• 제목/요약/키워드: 라텍스

검색결과 253건 처리시간 0.026초

분쇄된 FRP 폐기물을 사용한 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르의 물성 (Physical Properies of Polymer Cement Mortar Using Ground FRP Wastes)

  • 이병기;이범재;황의환;노재성
    • 콘크리트학회지
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.217-225
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    • 1998
  • 분쇄한 FRP(Fiver-Reinforced Plastics) 폐기물을 사용한 폴리머 모르타르의 물성에 고나하여 조사하였다. 분쇄한 FRP 폐기물을 시멘트 모르타르의 세골재로 재활용하기 위하여 세골재에 대하여 0~50wt% 치환.사용하였고, FRP 폐기물의 사용으로 나타나는 강도 저하현상을 보완하기 위하여 3종류 폴리머 혼화제의 첨가량을 변화시켜 각종 공시체를 제작하였다. 폴리머 혼화제로서는 styrene-bytadiene rubber(SBR) 라텍스, polyacrylic ester(PAE) 에멀젼 및 ethylene-vinyl acetate(EVA)에멀젼을 사용하였다. 분쇄한 FRP 폐기물을 사용한 시멘트 모르타르에 폴리머 혼화제를 첨가하여 만든 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르는 폴리머 혼화제를 첨가하지 않은 모르타르보다 압축 및 휨강도가 크게 증가하였다. 폴리머 시멘트비 10wt%에서 세골재 대용으로 분쇄한 FRP 폐기물의 적정 치환량은 20wt%로 나타났다. 8$0^{\circ}C$에서 가열양생하여 제조한 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르는 폴리머 시멘트비 10wt%이하에서 표준양생한 모르타르보다 강도가 저하되었다. 폴리머 시멘트 포르타르의 흡수율은 폴리머 시멘트비가 증가함에 따라 크게 감소하였다.

외기조건이 개질된 라텍스 혼입콘크리트 슬래브 표면에 미치는 영향 (Effects of climate condition on concrete slab with modified-latex)

  • 차훈;김대건;최상환;문경식
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.7-8
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    • 2014
  • Latex-modified concrete using ready mix concrete (R-LMC) was developed for application of building construction project (specifically, the rooftop of a parking garage unable to use heavy equipments for bridge deck overlay) due to three major outstanding properties of R-LMC; bond strength, resistance of cracks at early age, and resistance of freezing and thawing. However, R-LMC at the placement stage is required to be sufficiently cured because R-LMC is very sensitive to rate of evaporation of surface moisture. This study focused on effects of different curing methods and climate condition on cracks on the surface of hardened R-LMC considering the chart of rate of evaporation of surface moisture from concrete provided by American Concrete Institute in manual for placement of latex modified concrete.

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제진 콘크리트 보의 동적특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on Dynamic Characteristics of Vibration-Controlled Concrete Beam)

  • 정영수;최우성;이대형
    • 콘크리트학회지
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.185-193
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    • 1997
  • 본 연구는 각종 제진재료를 이용하여 진동을 억제할 수 있는 콘크리트를 개발하여 각종 건설공사에서 흔히 발생할 수 있는 진동공해문제를 억제하고자 하며 아울러 폐기물의 재활용차원에서 폐자재를 이용하여 유용한 제진콘크리트를 개발하고자 하는데 그 목적이 있다. 우선, 제진재료를 이용한 압축강도 (200kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$)이상의 콘크리트 배합비를 찾기 위하여 24배치의 예비실험을 수행하였으며, 선정된 적정배합비에 따른 제진재료를 이용한9개의 진동시험체보를 제작하여 보의 구조적 및 재료적 동적특성 즉 1차 공명진동수와 동적 휨강성 및 감쇠비를 측정하여 제진효과를 조사하였다. 그리고 압축강도에 의한 각 시험체의 균열모멘트를 추정하여 재하하중과 균열모멘트비(M/Mcr)에 따른 하중단계별 동적특성값을 살펴보았다. 제진재료로서는 라텍스(Latex), 고무분말(Rubber Powder)그리고 플라스틱 레진( Plastic Resin)등을 사용하였고, 재료적, 구조적 진동감쇠효과를 파악하고자 KS F2437규정과 진동파의 속도법을 사용하였으며, 감쇠비 측정은 Frequency Spectrum 곡선에 대한 Polynomial Curvefitting 방법과 기하학적 해석방법을 이용하여 각각의 결과를 비교.분석하였다.

초속경라텍스개질 콘크리트 현장적용을 위한 장비개선 (Equipment Improvement for Field Application of Very-Early-Strength Latex-Modified Concrete)

  • 최성용;김기헌;박원일;윤경구
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2004년도 추계 학술발표회 제16권2호
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    • pp.769-772
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    • 2004
  • Very-Early-Strength Latex-Modified Concrete(VESLMC) provides the repairing material with short curing time as well as excellent bond strength, flexural strength and impermeability against water and chloride. In 2001, VESLMC introduced in Korea and improved superior material through research and development on material properties and durability. In 2003, the field test progressed for study problems of VESLMC field application. This paper introduced equipment improvement for bridge deck repair save both repair time and labor, while producing quality VESLMC structures.

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부착면 특성에 따른 라텍스 개질 콘크리트 부착강도 (Bond Strength of Latex Modified Concretes with Surface Preparation)

  • 김성환;김경진;원치문;윤경구
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2004년도 추계 학술발표회 제16권2호
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    • pp.445-448
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    • 2004
  • Recently, bridge deck overlay with latex modified concrete is widely applied in domestic. the capacity of bridge deck overlay depends on bond state on the surface. factors that have an effect on bond state are clean condition on the surface, absence of surface microcracking, absence of laitance, overlay curing. In this study, it is researched that characteristic of bond strength according to moisture condition on the surface and the removal method of concrete. As a result, it shows high bond strength in dry condition when w/c is $31\%$ and in moisture condition when w/c is $38\%$ respectively. characteristic of bond strength according to the removal method of concrete shows high bond strength when using water-jets rather than jackhammers.

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조강형 라텍스개질 스프레이 몰탈의 역학적 특성 (Mechanic Properties of HES-LMS Mortar)

  • 이진범;최성용;김기헌;김용곤;윤경구
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.841-844
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    • 2006
  • Recently, tunnels being constructed in korea with the increased construction of highways, high-speed railways and hydro structure. shotcrete and spray is one of the major processes in that construction. So general Shotcrete and spray has many problems on strength property, environmental pollution and human body noxiousness as the use of accelerater. However, In this paper using HES-LMS(High Early Strength Latex Modified Spray) without accelerater can solve problems which are mentioned above. problems that the hish early cement has can be solved by modifying material with latex. Therefore HES-LMS mortar is Classify by High performance and High ability. Analysis according to the variables such as W/C, Latex content and sand content is conducted. Studied about mechanical characteristic of material such as each parameter characteristic, and rebound characteristic is completed.

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계열별 자착형 방수시트의 성능 품질기준 개선안에 관한 연구 (A Study on Performance Standards of Quality Improvements of Self-adhesive Waterproofing Sheets by Materials)

  • 박진상;전종수;송제영;배기선;오상근
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.303-304
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    • 2013
  • The field application through the quality control of self adhesive rubberized asphalt waterproofing sheet was regulated by KS F 4934 of Korea Standard in 2003. However, the regulations that the different material properties of self-Adhesive waterproofing sheets are difficult to quality control on the standard. Therefore, this research was performed for of quality control all affiliations of self-adhesive waterproofing sheet through basic properties test and proposed quality standard revised bill in KS F 4934.

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$CaCO_3$/Poly ethyl methacrylate를 이용한 무독성 혼합라텍스의 개발 (A Development of Nontoxic Composite Latex Using $CaCO_3$/PEMA)

  • 설수덕;이선룡;이내우
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2002
  • Core-shell polymers of inorganic/organic pair, which are consisted of both core and shell component, were synthesized by sequential emulsion polymerization using ethyl methacrylate (EMA) as a shell monomer and ammonium persulfate as initiator. We found that $CaCO_3$ core should be prepared by adding 2.0wt% SDBS(sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate), $CaCO_3$ core/PEMA shell polymerization was carried out on the surface of $CaCO_3$ particle during EMA shell polymerization in the core-shell polymer preparation. The structure of core-shell polymer were investigated by measuring the degree on decomposition of $CaCO_3$ by HCI solution, thermal decomposition of polymer composite on thermogravimetric analyzer, glass transition temperature on differential scanning calorimeter, and morphology using scanning electron microscope.

도공층 구조 및 도공지의 인쇄적성에 관한 연구(II) - 라텍스 이온기가 도공층 구조에 미치는 영향 - (Studies on the Coating Structure and Printability of Coated Paper(II) - Effect of Ionic Groups of Latices on Coating Structure -)

  • 이용규;박규재
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 1997
  • This study was carried out to improve coating structure by controlling the electrostatic interaction of coating components and by changing the coating structure of coated paper prepared with amphoteric and anionic latices. The results indicated that amphoteric latex copolymerized with carboxylic and amine groups had stronger interaction with other coating components than anionic latex with branched carboxylic group by controlling pH. These properties of amphoteric latex showed positive effects on viscosity rheology, and supernatant sediment of coating color. The coated paper using amphoteric latex had also produced more porous and smoother coverage of the coating layer than that using anionic latex. This porous and smooth coating layer showed better optical properties and printability than those of anionic latex such as opacity, porosity, ink set-off, and wet ink receptivity.

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도공층 구조 및 도공지의 인쇄적성에 관한 연구 (I) - 이온성 단량체가 도공용 라텍스의 물성에 미치는 영향 - (A study on the Coating Structure and Printability of Coated Paper (I) - Effect of Ionic Monomer on Paper-coating Latex Properties -)

  • 이용규
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 1997
  • To improve the quality of coated paper, the continuous research to the coating components and development of alternative latices is required. Recently, amphoteric latex is getting a great concern due to their changable properties of surface charge through controlling pH and some methods have been tried to prepare amphoteric latices. This study was carried out to synthesize amphoteric latex using seeding polymerization method with low concentration emulsifier. Styrene was used as a main monomer in addition to acrylonitrile for a hydrophilic comonomer. acrylic acid for a anionic comonomer and N,N-dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate for a cationic comonomer. Particle size and viscosity of latex were greatly affected by addition of acrylic acid and ammonium persulfate as an initiator. Negative charge of latex in alkali condition was changed to zero to positive charge in around pH 4.

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