• Title/Summary/Keyword: 리드 밸브

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Design and Manufacture of Position Indicator for Cryogenic Valve (극저온 밸브용 위치지시기 설계 및 제작)

  • Koh, Hyeon-Seok;Han, Sang-Yeop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.850-853
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    • 2011
  • The position indicator for cryogenic valves used in space launch vehicle should have high reliability and accuracy. Because the valves operate in cryogenic environment, the position indicator has to measure the valve status independently of the environmental factor, such as moisture and external contamination. We have developed the position indicator using a permanent magnet and reed switches to satisfy these requirements. We analyzed the characteristics of a permanent magnet and reed switches, then selected the appropriate components for cryogenic temperature. The shape and position of components were also considered to measure the open/close information of valve accurately Finally, the position indicator was applied to the valve prototype model, and verified the feasibility of design parameters.

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Flow Analysis and Measurement of Pressure Distribution along Inclined Circular Valve Reeds of Reciprocating Compressor (왕복동형 압축기의 경사진 원판형 밸브리드에 대한 압력분포 측정 및 유동해석)

  • Yoon, Jung;Park, Jong-Ho;Kim, Tae-Min;Kim, Kyung-Chun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.1942-1947
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    • 2003
  • The valve is the key part which governs the efficiency, noise and reliability of the compressor, so the development of analytical model about valve performance is necessary. As the valve leed is opened and closed by pressure pulsation, the flow characteristic of the refrigerant passing the valve is very important. In the present study, a circular disk with inclination is assumed to be the valve reed of a reciprocating compressor and numerical analysis of three dimensional velocity fields are perfomed for the radial flow through the valve model. The effective flow and force area which are required to predict the efficiency of the valve are measured and compared with the numerical analysis in this research.

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A Study on the Dynamic Characteristics of Reed Valves in Hermetic Reciprocating Compressors (밀폐형 왕복동압축기의 리드밸브 동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, J.W.;Kim, H.J.;Park, H.Y.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.163-174
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents numerical and experimental methods of investigating dynamic characterisics of reed valves of hermetic reciprocating compressors. For the natural frequency, two different techniques have been tried : microphone method and strain gage method. In the microphone method, acoustic pressure signals from excited valves have been analyzed, while signals of tiny strain gauge attached on the reed valves have been utilized in the strain gage method. The empirically determined natural frequencies have been compared to the ones calculated by finite element method. Reasonably good agreements between the experimental and numerical results have been found, implying that the natural frequencies of reed valves could be obtained by FFM alone with enough accuracy.

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A Study on the Flow Characteristics of Reed Valve with Variable Geometric Variations for Cryogenic Linear Expander (극저온 선형 팽창기용 리드밸브의 기하학적 형상변화에 따른 유동 특성 연구)

  • Jeong, Eun A;Kim, Ji U;Yeom, Han Kil;Yun, So Nam
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with the flow characteristics of a reed valve analyzed using computational dynamics(CFD) for optimal design. The seat sizes of the valve are modeled asØ6[mm] and Ø8[mm] to compare the flow characteristics. The inlet boundary condition is entered at 10[kPa], 15[kPa], 20[kPa], and 30[kPa] and the outlet boundary condition is set to the atmospheric pressure. The flow coefficient(C) and pressure loss coefficient(K) are calculated from the results of flow analysis. From the analysis results, it was confirmed that the flow coefficient of a reed valve having a seat size of Ø6[mm] is greater than that having a seat size of Ø8[mm], and the coefficient of pressure loss of a valve with a seat size of Ø6[mm] is lower than the Ø8[mm] size valve.

Flow Analysis and Measurement of Pressure Distribution along Inclinde Circular Valve Reeds and Valve Seat Geometric Parameters of Reciprocating Compressor (왕복동형 압축기의 경사진 원판형 밸브리드와 밸브 시트의 기하학적 파라미터에 대한 압력분포 측정 및 유동해석)

  • Park, Jong-Ho;Yoon, Jong;Kim, Tae-Min;Kim, Kyung-Chun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.828-833
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    • 2003
  • This work analyzes the effects of the independent variation of different geometric dimensions of compressor valves on the effective flow and force areas using a circular valve plate, such as different geometry of the valve seat, and the valve reed is opened and closed by pressure pulsation, the flow characteristic of the refrigerant passing the valve is very important. In the present study, a circular disk with inclination is assumed to be the valve reed of a reciprocating compressor and numerical analysis of three dimensional velocity fields are performed for theradial flow through the valve model. The effective flow and force area which are required to predict the efficiency of the valve are required to predict the efficiency of the valve are measured and compared with the numerical analysis in this research.

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Internal Flow Measurement and Visualization of Inside Valve Sheet of a Reciprocating Compressor Using a PIV System (PIV시스템을 이용한 왕복동형 압축기 밸브시트 내의 내부유동측정 및 가시화)

  • Park Jong Ho;Kim Kyung Chun
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 2003
  • PIV(Particle Image Velocimetry)was used to visualize the interaction of reed valve of the reciprocating compressor. The valve is the key part which governs the efficiency, noise and reliability of the compressor, so the development of analytical model about valve performance is necessary. As the valve reed is opened and closed by pressure pulsation, the flow characteristic of the refrigerant passing the valve is very important. In the present study, a circular disk with inclination is assumed to be the valve reed of a reciprocating compressor, The mean velocity shows the vortical characteristic of this flow. It is found that the back flow is affected by the height of reed valve of reciprocating compressor.

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