• Title/Summary/Keyword: 링크 결합

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Compensation Characteristics Depending on Extinction Ratio of RZ Pulse in Dispersion-managed Link Combined with MSSI (MSSI와 결합된 분산 제어 링크에서 RZ 펄스의 소광비에 따른 보상 특성)

  • Seong-Real Lee
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2024
  • When mid-span spectral inversion (MSSI), which inverts the propagated wave into phase-conjugated wave in the middle of the entire transmission distance, is combined with dispersion-managed link, it is very effective in compensating for the wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) signal distortion due to chromatic dispersion and nonlinear effects. In this MSSI combined dispersion-managed link, the shape of the dispersion map, channel data rate, channel wavelength and wavelength spacing, etc. affect the compensation and, consequently, determine the transmission distance and capacity of the WDM signal. In this paper, the compensation according to the extinction ratio of the return-to-zero (RZ) pulse that constitutes the WDM signal in the MSSI combined distributed control link was numerically analyzed. As a result of the simulation, it was conformed that the extinction ratio to obtain the best compensation should be determined depending on the shape of the dispersion map and the size of the residual dispersion per span, which determines the specific shape of the dispersion map. These results show a significant difference from the results in a general optical transmission system, where as the extinction ratio increases, the power difference between the '1' and '0' signals increases, thereby improving reception performance.

Extending Bibliographic Information Using Linked Data (링크드 데이터 방식을 통한 서지 정보의 확장에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Zi-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.231-251
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    • 2012
  • In this study, Linked Data was used for extending bibliographic data, because Linked Data provides shareable identifiers, data structures, and link information. Linked Data is especially efficient in expanding bibliographic data integrated with bibliographic ontology. Therefore, Linked Data and bibliographic ontologies were analyzed and available Linked Data was suggested. By linking between meta-data schemes, bibliographic data, and authority data, issues for the effective Linked Data sharing were suggested: 1) selecting proper Linked Data for each bibliographic organization, 2) linking between different Linked Data, and 3) developing their own Linked Data for each bibliographic organization.

네트워크 코딩의 개요

  • Kim, Jae-Hong;Park, Hyeon-Cheol
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 2008
  • 대부분의 통신 네트워크에서는 정보 전달이 라우팅(routing)에 의해 이루어진다. 라우팅은 각 노드의 입력 링크를 통해 들어오는 정보를 단순히 출력 링크로 전달하는 것이다. 네트워크 코딩 (network coding)은 네트워크의 노드에서 입력 정보의 전달 및 적절한 결합 등을 포함한다. 본고에서는 네트워크 코딩의 이론적인 배경에 대해 알아보고, 네트워크 코딩을 실제 네트워크에 적용하기 위해 필요한 요소와 네트워크 코딩이 응용되는 예에 대해 알아본다.

Space Diversity Combining Scheme Using Phase Difference between Main and Diversity Signals (메인과 다이버시티 신호사이 위상차를 이용한 공간 다이버시티 결합방법)

  • Jung, Gillyoung
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 2015
  • The deployment of high capacity backhaul is required due to explosive growth in mobile data services. For rapid backhaul deployment, point to point microwave is a much easier and cheaper technology. The space diversity scheme is used in point to point microwave links. The purpose of space diversity is to overcome fading by combining signals from two separate receiver antennas. For signal combining algorithm, maximum power and minimum distortion methods were used and these algorithms were reported not to be good enough for robustness in selective fading. In this paper, a more practically efficient signal combining scheme from the main and diversity branch is proposed and evaluated in selective fading channel. The proposed algorithm has shown significant performance improvement in terms of signal spectrum.

FDTD Analysis of the Mutual Coupling Between Closely Placed IFAs (근접한 IFA 사이의 신호결합에 대한 FDTD 해석)

  • Ji, Ki-Man;Lee, Soo-Jin;Chung, Eui-Seung
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.106-115
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    • 2010
  • Because of space limitations, interferences between antennas of the KSLV-I communication systems occur and their effects become worse during all sorts of tests such as the flight test using a light plane. In this paper, coupled signal magnitude is calculated using the FDTD method. The theory of the FDTD, absorbing boundary condition, source input technique, and post processing of data are explained. The calculated coupling factor between two IFAs, which have 2 GHz resonance frequency and placed 5 cm apart, is -12.7 dB. Applied coupling calculation method can be effectively used for KSLV-I performance analysis, subsystem design, antenna arrangement, and communication link budget for the next space launch vehicle.

셀룰라 시스템에서의 반복적 간섭 정렬

  • Sin, Won-Yong
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 실제적인 다중 셀 하향링크 네트워크 중 하나인 간섭 브로드캐스트 채널에서 유망한 간섭 정렬 기술인 반복적 간섭 정렬 기술을 소개한다. 또한, 가정하는 네트워크에서 상향링크/하향링크 채널 사이의 채널 상호성을 활용함으로써 다중안테나(MIMO: multiple-input multiple-output) 다중셀 하향링크 네트워크를 위한 개선된 반복적 간섭 정렬 기술을 제안한다. 구체적으로, 제안한 기술은 다중사용자 MIMO 기반 반복적 간섭 정렬 알고리즘을 설계하기 위해 반복적 빔형성과 하향링크 간섭 정렬 이슈를 지능적으로 결합한다. 각 기지국에서는 전처리기를 설계하기 위해 두 개의 순차적인 빔형성 행렬을 사용하는데, 이는 간섭 누수로 불리는 타 셀 기지국으로부터 생성된 셀 간 간섭을 효율적으로 줄일 뿐만 아니라 같은 셀 안에서의 셀 내 간섭을 완벽히 제거가 가능하다. 송신 및 수신 빔형성 행렬은 수렴할 때까지 반복적으로 업데이트된다. 컴퓨터 모의실험을 통해 제안하는 간섭 정렬 기술이 기존 두 가지 반복적 간섭 정렬 기술과 비교하여 더 높은 합 용량을 나타냄을 보인다.

Compensation for the Distorted WDM Channels in the Long-Haul Transmission Link with the Randomly Distributed SMF Lengths and RDPS (SMF 길이와 RDPS가 랜덤하게 분포하는 장거리 전송 링크에서의 왜곡된 WDM 채널의 보상)

  • Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.323-329
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    • 2015
  • The compensation characteristics of the distorted WDM channels compensated for by dispersion management (DM) and optical phase conjugation in the long-haul ($50\;fiber\;spans{\times}80km$) transmission link with the randomly distributed single mode fiber (SMF) length and residual dispersion per spans (RDPS) for implementing of the flexible link configuration are investigated. It is confirmed that the compensation effect in the link with the randomly distributed SMF length and RDPS is similar with that in the link with the uniform distribution, when the launch power of WDM channels are restricted within 0 dBm. This result means that the proposed link configuration is useful for designing and deploying the long-haul WDM transmission link.

Dispersion-managed Optical Links with the Uniform Distributions of SMF Lengths and Residual Dispersion Per Span (SMF 길이와 중계 구간 당 잉여 분산의 분포가 균일한 분산 제어 광전송 링크)

  • Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2016
  • In high capacity and long haul optical communication systems, signal distortion is induced by chromatic dispersion and nonlinear effects of optical fibers. Dispersion management (DM) combining with mid-spans spectral inversion (MSSI) is one of the various techniques for overcoming this drawback. The most simple configuration of DM link is obtained by uniformly distributing the lengths of single mode fiber (SMF) and residual dispersion per span (RDPS) over whole fiber spans consisted of optical link. In this paper, the system performances in the uniformly distributed DM link combined with MSSI are assessed as a function of the number of fiber spans, because the system performances in this configuration are used as the significant performance criterion in other link configurations, such as the artificial distribution or the random distribution of SMF lengths and RDPS.

Clustering of Web Document Exploiting with the Union of Term frequency and Co-link in Hypertext (단어빈도와 동시링크의 결합을 통한 웹 문서 클러스터링 성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyo-Woon;Lee, Won-hee;Park, Heum;Kim, Young-Gi;Kwon, Hyuk-Chul
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.211-229
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we have focused that the number of word in the web document affects definite clustering performance. Our experimental results have clearly shown the relationship between the amounts of word and its impact on clustering performance. We also have presented an algorithm that can be supplemented of the contrast portion through co-links frequency of web documents. Testing bench of this research is 1,449 web documents included on 'Natural science' category among the Naver Directory. We have clustered these objects by term-based clustering, link-based clustering, and hybrid clustering method, and compared the output results with originally allocated category of Naver directory.

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Optimal Design of Matching Network for Capacitive-coupled Wireless Power Transfer System (임피던스 정합을 이용한 전계결합형 무선전력전송 최적 설계 방법 연구)

  • Choi, Hee-Su;Choi, Sung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.141-142
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    • 2016
  • 전계결합을 이용한 무선전력전송 시스템은 송 수신부 사이에 형성된 링크 캐패시턴스를 사용해서 에너지를 전송한다. 이러한 용량 리액턴스를 상쇄하기 위한 방안으로 인덕터나 변압기를 응용한 여러 종류의 임피던스 정합구조가 연구되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 다양한 리액턴스 보상 방법에 대한 장 단점을 비교하고 이 중에서 전계결합 시스템에 가장 적합한 임피던스 정합구조를 선정한다.

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