• Title/Summary/Keyword: 리플카운터

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An Efficient Record-Replay Mechanism using Hardware Performance Counters and Debugging Facilities (하드웨어 성능 카운터와 디버깅 기능을 이용한 리코드-리플레이 방법)

  • Maeng, Ji-Chan;Ryu, Min-Soo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.18A no.5
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we present a record-replay technique based on interrupt logging and reproduction. Race conditions have been considered as the main source of nondeterminism in conventional record-replay approaches. However, interrupts are another source of nondeterministic computer system behavior, which must be reproduced at accurate time points, let alone the order of interrupt occurrence. We show that an interrupt-based replayer can be efficiently and effectively implemented by using hardware performance counters and debugging functionality. Experiments also show that the runtime overhead of the interrupt-based replayer is sufficiently low.

Satellite Battery Cell Voltage Monitor System Using a Conventional Differential Amplifier (종래의 차동증폭기를 사용한 인공위성 배터리 셀 전압 감시 시스템)

  • Koo, Ja-Chun;Choi, Jae-Dong;Choi, Seong-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2005
  • This paper shows a satellite battery cell voltage monitor system to make differential voltage measurements when one or both measurement points are beyond voltage range allowed by a conventional differential amplifier. This system is particularly useful for monitoring the individual cell voltage of series-connected cells that constitute a rechargeable satellite battery in which some cell voltages must be measured in the presence of high common mode voltage.

Design of digitally controlled CMOS voltage mode DC-DC buck converter for high resolution duty ratio control (고해상도 듀티비 제어가 가능한 디지털 제어 방식의 CMOS 전압 모드 DC-DC 벅 변환기 설계)

  • Yoon, KwangSub;Lee, Jonghwan
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.1074-1080
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    • 2020
  • This paper proposes a digitally controlled buck converter insensitive to process, voltage and temperature and capable of three modes of operation depending on the state of the output voltage. Conventional digital-controlled buck converters utilized A/D converters, counters and delay line circuits for accurate output voltage control, resulting in increasing the number of counter and delay line bits. This problem can be resolved by employing the 8-bit and 16-bit bidirectional shift registers, and this design technique leads a buck converter to be able to control duty ratio up to 128-bit resolution. The proposed buck converter was designed and fabricated with a CMOS 180 nano-meter 1-poly 6-metal process, generating an output voltage of 0.9 to 1.8V with the input voltage range of 2.7V to 3.6V, a ripple voltage of 30mV, and a power efficiency of up to 92.3%. The transient response speed of the proposed circuit was measured to be 4us.

Dual Mode Buck Converter Capable of Changing Modes (모드 전환 제어 가능한 듀얼 모드 벅 변환기)

  • Jo, Yong-min;Lee, Tae-Heon;Kim, Jong-Goo;Yoon, Kwang Sub
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.53 no.10
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a dual mode buck converter with an ability to change mode is proposed, which is suitable particularly for portable device. The problem of conventional mode control circuit is affected by load variation condition such as suddenly or slowly. To resolve this problem, the mode control was designed with slow clock method. Also, when change from the PFM(Pulse Frequency Modulation) mode to the PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) mode, to use the counter to detect a high load. And the user can select mode transition point in load range from 20mA to 90mA by 3 bit digital signal. The circuits are implemented by using BCDMOS 0.18um 2-polt 3-metal process. Measurement environment are input voltage 3.7V, output voltage 1.2V and load current range from 10uA to 500mA. And measurement result show that the peak efficiency is 86% and ripple voltage is less 32mV.