• Title/Summary/Keyword: 레이저 산란

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Reduction of Thermally Induced Effects in a Diode-Pumped Nd:YAG Laser by Using Diffused Pump Beams (산란된 여기빔을 이용한 다이오드 여기 Nd:YAG 레이저의 열유도효과 감소)

  • 이성만;김선국;윤미정;이종훈;김현수;남성모;차병헌;이종민
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.46-47
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    • 2000
  • 고출력, 고효율, 그리고 고품질의 빔특성을 갖는 DPSSL을 개발하기 위해서는 출력빔을 저하시키는 원인인 비균일한 여기빔 분포에 의한 레이저 결정내의 열렌즈, stress 복굴절 등의 효과를 최소화하여야 한다. 지금까지 열효과를 줄여, 고출력이나 TE $M_{00}$ 모드의 레이저 빔을 얻기위한 방법으로 zigzag 슬랩 디자인$^{1)}$ , VPS 여기 시스템$^{2)}$ , Cusp 형 반사체$^{(3)}$ , 광섬유 결합$^{(4)}$ 등의 방법이 연구되어 왔다. 본 연구에서는 고출력, 고효율, 그리고 고품질의 레이저 빔특성을 동시에 만족하는 레이저를 개발할 목적으로 산란된 여기빔을 이용하는 여기구조를 고안하고 열효과가 감소된 Nd:YAG 레이저 시스템을 최적설계하였다. (중략)략)

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Measurement of the degree of second order temporal coherence $g_s^{(2)}({\tau})$ of a laser speckle backscattered from a rotating randomly rough metal surface (회전하는 거친금속표면에서 후방산란되어 형성된 레이저 스펙클의 세기의 시간상관함수 $g_s^{(2)}({\tau})$의 측정)

  • 안성준;이상수
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 1992
  • The s-polarized laser beam is incident with an angle ~$-30^{\circ}$ to a uniformly rotating rough metal surface and the degree of second order temporal coherence $g_{s}^{(2)}(\tau)$ of the backscattered wave, which has the same polarization with the incident laser beam, is measured. The contribution of shot noise involved in the measurement of $g_{s}^{(2)}(0)$ is subtracted from the photoelectric signal to obtain the accurate value of $g_{s}^{(2)}(0)$.At each scattering angle$\theta_{s}$에서$g_{s}^{(2)}(\tau)$ is almost consistent with the function {1+exp($-\tau^2/\tau_0^2$)}, which is the same result with the case of the laser speckle formed by scattering on the rotating ground glass suface. In addition, a peak in the angular distribution of $\tau_0$ is observed with the maximum at$\theta_s=34^{\circ}$.It is found that the rough metallic scattering with multiple scattering over than 10% has the same function of the degree of second order temporal coherence with that of the ground glass surface scattering where the multiple scattering is ignorably small.

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Scattering analysis of laser beam drilling in porous ceramic materials (극초단 레이저를 이용한 기공성 세라믹 드릴링시 발생하는 레이저빔 산란해석)

  • Choi, Hae Woon
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2012
  • Laser beam can be either absorbed or scattered in porous ceramic material and its optical characteristics need to be understood. Electro-magnetic multiphysics software was used to simulate and understand the actual scattering phenomena in porous materials. 785nm femtosecond laser was irradiated on the surface of ceramic material and strong scattering occurred in drilling process. The computer results showed the scattering and absorption phenomena of Aluminum oxide were a mixture of dielectric and metallic material. The computer simulation showed the laser beam was almost extinct at the aspect rate of 5 approximately.

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Surface roughness analysis of distributed Bragg reflectors in vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers by measuring the scattering distribution function (광 산란 측정을 통한 수직 공진 표면광 레이저 반사경의 계면 거칠기 분석)

  • Ju, Young-Gu;Kang, Myung-Su;lee, Yong-Hee;Shin, Hyun-Kuk;Kim, Il
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 1998
  • For detailed characterization of scattering losses occurring in VCSEL's distributed Bragg reflectors, we performed scattering experiment and obtained the information about surface roughness through the analysis of a modified transmission matrix method. The various wafers grown for VCSELs were used for the scattering experiment. The fractal surface assumption and extrapolation is used to estimate the scattered intensity near specular angle. The modified transmission matrix method employed in the analysis considers the scattering loss at each interface and calculates the reflectivity efficiently and easily. As a result, the surface roughness ranges from $4{\AA}$ to $10{\AA}$ The reduction of reflectivity due to the scattering amounts to 0.26% in case of $10{\AA}$ roughness.

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Study of Monitoring Parameters for Coherent Beam Combination through Fourier-domain Analysis of the Speckle Image (스펙클 이미지의 푸리에 공간 분석을 통한 결맞음 빔결합 상태 모니터링 변수 도출)

  • Park, Jaedeok;Choe, Yunjin;Yeom, Dong-Il
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.268-273
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    • 2020
  • We analyze the characteristics of the coherent beam combination of lasers by monitoring the speckle pattern of the beam reflected from a scattering medium. Three collimated laser sources with high coherence are focused on a scattering target using a lens, and we then examine the speckle pattern of the returned beam in the Fourier domain. We observe that the size of the speckle pattern changes, depending on the focused-beam size or degree of spatial overlap of the three beams. Furthermore, through Fourier-domain analysis of the speckle pattern we obtain the monitoring variable to qualify the efficiency of the coherent beam combination.

연소현상의 가시화

  • 정석호
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.61-83
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    • 2005
  • 연소현상의 가시화를 위한 몇 가지 레이저 진단기법의 응용 예를 소개한다. 이에는 유동 가시화를 위한 반응성 Mie 산란, 주화학종의 계측을 위한 Rayleigh 및 Raman 산란, 미소화학종 계측을 위한 레이저유도 형광법, 온도계측을 위한coherent anti-Stokes Raman 산란법 및 매연계측을 위한 광 소멸/산란법 등이 포함된다. 이러한 기법들이 확산화염, 층류 및 난류 부상 화염, 비예혼합 와도 내의 화염전파, 매연생성 등의 연구에 적용되어 물리적 메커니즘을 이해하는데 유용하게 적용된 사례를 보고한다.

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Lock-in frequency improvement of ring laser gyro using a low - scattering mirror (저산란 반사경을 이용한 링레이저 자이로의 주파수 잠긴 개선)

  • Jo, Min-Sik;Shim, Kyu-Min;Kwon, Yong-Yool;Chung, Tae-Ho;Oh, Moon-Su;Lee, Soo-Sang;Cho, Hyun-Ju;Son, Seong-Hyun;Moon, Gun;Lee, Jae-Chul
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.336-339
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    • 2002
  • For the improvement of the lock-in frequency of a ring laser gyro, a low-scattering mirror was employed in the laser resonator. A super-polishing technique produced fine mirror substrates of less than 1-A-rms-roughness. The mirror coating using an ionbeam sputtering technique reduced the scattering loss to less than 30 ppm. As a result of the mirror scattering enhancement of the ring laser, the lock-in frequency of the gyro was improved up to about 0.1 deg/sec.

Simulation of Luminance and Uniformity of LGP According to the Laser Scattering Pattern (레이저 가공 산란패턴의 유형에 따른 도광판의 휘도 및 균일도 향상에 관한 전산모사)

  • Park, So-Hee;Lee, Seung-Suk;Ma, Hye-Joon;Choi, Eun-Seo;Shin, Yong-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.225-229
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    • 2010
  • Laser-induced scatterer patterns in a light guide panel(LGP) have provided partially concentrated light distribution, especially near the light entrance of the LGP. Additional treatments for enhancing performance of the LGP, such as gradually increased processing depth, were also developed, but minor improvement was observed in the fabricated LGP. To solve this problem, we designed a revised scatterer pattern to be inscribed into the LGP using different laser processing depths and different separation distances between patterns. Performance feasibility of the proposed pattern was analyzed with simulation before laser inscription in the LGP. The LGP inscribed with the proposed scatterer patterns contributes improvements in luminance and uniformity of the LGP.

Characteristics of Stimulated Brillouin Scattering Suppression in High-power Fiber Lasers Using Temperature Gradients (온도구배에 의한 고출력 광섬유 레이저의 유도 브릴루앙 산란 억제 특성)

  • Jeong, Seongmook;Kim, Kihyuck;Lee, Sunghun;Hwang, Soonhwi;Yang, Hwanseok;Moon, Byunghyuck;Jhon, Young Min;Park, Min Kyu;Lee, Jung Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.167-173
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we studied characteristics of stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) suppression in high-power fiber lasers by using apparatuses applying a temperature gradient (i.e. a step, a sine shape, and random temperature distribution) along the fiber. From the ytterbium-doped polarization-maintaining fiber master oscillator power amplifier built in house, we measured the back-reflection spectrum and power for each temperature gradient, showing that the step shape temperature distribution was the most effective way to suppress SBS. In addition, we investigated the interaction of pseudo-random binary sequence phase modulation conditions and temperature gradients for SBS suppression.

Velocity Bias of Laser Doppler Velocimeter (레이저 도플러 속도계의 속도편의)

  • 이도환;성형진
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.253-261
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    • 1994
  • 이글은 LDV의 단일실현형 데이터로부터 얻어지는 여러 통계치의 정확한 추정을 위해 기존에 발표된 논문들을 정리함으로써 난류유동장에 대한 실험에서 정밀한 실험값을 얻고자 하는데 목 적을 두었다. LDV로부터 얻어지는 데이터열로부터 추정되는 통계값은 머리말에서 언급되었듯이 다른 여러 가지 편의들에 의해서도 영향을 받는다. 또한 속도 편의의 존재여부에 대해 실험을 근거로 한 논란은 계속되어 왔는데 이는 가우시안 형태의 레이저 빔이 갖는 강도분포에 의해 나타난다고 알려져 있다. 즉, 측정체적을 지나는 산란입자에 대한 광감지기에서 검출되는 산란 광전자는 속도편의와 상반되는 효과를 나타내며 이를 진폭편의(amplitude biss)라 한다. 이 속 도편의와 진폭편의의 상대적인 양은 실험자가 입자 도착 시간간격에 대한 확률분포함수 등을 사용해서 결정해야 한다. 결론적으로 산란입자에 의한 여러 가지 통계 추정량의 편의오차를 줄 이기 위해서는 제편의문제에 대한 이해와 실험치를 바탕으로 한 실험연구인들의 적절한 판단이 필수적이다.

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