• Title/Summary/Keyword: 레이저-아크 하이브리드 용접

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Effects of laser and arc power on the penetration depth in $CO_2$ laser-MIG hybrid welding ($CO_2$ 레이저-MIG 하이브리드 용접부 용입깊이에 미치는 레이저 및 아크 출력의 영향)

  • 홍승갑;이종봉
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.81-83
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    • 2003
  • The potential advantages of the hybrid welding process are improved weld penetration, enhanced gap tolerance, control of weld metal composition, and improved weld quality in comparison to laser or arc welding. Especially, the deep penetration of hybrid welding is very attractive in welding of thick plates. In this study, therefore, the influence of arc power in hybrid welding on detailed bead dimensions at different laser power levels was investigated.

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Position welding using disk laser-GMA hybrid welding (디스크 레이저-아크 하이브리드 용접을 이용한 포지션 용접)

  • Lim, Hyun-Sik;Kim, Jung-Hak;Kim, Cheol-Hee;Kim, Jeong-Han
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1299-1306
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    • 2007
  • The combination of laser beam and electric arc sharing common weld pool has widely been investigated since the late seventies, but it is beginning of the industrial uses. Recently, laser-GMA hybrid welding process showed possibility to overcome the tight gap tolerance with improved productivity. The laser-arc hybrid welding process is inherently complex because it has three kinds of process parameters: arc welding, laser welding and hybrid welding parameters. In this study, the optimum range of the process parameters were determined by high speed image analysis which could unveil the welding phenomena in laser-arc hybrid welding. The laser-arc hybrid welding was applied for position welding from the flat position to the overhead position and the welding characteristics were investigated.

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The characteristics of bead welding on steel with process parameter during the laser-arc hybrid welding(I) - Effect of flow rate of shield gas and distance between laser and arc - (강의 레이저-아크 하이브리드 용접시 공정변수에 따른 비드용접특성 (I) - 보호가스 유량 및 레이저 아크간 거리의 영향 -)

  • Kim, Jong-Do;Myung, Gi-Hoon;Song, Moo-Keun;Oh, Jae-Hwan;Suh, Jeong
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2015
  • Recently many studies for improvement of productivity and automation of process are in progress, and among others, laser-arc hybrid welding that combined laser and arc has attracted much attention. Since parameters by interactions as well as the parameters of each heat source should be considered, There are a lot of hardship in actual application, even though many researches have been done so far. Therefore in this study, bead welding was done to examine the effects of the flow rate of shield gas and the distance between laser and arc during laser-arc hybrid welding. As for hybrid heat source, disk laser and MIG were used. As experiment result, sound bead and weld with no defect were formed when the flow rate of front and rear shield gas were respectively 20 l/min and 15 l/min, and deep penetration was done at DLA=3 mm.

Effects of Hybria Welding Parameters on the Toughness of Weld Metal in Ship Structural Steel (조선용강재의 레이저-아크 하이브리드 용접금속부 충격인성에 미치는 용접변수의 영향)

  • Hong, Seung-Gab;Lee, Jong-Bong
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2006
  • Since the 1990's, European shipbuilding industries introduced hybrid welding process in order to decrease thermal distortion of welded joints in passenger shipbuilding. In this study, we investigated effects of hybrid welding parameters on the toughness of weld metal using DH36 steel in order to obtain more sound welds in passenger shipbuilding. Type of leading process, joint gap distance and chemical composition of consumables were considerably correlated with the toughness of weld metal. Especially, the toughness was considerably increased with high-Ti containing consumables. In addition, hybrid welding speed increased by using plasma cut edges, the oxides layer of which increased absorption efficiency of laser beam.

Heat source modeling of laser arc hybrid welding considering keyhole formation (키홀 형성을 고려한 레이저 아크 하이브리드 용접 열원 모델링)

  • Jo, Yeong-Tae;Na, Seok-Ju
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.97-99
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    • 2005
  • Laser arc hybrid process is actively researched as a new welding method since it has several advantages by the combination of laser beam and electric arc. By the coupling of two different heat sources, laser and arc mutually assist and influence. High power laser can make the deep keyhole and arc plasma can form the large bead shape. In this paper the effect of two different heat sources to weld bead are investigated and as a result of analysis, it is shown that the lower part of keyhole is heated by laser and the upper part of weld pool is dominantly heated by arc.

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Development of Coaxial Monitoring System in Laser Arc Hybrid Welding for Automotive Body Application (자동차 차체 적용을 위한 레이저-아크 하이브리드 용접의 동축 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Park, Young-Whan;Rhee, Se-Hun;Kim, Cheol-Hee
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the coaxial monitoring system to capture image of weld pool was developed in laser-arc hybrid welding. In order to obtain the reliable image, green laser was used as a illumination system and measuring components such as band pass filter, ND (Neutral Density) filter and shutter speed was designed and optimized. Using this monitoring system, weld pool images were captured according to laser power, welding speed, welding current and interspace between laser and arc through the experiment. ANOVA (Analysis of Variation) was carried out to identify the influence of process variables on bead widths extracted from captured images of monitoring system. Welding speed and current were major factor to affect weld pool.