• Title/Summary/Keyword: 마고

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Optimization of Cookie Preparation by Addition of Yam Powder (마분말 첨가 쿠키 제조조건 최적화)

  • Joo, Na-Mi;Lee, Sun-Mee;Jung, Hee-Sun;Park, Sang-Hyun;Song, Yun-Hee;Shin, Ji-Hun;Jung, Hyeon-A
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2008
  • This study was conducted to develop an optimal composite recipe for a cookie including yam powder that would be attractive to all age groups. Wheat flour was partially substituted by yam powder to reduce the content of wheat flour. This study has produced the sensory optimal composite recipe by making cookies, respectively with each 5 level of yam powder $(X_1)$, Sugar$(X_2)$, butter$(X_3)$, by C.C.D (Central Composite Design) and conducting sensory evaluation and instrumental analysis by means of RSM (Response Surface Methodology). Sensory items showed very significant values in color, softness, overall quality (p<0.01), flavor (p<0.05) and those of instrumental analysis showed significant values in lightness, redness (p<0.05), spread ratio, hardness (p<0.01). Also sensory optimal ratio of yam cookie was calculated at yam powder 37.35 g, sugar 50.75 g, butter 78.40 g and it was revealed that the factors of influencing yam cookie aptitude were in older of yam powder, butter, sugar.

Factors affecting sisomicin production by Micromonospora inyoensis (Micromonospora inyoensis에 의한 시소마이신 생산에 영향을 미치는 인자들)

  • Lee, Jae-Heung;Gil, Gwang-Hoon;Cho, Young-Je;Yoo, Moo-Young
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.355-358
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    • 1986
  • The effects of cobalt chloride, methionine, and various carbon sources on the sisomicin production by M. inyoensis NRRL 3292 were investigated. It was found that both cobalt chloride and methionine exerted a greater stimulatory effect on sisomicin formation. Kinetic studies with various carbon sources revealed thai polysaccharide such as starch or dextrin was found io be better than glucose for sisomicin production Moreover, the relatively low concentration of dissolved carbon dioxide was one of the most important factors In accelerating sisomicin production during idiophase.

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백신은 마?병을 정복할 것이다

  • 시어도어 A. 마그
    • KOREAN POULTRY JOURNAL
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    • s.13
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    • pp.109-110
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    • 1970
  • [$\circ$] 우모여포에서 만들어진 마?병 바이러스는 매우 전염성이 강하고 농축되어 있는 상태이다. 이는 조류의 세포자체에 의해 방어되며, 체외에서 오랫동안 생존할 수가 있는 것이다. 이 사실이 바로 우리가 마?을 이해하는데 맹점을 보충해 주는 것이다. $\cdot$$\circ$

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Lactic Acid Fermentation of Dioscorea batatas and Its Anti-Inflammatory Effects on TNBS-induced Colits Model (TNBS에 의해 유도된 마우스 대장염모델에서 유산균 발효 마의 항염효과)

  • Hyun, Mee-Sun;Hur, Jung-Mu
    • Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 2011
  • To develop a health-aid preparation of Dioscorea batatas (DB), lactic acid fermentation was attempted using a mixed starter comprising of Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus plantarum, Bifidobacterium longum. The anaerobic fermentation of a 10% DB flour suspension gave a uniform suspension of pH 3.65, containing $8{\times}10^6$ CFU/mL lactic acid bacteria. During the administration of the lactic acid fermented DB (FDB) and DB to trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid (TNBS)-induced colitis mouse model, histological lesions, morphological damage, and myeloperoxidase acitivity were significantly reduced at a dosage of 200 and 400 mg/kg/day. Dose-response (200 and 400 mg/kg/day) studies revealed that FDB pre-treatment of mice significantly ameliorated the appearance of diarrhoea and the disruption of colonic architecture. In FDB-pretreated mice, there was a significant reduction in the degree of both neutrophil infiltration (measured as decrease in myeloperoxidase activity) and weight loss rates. Theses findings suggest that FDB exerts beneficial effects in experimental colitis and may be useful in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease.

Analysis of Aroma patterns of Nagaimo, Ichoimo and Tsukuneimo by the Electronic Nose (전자코에 의한 장마, 단마, 대화마의 향기패턴 분석)

  • Lee, Boo-Yong;Yang, Young-Min
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.24-27
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    • 2001
  • This study was performed to analyse aroma patterns of Nagaimo, Ichoimo and Tsukuneimo by the electronic nose with 32 conducting polymer sensors. Response by the electronic nose was analysed by the principal component analysis(PCA). Sensory evaluation also for organoleptic taste and odor of Nagaimo, Ichoimo and Tsukuneimo was performed. Nagaimo was very crunchy and sweet. Tsukuneimo was roasted nutty, hard, viscid taste and sticky. Ichoimo had intensive unique yam flavor and moderate hardness between Nagaimo and Ichoimo. Intensity of Ichoimo for unique yam flavor by the electronic nose was the strongest. The quality factor(QF) of PCA for normalized pattern by thirty two sensors showed less than 2, and so aroma pattern of three yam cultivars had no difference. But when the PCA was performed for normalized pattern by eight selected sensitive sensors, the QF for Nagaimo and Tsukuneimo is 2.057. Thus aroma pattern between Nagaimo and Tsukuneimo could be distinguished.

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Quality Properties of Korean Yam by Various Drying Methods (건조방법에 따른 마의 품질특성)

  • Lee, Boo-Yong;Kim, Hyun-Ku
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.877-882
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    • 1998
  • To establish optimum drying methods for Korean yam, freeze drying, cool air drying and hot air drying methods were compared by determining some quality criteria. The native color, odor, taste and viscosity of raw yam were preserved by only freeze drying at less than $40^{\circ}C$. The native white color of yam changed to brown and odor and taste of yam decreased largely by cool air drying and hot air drying. Especially cooked and roasted flavor was developed in hot air dried yam. The viscosity of cool and hot air dried yam was about half than that of freeze dried yam. Conclusively freeze drying method was shown optimum to preserve quality properties of yam such as viscosity, color, odor and taste. The physical properties of yam powder such as dispersiveness and solubility was the best in $40{\sim}60{\;}mesh$ particle size.

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Derivation of Minutely Intensity-Duration-Frequency Curves: Applications of Moupfouma Distribution (분단위 강우강도-지속시간-재현기간 관계의 유도: 모포마 분포의 적용)

  • Yoo, Chul-Sang;Park, Chang-Yeol;Kim, Kyoung-Jun;Jun, Kyung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.168-172
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    • 2007
  • 소유역의 배수시설물 설계를 위한 확률강우량 결정에는 일반적으로 건설교통부 (2000)에 의해 제시된 강우강도식을 이용하며, 강우의 지속시간이 10분이하인 경우에도 통상 제시된 강우강도식의 지속시간 최소단위인 10분을 그대로 적용하는 것이 일반적이다. 따라서 도달시간이 수 분 정도인 도로 배수시설물의 경우에는 상대적으로 과대설계가 될 가능성이 크다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 문제점을 극복하고자 모포마 분포를 시자료에 적용하여 분단위 연최대치 강우계열을 구성하고 이를 빈도해석하여 확률강우량을 추정하였다. 1분단위 강우자료(MMR 자료)를 이용하여 빈도해석을 수행한 결과 기존 건설교통부 (2000)에 의해 제시된 강우강도식은 분단위로 내삽할 수 없음을 확인하였다. 60분 집성자료를 모포마 분포에 적용하여 추정한 지속시간별 분단위 연최대치 강우계열은 관측된 분단위 연최대치 강우계열의 특성을 적절히 설명할 수 있는 것으로 파악되었다. 따라서 모포마 분포를 이용하는 경우 시단위자료를 이용하여 1분단위 자료의 특성 재현이 가능한 것으로 판단된다. 60분 집성자료와 시단위 자료를 이용하여 모포마 분포에 각각 적용하여 IDF 관계를 유도한 경우 그 차이는 매우 미미한 것으로 나타났다. 아울러 사용된 자기상관함수에 따른 차이도 미미한 것으로 확인되었다. 따라서 모포마 분포는 시단위 자료로 부터 60분 이하의 지속시간에 대한 연최대치 강우계열을 적절히 재현할 수 있는 방법인 것으로 판단된다.

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당절임 식용마의 건조방법에 따른 품질변화

  • 남학식;홍주연;김남우;윤광섭;신승렬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Postharvest Science and Technology of Agricultural Products Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.179.1-179
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 각종 영양성분과 기능성 물질을 함유한 식용마의 소비확대와 새로운 가공식품을 개발하고자, 당절임한 식용 마의 건조방법에 따른 물성 및 일반 성분의 변화를 조사하였다. 동결건조한 당절임 식용마의 명도는 높았고 적색도와 황색도는 열풍 및 진공 건조한 것에 비해 낮았으며, 수분함량과 재수화율은 동결건조한 것이 높게 나타났다. 수용성 단백질은 동결건조한 것이 6.43mg/100g으로 가장 낮았으며 총당과 환원당의 함량은 건조방법에 따라 뚜렷한 차이가 없었다. 주요 유기산은 malic, acetie, citric acid 이었고, acetic, citirc acid는 열풍 및 진공 건조한 것이 많았으나 malic acid는 동결 건조한 것이 월등히 높게 나타났다. 구성아미노산은 진공 건조한 것에 많았으며, 유리아미노산은 큰 차이가 없었다. 총 비타민 C함량도 별다른 차이가 없었으나 환원형 비타민 C는 동결이 산화형 비타민 C는 열풍 및 진공 건조한 것이 높게 나타났고, 무기질 함량은 K, Na, Mg의 함량이 많았다. 마 스낵의 관능검사에서는 열풍 및 진공건조에 비해 동결 건조한 것이 우수한 것으로 평가되었으며, 전자현미경적 관찰에서는 열풍 및 진공 건조한 것은 세포와 세포벽의 형태를 찾아 볼 수 없었으나 동결 건조 한것은 세포의 형태와 세포벽의 파괴가 일어나지 않았다. 본 연구는 당절임한 식용 마의 건조 방법에 따른 물성 및 성분의 변화를 조사한 결과, 동결건조한 것이 품질이 우수하였고, 영양성과 기능성을 함유한 마의 가공 식품의 개발의 가능성을 제시한다.

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Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis in the Nasal Bone: A Rare Case (코뼈에 발생한 랑게르한스 세포 조직구증: 증례 보고)

  • Won Ik Ahn;Jong Chang Jang;Dong Jin Yang;Tae Eun Kim;Hyou Chun Park;Dong Kyu Lee;Jae Min Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.84 no.2
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    • pp.472-476
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    • 2023
  • Nasal bone involvement of Langerhans cell histiocytosis is rarely reported. Here we present a case of a 13-year-old boy with a palpable nasal mass. Ultrasonography revealed a hypoechoic mass on the left side of the nose. Both CT scanning and MRI showed an osteolytic mass. The lesion seen on MRI was well-defined mass with homogeneous enhancement. Histopathological examination of the resected specimen confirmed the diagnosis of LCH.