• 제목/요약/키워드: 로터시스템

검색결과 399건 처리시간 0.03초

타원의 치형 형상을 갖는 로터 설계 자동화 시스템 개발 (Development of an Automated Design System for Oil Pumps with Ellipse Lobe Profile)

  • 정성윤;한승무;김철
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.120-129
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    • 2009
  • An internal lobe pump is suitable for oil hydraulics of machine tools, automotive engines, compressors, constructions and other various applications. In particular, the pump is an essential machine element of an automotive engine to feed lubricant oil. The subject of this paper is the theoretical analysis of internal lobe pump whose the main components are the rotors: usually the outer one is characterized by lobes with elliptical shape, while the inner rotor profile is determined as conjugate to the other. And the integrated system which is composed of three main modules has been developed through AutoLISP under AutoCAD circumstance. It generates new lobe profile and calculates automatically the flow rate and flow rate irregularity according to the lobe profile generated. Results obtained from the analysis enable the designer and manufacturer of oil pump to be more efficient in this field.

터빈계통의 축정렬 (I) : 원리와 방법

  • 황철호;김정태;이현;이병준
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1992년도 추계학술대회논문집; 반도아카데미, 20 Nov. 1992
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 1992
  • 축정렬이 불량한 경우 축진동이 과도하게 발생하여 출력이 감소하고 소음이 발생하며, 심한 경우 회전체의 파손과 같은 손실을 입을 수 있다. 특히 축 정렬불량으로 인한 진동은 교정이 안되는 것이 특징이므로 근본적으로 진동 을 해결하기 위해서는 축 정렬을 다시 시행해야 한다. 그러나 터빈은 다른 기계 구조물과 달리 분해 점검에 많은 시간과 경비가 요구되므로 축 정렬시 정확한 작업이 요구된다. 본 연구에서는 터빈계통의 축정렬을 수행하는 절차 와 방법에 대해서 검토하였다. 이를 위해 축정렬이 입력데이터로 쓰일 수 있 는 상태측정방법중 커플링 원주와 커플링 면 측정방법이 설명되었으며, 측정 값으로부터 축정렬을 수행하기 위해, 베어링의 이동량 계산과정과 쉼 가감량 의 계산방법을 기술하였다. 축정렬의 원리와 방법의 적용과정을 실제로 알아 보기 위해 평택화력 1,2호기에 대한 축정렬이 수행되었다. 1,2호기는 고압터 빈, 2단계의 저압터빈 및 발전기로 구성되어 있는 다축 시스템으로서, 제작 사측에서 요구하는 정렬 기준값을 감안하여 축정렬에 필요한 베어링 조정량 을 계산하였다. 계산과정은 기준로터로 지정된 저압터빈에서부터 축정렬상태 도를 작성하여 가면서 단계적으로 설명되었으며, 최종적으로 쉼의 가감량까 지를 보여줌으로서 축정렬과정을 완료하였다.

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100,000 rpm 운전용 원심분리기 로터-베어링 시스템의 회전체동역학 해석 (Rotordynamics of a Centrifuge Rotor-Bearing System for 100,000 rpm Operation)

  • 이안성;김영철;박종권
    • 소음진동
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.450-456
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    • 1998
  • A rotordynamic analysis is performed with a centrifuge rotor-bearing system for the raing speed of 100,000 rpm. The system is composed of a centrifuge rotor(or simply the rotor), flexible shaft, motor rotor and shaft, and two support rolling element bearings of the motor shaft. Design goals are to achieve wide separation margins of critical speeds and favorable unbalance responses of the rotor at the associated critical speeds. The latter requirements are especially important as the system crosses multiple numbers of critical speeds and as the system may not have enough separaton margins around the rating speed. As the system adopts an extra-flexible shaft, it is shown that the rotor has satisfactory small unbalance responses over higher criticals while having an unsatisfactory large one at the first critical. To supress this a bumper ring or guide bearing needs to be installed at a suitable location of the flexible shaft. It is also shown that even with the flexible shaft the dynamics of the motor must be incoporated into the full system model to accurately identify the fourth critical speed, which is close to the rating speed, and higher ones. The analysis is based on the finite element method.

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소음/진동을 고려한 함포용 Synchro System의 다단 기어 구동장치 개발 (Development of the Multi-Gear Train Devices of Synchro System for the Guns of a Warship which Considered the Noise/Vibration)

  • 이형우;허남수;김인환;이동환
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제34권8호
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    • pp.1057-1067
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    • 2010
  • 다단 기어연쇄, 베어링, 축, 로터로 구성되는 함포용 synchro system의 구동장치를 개발하기 위하여, AGMA규격에 의한 기어 굽힘강도, 면압강도해석, 기어치형설계를 포함한 정적설계를 수행하였다. 또한 전달행렬법을 효과적으로 적용시킬 수 있는 Hibner's branch법과 자유도가 큰 경우에도 계산 오차 없이 고유특성치를 빠뜨리지 않고 산출할 수 있는 ${\lambda}$-matrix법을 도입하여 함포용 Synchro system의 좌우 선회용과 상하 고각형의 위험속도 해석 및 평가를 하였고, 운전속도 범위 내에 위험속도가 존재하지 않았다.

면역.유전 알고리듬을 이용한 로터 베어링시스템의 다목적 형상최적설계 (Multi-Objective Optimum Shape Design of Rotor-Bearing System with Dynamic Constraints Using Immune-Genetic Algorithm)

  • 최병근;양보석
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제24권7호
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    • pp.1661-1672
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    • 2000
  • An immune system has powerful abilities such as memory, recognition and learning how to respond to invading antigens, and has been applied to many engineering algorithms in recent year. In this pap er, the combined optimization algorithm (Immune- Genetic Algorithm: IGA) is proposed for multi-optimization problems by introducing the capability of the immune system that controls the proliferation of clones to the genetic algorithm. The optimizing ability of the proposed combined algorithm is identified by comparing the result of optimization with simple genetic algorithm for two dimensional multi-peak function which have many local optimums. Also the new combined algorithm is applied to minimize the total weight of the shaft and the transmitted forces at the bearings. The inner diameter oil the shaft and the bearing stiffness are chosen as the design variables. The dynamic characteristics are determined by applying the generalized FEM. The results show that the combined algorithm and reduce both the weight of the shaft and the transmitted forces at the bearing with dynamic conatriants.

다익 팬/스크롤 시스템의 로터 내부 유동 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study for Flow Characteristics Inside the Rotor of a Multiblade Fan/Scroll System)

  • 맹주성;윤준용;안태범;윤종은;한덕전
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.646-652
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    • 1999
  • Detailed characteristics of the mean flow field inside the rotor of a multiblade fan with scroll are presented in this paper by measurements and visualizations. The measurements were taken with a five-hole probe and conformed by smoke test. How field is distinguished clearly in 3 regions with respect to the flow directions. The first region is near the exit of scroll where the fluid flows the opposite direction to the rotation of rotor. The second is opposite side of the scroll exit where the fluid flows the same direction to the rotation of rotor. The third is the region where the fluid flows toward the blades directly with the largest values comparatively. The strongest recirculation is happened in the second region, and the weakest one is in the third region. This complex configuration makes the flow field highly non-uniform and may cause to generate a noise and ineffective flow efficiency.

화력발전용 가스재열기의 응력 해석 (Stress Analysis of Gas-Gas Heater in Thermal Power Plant)

  • 황석환;최재승;이후광
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.204-211
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    • 2002
  • Today\`s industrialized plants are required to reduce SOx emitted from stacks at factories, utility power stations, etc. For this purpose, flue gas desulfurization(FGD) system is installed in thermal power plant and gas-gas heater(GGH) is used to play a vital role to reheat the wet treated gas from FGD. The sector plates are located at cold and hot sides of gas-gas heater. They serve as sealing to prevent mixing treated and untreated gases. Therefore, the deformation of the sector plate due to its dead weight and gas pressure should be considered as major factor for the sector plate design. And finite element analysis(FEA) for rotor part in GGH is performed with original model and two weight-reduced models with different diaphragm thickness, respectively. Stress concentrations at rotor diaphragm happen due to the dead weight, pressure difference between treated and untreated gas, and thermal distribution in the rotor. As the thickness of diaphragm is decreased, the stress level is increased. The direction of treated gas and untreated gas flow may affect the stress level.

복합재료 기준형 블레이드를 장착한 축소 힌지없는 허브시스템의 진동특성과 피로수명 예측 (The Vibration Characteristic and Fatigue Life Estimation of a Small-scaled Hingeless Hub System with Composite Rectangular Blades)

  • 송근웅;김준호;김덕관;주진
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.310-315
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    • 2003
  • This paper described that rotating test and fatigue test of a small-scale hingeless hub system with composite rectangular blades. Generally Rotating stability and fatigue test technique is one of Key-technology on test and evaluation for helicopter rotor system Rotating test of hingeless rotor system was achieved by means of rotor vibration characteristic and aeroelastic stability test GSRTS, equipped with hydraulic actuator and 6-component rotating balance was used to test hingeless rotor system especially for an observation of blade motion including flawing, lagging and feathering. Rotating test was done in hover and forward flight condition. Small-scaled blade fatigue test condition was determined by blade load analysis with the reference table of composite materials(S-N curve). Fatigue test bench was developed for the estimation of blade fatigue life, and tested its characteristic.

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현장 불평형 응답에 의한 로터-베어링 시스템 매개변수 규명에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Identifying Dynamic Characteristic Parameters of Rotor-bearing Systems Using Field Measurement Data of Unbalance Responses)

  • 이동환;박노길;김영일;이형우
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제14권8호
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    • pp.684-694
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    • 2004
  • Presented in this dissertation is a new method of identifying the critical speed of rotor-bearing systems without actually reaching at the critical speed itself. Using the method, it is possible to calculate the critical speed by measuring a series of rotor responses at much lower rotating speeds away from and without reaching at the critical speed of the system. In the course of the procedures illustrated, not only the critical speed but also the damping ratio and the eccentricity of the system can be identified at the same time. Test rotor was tested on the Rotor Dynamics Test Facility at the Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials. Korea, and the theory has been confirmed experimentally. The method can be adopted to monitor changes of the dynamic characteristics of critical rotating machinery before and after overhauls, repairs, exchanges of various parts, or to detect trends or direction of subtle changes in the dynamic characteristic parameters over a long periods of time.

경계형 차량 구동용 허브 bldc 전동기 구동시스템 설계 (Design of a Hub BLDC Motor Driving Systems for the Patrol Vehicles)

  • 박원석;권영;이상훈;최중경
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2013년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.612-615
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    • 2013
  • 허브(hub) BLDC(Brushless Direct Current) 전동기란 아우터로터 타입 고효율 전동기로 다극의 영구자석으로 이루어진 회전자가 바퀴의 구동축이 되는 직접구동용 모터를 말하며, 휠인모터라고도 불린다. 본 연구에서는 허브모터를 구동축으로 갖는 2륜 또는 3륜 구동체를 구동하기 위한 BLDC 허브모터 속도 제어기를 PIC 마이크로 컨트롤러를 이용하여 설계한다. 구동기는 6 개의 독립된 MOSFET 스위칭소자를 사용하여 구성하며, 게이트 구동회로는 직접 설계하여 경제성을 높인다.

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