• Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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• 제34권2호
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• pp.126-135
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• 2012

Republic of Korea designates a waste disposal site within the fishing zone administered jointly with Chin in the Yellow Sea. The issue of waste disposal at sea is subject to the 1996 Protocol to the Convention on the Prevention of Marine Pollution by Dumping of Wastes and Other Matter commonly called London Protocol. China, one of the contracting parties declared that if China becomes a party to a dispute concerning the interpretation and application of the Protocol, the Arbitral procedure of the Protocol shall only be applied with written consent of the Government of China according to the Article 16.5 of the Protocol at the time of its accession. The Article allows any State may declare that, when it is a party to dispute about the interpretation or application of precautionary approach or polluter pay principle, its consent will be required before the dispute may be settled by means of the Arbitral procedure of the Protocol. This paper analyzes the legal basis of Chinese declaration and its implication to parties that may be in dispute with China using international precedents of similar nature and a game theory.

• Trans-
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• 제8권
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• pp.1-28
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• 2020

This study examines musical characteristics of so-called 'Hongdae Sound' as a historic musical trend by comparing with 'US 8^th Army Sound' and British 'London Punk'. Hongdae Sound refers to the musical trend that was formed with independent bands and musicians who mostly performed live in the club called 'Drug' in Hongdae area, and voluntarily adopted minor musical sensitivity and indie spirit of 'post-punk rock' genre. But as an industrial standpoint the superficial identity of 'indie' interferes with academic approach when analysing musical aspects of Hongdae Sound. Therefore it is necessary to rearrange its characteristics as the musical trend based on regional classification in order to fully appreciate its status in history of Korean popular music. US 8^th Army Sound refers to the musical trend that was played within the live stages in US military bases in Korea. Many hired Korean musicians for those shows were able to learn the current popular musical trend in the States, and to spread those to the general public outside the bases. The industrial system of the Army Sound was very similar to that of K-Pop, but when it comes to leading the newest musical trend of 'rock-n-roll', it had more resemblance to that of Hongdae Sound. London punk was the back-to-basic form of pure rock that was armed with social angst and rebel, indie spirit. Its primal motto was 'do-it-yourself', and Hongdae Sound mostly followed its industrial, musical and spiritual paths. London punk was short-lived because it abandoned its indie spirits and became absorbed to the mainstream. But Hongdae sound maintain its longevity by maintaining the spirit and truthfulness of indie, while endlessly experimenting with new trends.

• Bulletin of Food Technology
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.395-403
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• 2009

• Journal of Korean Electronics
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• 제19권7호
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• pp.90-94
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• 1999

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.77-90
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• 1997

• Korea Petroleum Association Journal
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• 6호통권148호
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• pp.25-27
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• 1993

이자료는 전 사우디 석유장관이며 현 세계 에너지 연구소(CGES) 소장인 Shaik Ahmad Zaki Yamani씨가 4월 6일 CGES런던회의에서 행한 연설문을 번역한 것이다.

• Korean Architects
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• 5호통권123호
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• pp.69-88
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• 1979

• 건축구조
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.35-43
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• 2007

• Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.71-75
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• 1993

• The tire
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• 통권198호
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• pp.58-60
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• 1999