• Title/Summary/Keyword: 마모 진단

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Diagnosis of the Drill Wear Based on Fuzzy Logic (퍼지 논리를 이용한 드릴의 마모 상태 진단)

  • 권오진;최성주;조현찬
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.833-836
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    • 2001
  • One of the most important technology in Factory Automation and Unmanned Automation is to construct the diagnostic system for manufacturing process. To improve the productivity in cutting process, the state of tools such as bite, drill, endmill should be monitored continuously. In this study, fuzzy logic was used to check the wear of drill in drilling process. The input variables to construct the fuzzy rules are cutting force and the rate of cutting force's change. The experiment was done with the fixed spindle speed and feed rate in cutting condition. The proposed algorithm is verified by comparing Fuzzy wear with real wear measured.

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Diagnosis of tooth wear (치아마모의 진단)

  • Lee, Hyeseon;Ko, Kyung-Ho;Huh, Yoon-Hyuk;Park, Chan-Jin;Cho, Lee-Ra
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2019
  • Tooth wear is gradually increasing with increasing life expectancy. In particular, it is important to establish a treatment plan in the early stages so that it does not proceed to moderate or severe wear stages. It is essential to diagnose tooth wear accurately in order to plan a treatment for it. There are many risk factors including age, diet, and drugs which affects tooth wear. For the diagnosis of a tooth wear, appropriate index and evaluation method should be used. There were various tooth wear indices such as TWI, Lussi index, BEWE, and TWES. The evaluation method includes clinical examination, dental cast examination and clinical photographs. Recently, a 3D scanner is being used to assess tooth wear. The risk factors, tooth wear evaluation system, the methods of measuring tooth wear, and related literature were reviewed. The strengths and weaknesses of each index and evaluation methods were compared to derive a proper way to diagnose tooth wear.

Arthroscopic Diagnosis of Polyethylene Wear of Meniscal Bearing in Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty - A Case Report - (인공 슬관절 단일구획 치환술 후 폴리에틸렌 마모의 관절경적 진단 - 증례 보고 -)

  • Kang, Kyu-Bok;Yoon, Jung-Ro;Park, Sung-Chul;Song, Seungyeop;Yang, Jae-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Arthroscopy Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.190-194
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    • 2012
  • The role of arthroscopy for the diagnosis of polyethylene wear after total knee arthroplasty has been reported previously. In this report, we demonstrate a case of wear of meniscal bearing in unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) and recurrent meniscal bearing subluxation which was diagnosed by arthroscopy. Arthroscopic examination has its role in diagnosing the wear and subluxation of polyethylene bearing after UKA.

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Evaluation of the Railroad Track Life Cycle Based on the Metro Rail Wear Data Regression Analysis (지하철 마모 데이터 회귀분석을 통한 궤도 수명 평가)

  • Jeong, Min-Chul;Kim, Jung-Hoon;Lee, Jee-Ha;Kang, Yun-Suk;Kong, Jung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2010
  • The wear of railway track affects loss of rough ride, noise or vibration of train and traveling safety. Moreover as the track is worn away, this promotes destruction of structural mechanism of rail track which can bring about increasing of rail track maintenance cost drastically. For this reason, it is very important and interested research subject to design railway track structure and to analyse train movement mechanism based on systematic analysis of the reasons causing rail wear possible in real field. In this research, for the efficient maintenance, Life Cycle Performance of rail track and maintenance characteristics are computed considering some track components such as track type, contracting type, sleeper type and roadbed type. Time - Wear probabilistic distribution relationship as well as multiple regression analysis based on time, curvature and wear data are computed to predict the service life remainder of railway track and to be adapted to safety assessment.

Study on NDT Fault Diagnosis of the Ball Bearing under Stage of Abrasion by Infrared Thermography (마모 단계의 볼 베어링에 대한 적외선 열화상 비파괴 결함 진단 연구)

  • Seo, Jin-Ju;Hong, Dong-Pyo;Kim, Won-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2012
  • For fault detection about the abrasion stage of rotational machineries under the dynamic loading conditions unlike the traditional diagnosis method used in the past decade, the infrared thermographic method with its distinctive advantages in non-contact, non-destructive, and visible aspects is proposed. In this paper, by applying a rotating deep-grooved ball bearing, passive thermographic experiments were conducted as an alternative way to proceeding the traditional fault monitoring on spectrum analyzer. As results, the thermographic experiment was compared with the traditional vibration spectrum analysis to evaluate the efficiency of the proposed method. Based on the results obtained as NDT, the temperature characteristics and abnormal fault detections of the ball bearing according to the abrasion stage were analyzed.

윤활유내 마모입자의 통계적 처리를 통한 정량 분석 결과

  • 윤의성;한홍구;안효석;권오관
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1990.11a
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 1990
  • 기계시스템의 파괴 마멸 진단을 위한 Condition Nonitoring 기술은 기계류의 작동 상태를 계속적$\cdot$정기적으로 검지하여 failure 발생을 사전에 예방$\cdot$조치하는데 중요성이 있으며, 계속적으로 기계시스템의 상태를 파악함으로써 차후 시스템 개선 및 윤활시스템의 최적화를 위한 data base를 구축함에 기술적용의 의의를 가지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 Condition Monitoring 기술중 Contaminant Inspection Method를 이용하여 볼베어링의 정상 마모상태에서 변화되어 가는 마모상태를 규명하며, 통계적 처리에 의해 시간의 추이에 따라 통계 변수들의 경향을 분석하며 마모 상태의 경향을 정량적으로 분석하였다.

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Full mouth rehabilitation of iatrogenic attrition patient (의원성 마모 환자의 전악 수복 증례)

  • Lim, Na-Kyung;Shin, Soo-Yeon
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.228-237
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    • 2021
  • Physiologic tooth attrition is accepted as a natural change. But when pathologic changes, such as loss of occlusal vertical dimension, masticatory pain, loss of masticatory function, and loss of esthetics occur, restorative measures should be taken by dentist. A patient visited the clinic with the chief complaint of 'My lower teeth bite the palate and it hurts'. It was diagnosed as iatrogenic attrition of lower natural dentition caused by inappropriate upper restorations, resulting in traumatic overbite. Through model analysis and diagnostic wax up, increase in vertical dimension was decided. Upper and lower dentitions were restored with new prostheses. After restoration, satisfactory outcomes were achieved both in functional and esthetic aspects.

Full mouth rehabilitation using various digital tools in a patient with collapsed bite due to severe attrition (심한 마모로 인하여 교합이 붕괴된 환자의 다양한 디지털 도구를 이용한 완전 구강회복증례)

  • Moon, Sooin;Lee, Younghoo;Hong, Seoung-Jin;Noh, Kwantae;Pae, Ahran;Kim, Hyeong-Seob;Kwon, Kung-Rock;Paek, Janghyun
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.320-329
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    • 2022
  • Physiological wear of occlusal surface is inevitable throughout the lifetime, and considered to be normal. Pathologic wear, however, may cause fatal damage to the occlusal surface and destroy esthetics and proper anterior guidance. In such cases, rehabilitation of occlusal wear should be followed by thorough evaluation and diagnosis. In this present case, severe occlusal wear was found in the labial surfaces of mandibular anterior teeth and palatal surfaces of maxillary anterior teeth. Occlusal vertical dimension was evaluated and decided to be regained due to insufficient amount of restorative space. After determining new occlusal vertical dimension, diagnostic wax-up is usually performed to continue prosthodontic treatment. In this case with collapsed occlusion and loss of occlusal vertical dimension, conventional diagnostic wax-up was replaced with various digital devices. Diagnostic wax-up was digitally performed in the software and provisional prosthesis was fabricated with digital tools. With verification with provisional prosthesis, the entire dentition was rehabilitated with newly set occlusal vertical dimension and proper anterior guidance.

Full mouth rehabilitation with vertical dimension increase in patient with loss of anterior guidance due to maxillary anterior teeth wear: A case report (상악 전치부 마모로 전방 유도가 상실된 환자에서 수직고경 거상을 동반한 전악구강회복 증례)

  • Kim, Woong-Gi;Yeom, Kyeong-Yeon;Lee, Yong-Sang
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.171-179
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    • 2017
  • Severely worn dentition is frequently multifactorial. It is crucial that the etiology of excessive wear be determined, but accurately diagnosing the factors responsible for tooth wear is often confusing. Before initiating the treatment of these cases, meticulous examination and determining vertical dimension are essential. A 69-year-old male patient had the chief complaint that he has worn dentition and functional and esthetic discomfort. Based on model analysis and diagnostic wax up, new vertical dimension had been determined. Provisional restorations were cemented and after 5 months permanent prostheses were fabricated. This case reports a satisfactory functional and esthetic clinical outcome achieved by restoring the vertical dimension.

Maxillary full-arch fixed dental prosthesis of the elderly patient with worn dentition (마모된 치열을 지닌 고령 환자의 상악 전악 고정성 수복 증례)

  • Lee, Jae hyun;Choi, Yeon jo;Ryu, Jae jun
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.154-162
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    • 2017
  • Tooth wear, one of the physiological changes in the elderly patient's mouth, generally does not require treatment, but requires prosthodontic restoration when occlusal disharmony, poor masticatory function, pulp exposure occurs. One of the primary considerations in prosthodontic restoration for tooth wear is vertical dimension. It is necessary to make an accurate diagnosis and analysis, correct judgement of the interdental relationship for predictive treatment plan. A step-by-step approach considering dental care for aged is also required. In this case, a 93-year-old male patient presented with worn dentition and mobility of existing fixed dental prosthesis. After diagnosis and evaluation, maxillary rehabilitation without any change in the occlusal vertical dimension was performed and this shows satisfactory results both functionally and morphologically.