• Title/Summary/Keyword: 디지털 필터

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Realization of Programmable Digital Filter for Noise Cancellation (잡음제거용 프로그램 가능한 디지털 필터 구현)

  • Chandrasekar, Pushpa;Kil, Keun-Pil;Sung, Myeong-U;Kim, Shin-Gon;Kurbanov, Murod;Siddique, Abrar;Ryu, Jee-Youl;Noh, Seok-Ho;Yoon, Min;Ha, Deock-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.437-438
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문은 디지털 신호에 포함되어 있는 잡음을 효과적으로 제거하기 위한 프로그램 가능한 디지털 필터를 제안한다. 이러한 필터는 Altera사의 FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array)인 cycloneII EP2C70F89618를 이용하여 구현하였다. 데이터 신호에 포함된 잡음 제거 알고리즘을 바탕으로 한 출력 영상 신호 결과로부터 알 수 있듯이 필터 적용 후 출력 영상은 적용 전의 출력 영상에 비해 다양한 잡음에 대해 잡음이 제거된 출력 영상 특성을 보임을 확인하였다.

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A Study on FIR Digital filter using Window Function (Window 함수를 이용한 FIR 디지털필터에 관한 연구)

  • 구본석;배상범;김남호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2004
  • The use of digital filters in the signal processing field is increasing rapidly with development of the modem industrial society, and generally digital filter is classified into FIR (infinite impulse response) fillers and FIR (finite impulse response) filters. The FIR digital filter has the phase linearity and the easiness of creation. In the design of the FIR digital filter, the window function is used to alleviate ripples caused by Gibbs Phenomenon around the cut-off frequency of the passband. In this paper, we designed a new window function and compared with existing Manning, Hamming and Blackman window functions. And we used peak side-lobe and transient characteristics as standard of judgement.

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Design of Digital FIR Filters for Noise Cancellation (잡음제거를 위한 디지털 FIR 필터 설계)

  • Chandrasekar, Pushpa;Kil, Keun-Pil;Sung, Myeong-U;Rastegar, Habib;Choi, Geun-Ho;Kim, Shin-Gon;Kurbanov, Murod;Heo, Seong-Jin;Siddique, Abrar;Ryu, Jee-Youl;Noh, Seok-Ho;Yoon, Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.649-651
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구에서는 디지털 신호에 포함되어 있는 잡음을 효과적으로 제거하기 위한 방법으로 프로그램 가능한 디지털 FIR 필터를 제안한다. 이러한 필터는 Altera의 FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array)인 cyclone II EP2C70F89618를 이용하여 설계하고 구현하였다. 데이터 신호 잡음 제거 알고리즘을 바탕으로 한 영상 신호 제거 결과는 출력 영상으로부터 알 수 있듯이 필터 적용 후 출력 영상은 적용 전의 출력 영상에 비해 월등히 구분이 가능한 출력 영상 특성을 보임을 확인하였다.

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Wavelet Transform Based Low Pass Filters and Interpolation Filters in Digital Image Communication Systems (디지털 영상 통신 시스템에서 웨이블릿 변환 기반 저역 필터와 보간 필터)

  • Yoo Hoon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.443-450
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    • 2006
  • In digital image communication systems, YUV 4:2:0 or YUV 4:2:2 images filtered and subsampled versions of YUV 4:4:4 images are utilized and these images recover their size by an interpolation filter. Low pass filters and interpolation filters in the image communication systems are generally utilized. Thus, to improve the image quality, efficient low pass filters and interpolation filters are still required. In this paper, we propose new and efficient low pass filters and interpolation filters and their design method. The low pass filters and interpolation filters used in the MPEG-2 system were developed independently. We utilize wavelet transforms to jointly design low pass filters and interpolation filters. Simulation results show that the proposed filters are superior to the filters used in MPEG-2 in terms of PSNR. In addition, the length of the proposed interpolation filters is shorter than that of the filters used in the MPEG 2 system.

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A Study on the Digital Filter Design for Radio Astronomy Using FPGA (FPGA를 이용한 전파천문용 디지털 필터 설계에 관한 기본연구)

  • Jung, Gu-Young;Roh, Duk-Gyoo;Oh, Se-Jin;Yeom, Jae-Hwan;Kang, Yong-Woo;Lee, Chang-Hoon;Chung, Hyun0Soo;Kim, Kwang-Dong
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.62-74
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we would like to propose the design of symmetric digital filter core in order to use in the radio astronomy. The function of FIR filter core would be designed by VHDL code required at the Data Acquisition System (DAS) of Korean VLBI Network (KVN) based on the FPGA chip of Vertex-4 SX55 model of Xilinx company. The designed digital filter has the symmetric structure to increase the effectiveness of system by sharing the digital filter coefficient. The SFFU(Symmetric FIR Filter Unit) use the parallel processing method to perform the data processing efficiently by using the constrained system clock. In this paper, therefore, for the effective design of SFFU, the Unified Synthesis software ISE Foundation and Core Generator which has excellent GUI environment were used to overall IP core synthesis and experiments. Through the synthesis results of digital filter core, we verified the resource usage is less than 40% such as Slice LUT and achieved the maximum operation frequency is more than 260MHz. We also confirmed the SFFU would be well operated without error according to the SFFU simulation result using the Modelsim 6.1a of Mentor Graphics Company. To verify the function of SFFU, we carried out the additional simulation experiments using the pseudo signal to the Matlab software. From the comparison experimental results of simulation and the designed digital FIR filter, we confirmed the FIR filter was well performed with filter's basic function. So we verified the effectiveness of the designed FIR digital filter with symmetric structure using FPGA and VHDL.

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A Study on the Digital Filter Design using Software for Analysis of Observation Data in Radio Astronomy (전파천문 관측데이터 분석을 위해 소프트웨어를 이용한 디지털필터 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Yeom, Jae-Hwan;Oh, Se-Jin;Roh, Duk-Gyoo;Oh, Chung-Sik;Jung, Dong-Kyu;Shin, Jae-Sik;Kim, Hyo-Ryoung;Hwang, Ju-Yeon
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a design method for a digital filter using software in order to analyze the radio astronomy observation data. Recently the analysis method for radio astronomy observing system is transferring from hardware to software by developing of state-of-the-art of computer system. The existing hardware system is not able to easily change the specification because it is implemented to meet special requirements and it takes a high cost and time. In case of software, however, it has an advantage to implement with small cost if open software is used, and flexibly changes to satisfy the desired specification. But, in order to analyze the massive data like radio astronomy with software, the good performance system is needed for computer. Therefore, this paper proposes a digital filter design method using software with the same performance as that of digital filter implemented with hardware in observation system which is operated by the KVN(Korean VLBI Network). To design a digital filter, the proposed method is performed with standard C language and the simulation is conducted with GNU(GNU's Not Unix) Octave and investigated to show its effectiveness. In addition, for the high speed operation of the designed digital filter, the SSE(Streaming SIMD Extensions) library is adopted for available parallel operation. By the proposed digital filter, the digital filtering is performed for the wide band observation data in the KVN observation mode, the filtering result of narrow band observation has no ripple inside of stop band, and confirmed the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Iterative Unsharp Mask Filter for Digital Auto-Focusing (디지털 자동초점을 위한 반복적 Unsharp Mask 필터)

  • Shin, Jeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a digital auto-focusing algorithm using iterative unsharp mask filter. The proposed digital auto-focusing algorithm has the advantage of low computational complexity because it uses a simple filter instead of calculating the point spread function for the estimation of image degradation. The proposed iterative algorithm can control the number of iterations for image restoration according to the objective and the subjective criterion. We show that the proposed algorithm is mathematically equivalent to the conventional image restoration. Finally, in order to evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithm, various experiments are performed so that the proposed algorithm can provide good results in the sense of subjective and objective views.

A Study on the Car Audio Sound Quality Enhancement under Vehicle Noise and Its Subjective Evaluation (차량 주행소음을 고려한 자동차 오디오 음질 개선 및 주관적 음질평가 연구)

    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.108-115
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    • 1999
  • In this study we suggested a digital filter method to enhance car audio sound quality against the sound distortion due to cabin's acoustic characteristics and car driving noises. The digital filters designed were based on the characteristics on car driving noises and cabin acoustic characteristics. Car driving noises were analyzed by two ways; one is an objective method, octave band frequency analysis method. The other is a subjective method; sensory evaluation method, NCB method. On these results, seven sets of modified coefficients of eleven band digital filters were obtained. To find optimum audio sound quality among nine sound samples filtered by designing seven types of digital filters, which were mixed car driving noises at 100km/h, subjective evaluation method was used, paired comparison method; Scheffe' seven point method.

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The Design of Decimation Filters for High Precision Digital Audio Using FIR and IIR Filters (FIR과 IIR 필터를 이용한 고정밀 디지털 오디오용 데시메이션 필터 설계)

  • 신건순
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.630-638
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    • 2001
  • This paper has been proposed a structure composed of FIRs and IIR filters as digital decimation filter to compensate the drooping inband on the high precision AU chips. The area of chip has been reduced compared with the conventional structure because the RAM and MAC is reduced. The passband ripple$(\leq\; 0.4535 \times fs)$, passband attenuation(at $\; 0.4535 \times fs$ and stopband attenuation$(\geq\; 0.59\times fs)$ of the 6th-order $\Delta\Sigma$ modulator and digital decimation filter had $\pm0.0007[dB]$, -0.0013[dB] and -110[dB] respectively. Also the inband group delay, which was almost same compared with the conventional digital decimation filter structure, was 30.07/fs[s] band the error of group delay was 0.1672%.

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Source Estimation of Digital Filter System using Inverse Problem (역문제를 이용한 디지털 필터 시스템의 소스 추정)

  • Kim, Tae Yong;Lee, Hoon-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.57-58
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    • 2014
  • Digital filter is very important role in signal processing system. In general, input signal is determined by transfer function of the digital filter. But if input signal was exposured in various sound environment, it is difficult to verify its original source. In this paper, inverse problem in order to extract original input signal from noisy environment is considered.

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