• Title/Summary/Keyword: 로열티

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Estimation Method for Reasonable Running Royalty Rate Based on Classic 25% Rule and Royalty Influential Factors (로열티 상관행법과 영향요인에 근거한 합리적 경상로열티 추정방법)

  • Sung, Oong-Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.1090-1108
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    • 2013
  • Recently national technology commercialization policy using the outcomes of public R&D has been promoting the activities of technology transfer and licensing. Firms also are considering licensing strategies to make great strides and strengthen their future competitiveness. In the licensing deals, objective and reasonable royalty determination is required to be accepted for both negotiation parties. This study analyzed the appropriate royalty range for various types of business and established three royalty influential factors with ten valuation items to explain royalty difference. This study suggested new method to estimate rationally reasonable running royalty rate, combining the appropriate royalty range from classic 25% rule and the result evaluated from royalty influential factors. The adequacy of royalty range from classic 25% rule is confirmed because its range is similar to that of royalty of transfer cases. The final estimate of running royalty can be made from linear function for royalty determination using the results of royalty range and royalty influential factors. This method suggested here is expected to practically useful to determine an appropriate running royalty rate for licensing negotiation.

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A study on Influencing relationship between loyalty program's perceived value and service loyalty in mobile telecommunication service market (이동통신 서비스 시장에서 로열티 프로그램의 지각된 가치와 서비스 충성도 간의 영향관계)

  • Jeong, Heon-Bae;Noh, Seung-Hoon
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.323-358
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    • 2015
  • This study strives to identify effects of the relationship between the loyalty program and service loyalty through focusing on the role of the loyalty program which is used as a means of promotion in relationship marketing. According to the result of the empirical testing, the higher the economical usefulness and psychological usefulness (the perceived value of the loyalty program) are, the higher the customer satisfaction rate was. Also, the higher the satisfaction of the loyalty program, the more credibility increased. Furthermore, the higher credibility was the more positive the influencing relationship with a heightened level of commitment was found to be. It was discovered that different factors such as customer satisfaction, customer trust, customer commitment in the loyalty program have a positive influence on service loyalty. Loyalty program satisfaction, along with loyalty program credibility and commitment indirectly affected service loyalty.

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Design and Implementation of the System Provide of the Loyalty Service for Electronic Commerce (전자상거래 로열티 서비스를 위한 시스템 제공자 설계 및 구현)

  • Hong, Jae-Young;Kim, Ki-Young;Lee, Young-Seok;Choi, Hoon;Kim, Young-Kuk;Hong, Seung-Jae
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.348-355
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    • 2000
  • Loyalty is a bonus point that a customer earns in reward of purchasing goods of a shop or a manufacturer. The management of loyalty such as issuing, accounting, reimbursing is carried out by the loyalty system. Traditional loyalty systems were proprietary. As a result, the systems are not interoperable with each other. However, our loyalty system allows a group of merchants join together and use the same IC card to operate their own loyalty programs. Data and counters can be shared or totally isolated, using secret codes and keys. The loyalty pool system communicates with the loyalty service providers over the Internet and performs the management of loyalty in fully automated manner. This paper describes the functional architecture and internal behavior of the loyalty pool system along with the communication protocols.

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Success Factors for IT-based Coalition Loyalty Programs: The Case of OKCashbag (통합 로열티프로그램의 성공요인: 오케이캐쉬백 사례)

  • Jung, Gi-Youn;Lee, Hee-Jin;Jang, Seung-Kwon;Choi, Woo-Suk
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.91-109
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    • 2011
  • Loyalty programs are everywhere these days, and among them, coalition programs, where a hub company makes a network of participating companies and users can collect and use points in a large number of participating shops, are in increase. There is little research on the coalition loyalty program. Using the case of OKCashbag, the first and biggest coalition loyalty program in Korea, this study examines whether success factors of single operator program are relevant to coalition programs. This paper contributes first by turning attention to an unexplored area of coalition loyalty programs. By offering an opportunity to reflect on success factors of both single operator and coalition programs, it will help practitioners in loyalty programs to develop innovative loyalty programs using increasingly sophisticated data collection capabilities of IT.

Regression Models for Determining the Patent Royalty Rates using Infringement Damage Awards and Inter-Partes Review Cases (손해배상액과 무효심판 판례를 이용한 특허 로열티율 산정 회귀모형)

  • Yang, Dong Hong;Kang, Gunseog;Kim, Sung-Chul
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.47-63
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    • 2018
  • This study suggested quantitative models to calculate a royalty rate as an important input factor of the relief from royalty method which has the characteristics of income approach method and market approach method that are generally used in the valuation of intangible assets. This study built a royalty rate regression model by referring to the patent infringement damages cases based on royalties, i.e., by using the royalty rates as a dependent variable and the patent indexes of the corresponding patent right as independent variables. Then, a logistic regression model was constructed by referring to inter-partes review cases of patent rights, i.e. by using not-unpatentable results as a dependent variable and the patent indexes of the corresponding patent right as independent variables. A final royalty rate was calculated by matching the royalty rate from the royalty rate regression model with a not-unpatentable probability from the logistic regression model. The suggested royalty rate was compared with the royalty rate obtained by the traditional methods to check its reliability.

Online Brand Loyalty and the Congruence between Online Brand Personality and Actual Self-Image (온라인 브랜드 개성과 자아이미지와의 일치성이 브랜드 로열티에 미치는 영향)

  • Wang, Xiao Wu;Lee, Hong-Il;Park, Cheol
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 2010
  • 최근 온라인 브랜드에 대한 연구들이 많이 등장하고 있으나 온라인 영역에서 브랜드 개성(Brand Personality)과 로열티(Brand Loyalty)간의 관계에 대한 연구는 많지 않다. 본 연구는 온라인 영역에서의 개성과 자아이미지(Self-Image) 그리고 로열티간의 관계를 밝히기 위해 시도되었다. 이를 위해 절대차이모델(Absolute Difference Model)을 적용하여 온라인 브랜드 개성과 자아이미지와의 일치성 지수를 도출하고, 온라인 브랜드 로열티에 미치는 영향을 확인하였다. 연구결과 브랜드 개성의 진실, 최신, 유능성 차원이 온라인 브랜드 로열티에 영향을 미치는 것을 발견하였다. 이러한 결과는 온라인 브랜드의 로열티를 높이기 위해서 는 자아이미지와 브랜드 개성 차원이 일치하는 타겟집단의 선정과 브랜드 이미지 개발이 필요함을 시사하고 있다. 본 연구의 결과는 브랜드 개성을 활용한 온라인 브랜드 차별화 전략과 마케팅 커뮤니케이션 전략을 수립하는데 유용할 것이다.

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A Loyalty Score Model Development in Credit Card Business (고객 로열티 스코어 모델 개발)

  • Chun, Heui-Ju
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.211-219
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    • 2008
  • Customer Loyalty is very important for a company to be survived and to make profit for a long time. Especially, since the credit card company has to manage proper card members and merchants, the CRM(Customer Relationship Management) is much emphasized. A loyalty score is more essential to credit card companies which provide differential financial services based on card members and merchants than any other companies. In this paper, we discuss behavioral measures to define customer loyalty and suggest a method to make loyalty score with an example of a credit card company. The loyalty score developed is considered easy to understand and simple to apply in card industry. In the development of loyalty score, first, we define the loyal customers and non-loyal customers by measuring variables indicating loyalty. And we perform individual logistic regression by each exploratory measuring variable and obtain the weight of measure variables using Chi-square statistics which is used for model fitness. The loyalty score suggested shows very stable results in terms of PSI (Population Stability Index) as time goes.

민간경호경비조직의 서비스품질과 고객만족 및 로열티의 관계

  • Lee, Jong-Whan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.613-615
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    • 2010
  • 이 연구는 민간경호경비조직의 서비스품질과 고객만족 및 로열티의 관계를 규명하는데 목적을 두고 있다. 이를 위해 이 연구에서는 서울시 소재 민간경호경비회사의 서비스를 이용하고 있는 고객을 대상으로 집락무선표집법을 활용하여 총 209명을 표집하였다. 설문지의 타당도 및 신뢰도를 검증하기 위하여 이 연구에서는 전문가회의와 요인분석을 통하여 타당도를 검증하였으며, 신뢰도분석을 통하여 신뢰도검증을 실시하였다. 통계처리방법은 SPSSWIN 17.0프로그램을 활용하여 요인분석, 신뢰도분석, 다중회귀분석과 경로분석을 실시하였다. 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 서비스품질이 좋을수록 고객만족은 높아진다. 둘째, 서비스품질이 좋을수록 로열티는 강화된다. 셋째, 고객만족이 높을수록 로열티는 높아진다. 넷째, 서비스품질은 고객만족 및 로열티에 인과적 영향을 미친다.

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Study on Relationship Quality and L-Loyalty in Location-Based Service (위치기반서비스에서 관계 품질과 L-로열티에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Sung-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the factors influencing relationship quality and L-Loyalty in Location-Based Service (LBS). This model tests various theoretical research hypotheses relating to LBS, relationship quality, and L-Loyalty. The target population of this study is LBS users. The results of hypothesis testing are as follows. First, personalization and perceived value positively influence commitment and perceived risk negatively influence commitment. Second, personalization, ubiquity, and perceived value positively influence satisfaction and perceived risk negatively influence satisfaction. Finally, commitment and satisfaction positively influence L-Loyalty. The results of the study will provide various implications to improve relationship quality and to secure high loyalty customers in LBS.

Some Methods Determining Reasonable Royalty Rates for Patent Valuation - An Infringement Damages Model (특허가치평가를 위한 합리적 로열티율 산정 방안 - 손해액산정모형을 중심으로)

  • Yang, Donghong;Kim, Sung-Chul;Kang, Gunseog
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.700-721
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    • 2012
  • This paper deals with methods for determining the reasonable royalty rates in the valuation of patents. To calculate the reliable reasonable royalty rate of a patent, we review pros and cons of the 25% rule royalty calculating method and the recent trend of this method. We also review the game theory of Nash Bargaining equation and review the Investment of Rate of Return Method according to the financial analysis. Next, we refer to the reasonable royalty damage cases among the recent patent infringement cases in USA and analyze the corresponding patents. We extract the patent indicators from the patent bibliographic information. Finally, we obtain a regression model for calculating a reasonable royalty rate using the patent indicators and the reasonable royalty rates in the recent patent infringement cases.

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