semiconductor. To this end, a substrate that stretches well at room temperature was made using a silicone-based solution rubber, and the elongation of 350% of the material was confirmed, and optical properties such as reflectivity, transmittance, and absorbance were measured. Next, since the surface of these materials is hydrophobic, oxygen-based plasma surface treatment was performed to clean the surface and change the surface to hydrophilicity. After depositing an AZO-based oxide film with vacuum equipment, an Ag electrode was formed using a cotton swab or a metal mast to complete the photosensor. The optoelectronic device analyzed the change in current according to the voltage when light was irradiated and when it was not, and the photocurrent caused by light was observed. In addition, the effect of the optical sensor according to the folding was additionally tested using a bending machine. In the future, we plan to intensively study folding (bending) and stretching optical devices by forming stretchable semiconductor materials and electrodes on stretchable substrates.

The comparison of CFD result of wind condition around high-rise building in urban area with LIDAR measurement data (도심지 고층빌딩에서 LIDAR측정치와 CFD해석 결과 비교 검증)

  • Yoon, Seong-Wook;Jeon, Wan-Ho;Kim, Hyun-Goo
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2010.06a
    • /
    • pp.181.3-181.3
    • /
    • 2010
  • 최근들어 전산유체역학(CFD: Computational Fluid Dynamics)은 빌딩에 대하여 다양한 응용분야에서 사용된다. 이번 연구에서는 측정이 어려운 도심지 건물 군을 지나는 바람에 대하여 CFD해석 방법을 이용하여 고층 빌딩 상공을 지나가는 바람장을 예측 하였으며, 예측 된 결과를 실제 측정치와 비교 검증하였다. 바람장 측정 방법은 마스트를 세워서 측정하는 방법, 풍동 실험실에서 축소된 모형에 대한 실험방법, PIV 측정방법, LIDAR, SODAR측정 방법 등 많은 방법이 있다. 이번 연구에서는 가장 정확한 측정 방법인 LIDAR를 사용하여 측정을 수행하였다. 바람장이 측정된 장소는 서울 잠실 롯데 호텔 상공이며, 불어오는 바람은 롯데 월드를 중심으로 주변의 상가 건물들과 아파트 건물들 때문에 불안정하며 고르지 않을 것으로 예상되었다. LIDAR 측정은 일정 기간 동안 이루어 졌다. CFD해석은 임의의 시간대에 대해서 주 풍향에 대해서 해석이 수행되었다. CFD 해석결과는 최종적으로 측정 데이터와 비교 검증이 이루어 졌으며, 두 데이터간의 일치도가 높음을 알 수 있었다.

  • PDF

ZVS PWM Converter For Battery Charger (배터리 충전기용 영전압 PWM 컨버터)

  • 정규범
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.3 no.4
    • /
    • pp.375-381
    • /
    • 1998
  • Zero Voltage Switched (ZVS) Pulse Width Modulation (P~마1) converter which operates a fixed frequency is proposed in this paper. The main switches of the converter are always switched at zero voltage, and the auxiliaη switches are s softly switched, The voltage and current stresses of the switches are minimized as low as in conventional PWM converters, The suggested buck typed converter is analyzed. designed for a battery charger. The designed characteristics are experimentally verified by the results of the buck type converter.

  • PDF

Prediction of Lift-off Acoustic Loads of KSLV-I and Its Comparison with Flight Measurements (KSLV-I 외부 음향 하중 예측 및 비행 시험 결과와의 비교)

  • Park, Soon-Hong;Seo, Sang-Hyun;Jang, Young-Soon
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.13-19
    • /
    • 2011
  • Lift off acoustic loads of KSLV-I were predicted by the modified NASA SP-8072 source distribution method (method 2) and the result was compared with those of measurements in the flight test of KSLV-I. In the second flight test, lift off acoustic loads were measured by outer microphones attached on the cable mast. The onboard data measuring outer acoustic pressure at the interstage of KSLV-I also can be obtained. The predicted result showed very similar peak and the shape of spectrum when compared with the measured spectrum and a margin about +7 dB.

Power Performance Testing and Uncertainty Analysis for a 3MW Wind Turbine (3MW 풍력발전시스템 출력 성능시험 및 불확도 분석)

  • Kim, Keon-Hoon;Hyun, Seung-Gun
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
    • /
    • v.30 no.6
    • /
    • pp.10-15
    • /
    • 2010
  • The installed capacity of wind turbines in KOREA are growing and enlarging by the central government's support program. Thus, the importance of power performance verification and its uncertainty analysis are recognizing rapidly. This paper described the power testing results of a 3MW wind turbine and analysed an uncertainty level of measurements. The measured power curves are very closely coincide with the calculated one and the annual power production under the given Rayleigh wind speed distribution are estimated with the 3.6~12.7% of uncertainty but, in the dominant wind speed region as 7~8m/s, the uncertainty are stably decreased to 6.3~5.3%.

A Study for the Effect on the Uncertainty of Power Performance Testing of Windturbine by a Site Calibration (Site calibration이 풍력발전시스템 성능시험 불확도에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Kim, Keon-Hoon;Hyun, Seung-Gun
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
    • /
    • v.31 no.2
    • /
    • pp.107-112
    • /
    • 2011
  • A comparison study between two performance testing results, one is on the site calibration not needed and the other is needed, was proceeded for the understanding on the effect of site calibration on the complex terrain. As a result, it is revealed that all of uncertainty components is effected by the topographical features dramatically. And the maximum difference of uncertainty reached at around 8% of rated capacity of wind turbine. So, the site calibration is an effective method to remove the variable wind effect by the ground complexity and must be proceeded before the power performance testing of a wind turbine.

Development of a Weather Notification Application (날씨 알림 어플리케이션 개발)

  • Boo-Sik KIm;Young-Bin Jeon;Ma-Ji Woo;Soo-Jin Cha;Hyun-Joon Shin;Chi-Hyun Won;Hyung-Bong Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2023.05a
    • /
    • pp.303-304
    • /
    • 2023
  • 집중호우로 집 밖 사정이 궁금하거나 흐린날 미세먼지 상황을 확인하기 위해서 많은 사람들이 기상과 함께 오늘 날씨를 예상하는 날씨 어플리케이션을 켠다. 그런데, 기존 기상 어플리케이션들은 날씨를 알려주기는 하지만 오늘 어떤 옷을 입으면 좋을지, 우산은 챙겨야 하는지 등 우리에게 필요한 부가 정보를 제공해주는 영역이 제한적이다. 본 논문에서는 숫자 위주의 정보보다 그림이나 일러스트와 같이 사용자가 보고 직관적으로 판단할 수 있는 형태로 다양한 부가 기능을 제공하는 날싸 알림 어플리케이션을 개발하고자 한다.