• Title/Summary/Keyword: 레이다(radar)

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TB and Knapsack Based Improved Scheduling Techniques for Multi-Function Radar (TB와 냅색 기반의 향상된 다기능 레이다 스케줄링 기법)

  • Hwang, Min-Young;Yang, Woo-Young;Shin, Sang-Jin;Chun, Joohwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.29 no.12
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    • pp.976-985
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    • 2018
  • Modern radars such as the phase array radar can handle various tasks by generating a beam from a phased array antenna. Radar can be used for miscellaneous applications such as surveillance, tracking, missile guidance etc. Previous radar systems could handle only one task at a time. As such, multiple radars were required to perform simultaneous tasks. Multi-function radars can perform many tasks using only one radar system. However, the radar's resources are limited in this instance. To efficiently utilize time, it is necessary to properly schedule tasks in the radar's timeline. In this report, we investigate the efficiency of different scheduling tasks.

Time Synchronization Using Mutual Interference in Two FMCW Radars (두 대의 FMCW 레이다에서 레이다간 상호 간섭 신호를 이용한 시간동기화 방법)

  • Cho, Byung-Lae;Lee, Jung-Soo;Lee, Jong-Min;Sun, Sun-Gu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.11
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    • pp.1323-1326
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    • 2012
  • In military applications, many radar systems are simultaneously operated at a close range. In particular, the frequency allocation must be executed for operating the homogeneous radar systems at the same time. As many radar systems are simultaneously operated with overlapping frequency bands, interference between systems inevitably occurs. Because interference can degrade radar performance, suppression of interference is a critical issue in radar systems. In this letter, we analyze the interference between two FMCW radars. In addition, time synchronization method between radars using mutual interference is proposed. Experiments are carried out to validate the proposed method. The results demonstrate that the proposed method is suitable for real radar systems.

LFM Radar Implemented in SDR Architecture (SDR 기반의 LFM 레이다 설계 및 구현)

  • Yoon, Jae-Hyuk;Yoo, Seung-Oh;Lee, Dong-Ju;Ye, Sung-Hyuck
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.308-315
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we present the basic design results for high-resolution radar development at S-band frequency that can precisely measure the miss distance between two targets. The basic system requirement is proposed for the design of a 3.5 GHz linear frequency-modulated (LFM) radar with maximum detection distance and distance resolution of 2 km and 1 m, respectively, and the specifications of each module are determined using the radar equation. Our calculations revealed a signal-to-noise ratio ${\geq}30dB$ with a bandwidth of 150 MHz, transmission power of 43 dBm for the power amplifier, gain of 26 dBi for the antenna, noise figure of 8 dB, and radar cross-section of $1m^2$ at a target distance of 2 km from the radar. Based on the calculation results and the theory and method of LFM radar design, the hardware was designed using software defined radar technology. The results of the subsequent field test are presented that prove that the designed radar system satisfies the requirements.

Target Altitude Extraction for Multibeam Surveillance Radar in Multipath Environmental Condition (다중 경로 환경 상태에서 다중 빔 탐색 레이다의 표적 고도 추출)

  • Chung, Myung-Soo;Hong, Dong-Hee;Park, Dong-Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.1203-1210
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    • 2007
  • The multibeam surveillance radar is a state-of-art of 3D radar technology. It applies the stacked beam-on-received realized by a digital beamformer. In this paper, a method of a low target altitude extraction for multibeam surveillance radar in multipath environmental condition is proposed and investigated. The model of multipath propagation and radar generation produced from the low altitude target in multibeam surveillance radar and the nelder-mead simplex multipath reduction(NMSMR) method which enables a reliable low altitude target extraction in specular reflection situations are described. The proposed algorithm is simulated to confirm the effectiveness of proposed algorithm in accordance with a various of target altitudes and radar frequencies.

Data Processing Method of Radar Processor Unit Test Equipment (레이다처리장치 시험장비의 데이터 처리방안)

  • Lee, Mincheol;Kim, Yong-min
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.767-775
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    • 2018
  • To develop and check a Radar Processor Unit, checking the function and performance of the requirement is very important factor in developing Radar. General methods for verifying the Radar is simulation test, environment linkage test and field operation test, firstly, in case of requirement analysis phase, verify Radar algorithm and design by using mathematical method based simulation test method, and secondly, in case of unit test and integrated test phase, Test Equipment is set to simulate radar environment in the lab to verify radar function and performance. Lastly, field operation test phase is carried out to confirm the function and performance after it is mounted on the actual equipment. To successfully develop Radar Processor Unit, using the method of field operation test method after sufficient test cases are tested in radar environmental interlocking method in order to save cost and testing period and because of this reason, development of the Radar Processor Unit Test Equipment is becoming very important factor. In this paper, we introduce the concept of test equipment development and important factors in test equipment, which are target simulation, data processing and device interlocking.

Performance of Amplitude Comparison Monopulse Radar (진폭비교 모노펄스 레이다의 성능)

  • An, Do-Jin;Lee, Joon-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.29 no.12
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    • pp.969-975
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    • 2018
  • The main function of the tracking radar is to automatically track the target. The amplitude-comparison monopulse radar utilizes a monopulse radar to estimate the angular components of a target. In this paper, the operating performance of the amplitude-comparison monopulse radar is quantitatively analyzed via the MSEs, with considerations on additive noise. The performance of the amplitude comparison monopulse radar can be predicted by comparing it with an approximated estimate.

Design of Real-Time Digital Multi-Beamformer of Digital Array Antenna System for MFR (다기능레이다에 적용 가능한 디지털배열안테나 시스템의 실시간 디지털다중빔형성기 설계)

  • Hwang, SungHwan;Kim, HanSaeng;Lim, JaeHwan;Joo, JoungMyoung;Lee, KiWon;Kwon, MinSang;Kim, Woo-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.151-159
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we implement a digital multi-beamformer using FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array) which has advantages in parallel and real-time data processing. This is accomplished through the use of not only high-speed data communication but also multiple beam forming, which is currently required by MFR(Multi Function Radar). As a result, the beamformer can process 24 Gbps throughput in real-time and form 5 digital beams at the same time. It is also compared to the results of Matlab simulations. We demonstrate how an implemented beamformer can be used in an MFR system by using a digital array antenna.

Design of FMCW radar waveform for flow measurement (유량 측정을 위한 FMCW 레이다 파형 설계)

  • Lee, Changki
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2020
  • A commercial flow measurement radar sensor estimates a quantity of flowed water using surface flow rate. In this way, the amount of water flowing per unit time cannot be measured accurately because of using an estimation result and it can't response environmental changes. For more accurate flow measurements we need width of waterway, water level and distance that water moved per unit time. Commonly two sensors are used to measure water level and flow rate. In this paper, we propose a method to simultaneously measure the water level and surface flow velocity using a single FMCW radar sensor and design the transmission waveform. In order to verify the waveform design, received signal is modelled based on transmission waveform. In addition, we consider phenomenons and problems that may occur in signal processing.

Airborne Pulsed Doppler Radar Development (비행체 탑재 펄스 도플러 레이다 시험모델 개발)

  • Kwag, Young-Kil;Choi, Min-Su;Bae, Jae-Hoon;Jeon, In-Pyung;Yang, Ju-Yoel
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2006
  • An airborne radar is an essential aviation electronic system of the aircraft to perform various missions in all weather environments. This paper presents the design, development, and test results of the multi-mode pulsed Doppler radar system test model for helicopter-borne flight test. This radar system consists of 4 LRU units, which include ANTU(Antenna Unit), TRU(Tx Rx Unit), RSDU(Radar Signal & Data Processing Unit) and DISU(Display Unit). The developed technologies include the TACCAR processor, planar array antenna, TWTA transmitter, coherent I/Q detector, digital pulse compression, DSP based Doppler FFT filtering, adaptive CFAR, IMU, and tracking capability. The design performance of the developed radar system is verified through various helicopter-borne field tests including MTD (Moving Target Detector) capability for the Doppler compensation due to the moving platform motion.

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Fabrication of Analysis Tool for Performance Verification of Naval Multi Function Radar (함정용 다기능레이다 성능검증을 위한 분석도구 제작)

  • Choi, Hong-Jae;Park, Myung-Hoon;Riew, oo-Gon;Kwon, Sewoong;Lee, Ki-Won;Kang, Yeon-Duk;Yo, Seung-Ki
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.123-131
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    • 2020
  • The system performance of naval multi function radar is affected by radar beam operation. Multi f function radar has to operate complicated beam better than search radar and tracking radar which have single operation. This paper describes fabricating analysis tool for the verification method for system performance of naval multi function radar. We composed the model that naval ship with MFR and radar which are detecting targets to verification the system performance. The targets are composed anti-aircraft and anti-ship. We integrate each model and make naval MFR simulator that applied resource management of track beam and search beam. We verify analysis tool by simulation in operating scenario after adjusting system parameter to analysis tool.