• Title/Summary/Keyword: 디지털 진단

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The new DICOM objects for effective annotation (효과적인 주석처리를 위한 새로운 DICOM 객체에 대한 연구)

  • Jang, Seok-Hwan;Heo, Young;Kim, Hoi-Yul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.10d
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    • pp.166-168
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 의료 분야에서 디지털 정보를 전송하기 위하여 사용되고 있는 다이콤의 기본적인 구조에 진단에 도움을 줄 수 있는 새로운 주석 기능을 삽입할 수 있는 방법을 제안한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 주석 처리 방법은 다양하고 편리한 기능을 제공하기 위해서 객체 기반 주석 처리 방법과 이미지 기반 주석 처리 방법으로 나누어진다. 객체기반 주석 처리 방법은 상대적으로 많은 주석을 작은 크기로 저장 할 수 있으며 수정 및 삭제가 가능하다. 이미지 기반 주석 처리 방법은 이미지 자체를 주석 정보로 사용하기 때문에 변경이 불가능하며 보안이 필요한 분야에 활용될 수 있다. 본 논문에서 제안한 데이터 구조는 서울 중앙 병원의 진단 방사선과와 PACS 개발팀에 의뢰하여 그 효율성을 검증 받았다.

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Brain MRI Semi-Automatic Segmentation Algorithm for Medical Image Contents (의료영상 콘텐츠의 뇌 MR영상 반자동 영역 분할 알고리즘)

  • Kim Sin-Hong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2005
  • This paper emphasizes on the accomplishment of compensated proton density image and T2 weighted image taken from the shrinkage surface of the Brain. From the images, the Brain's surface shrinkage in the normal image and the surface shrinkage in the abnormal image can be observed. After the separation of white matter, gray matter, and CSF, this algorithm calculates the volume of each of them automatically. Results are subdivided into particular ages and saved in the database to be analyzed and to be processed statistically. Therefore, by using this algorithm the normal and abnormal stages can be detected in the early stages to diagnose. This result easily discernment Alzheimer patient and is useful for Alzheimer diagnostic and early detection.

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Development of Monitoring/Diagnosis/Control Device for intelligent equipment construction (지능형 설비 구축을 위한 감시/진단/제어 기기 개발)

  • Yang, Hang-Jun;Lee, Jun-Chol;Choi, In-Sun;Kim, Sung-Sik;Hong, Jung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.557-558
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    • 2007
  • 변화, 발전하는 IT기술과 디지털 기술, 그리고 네트워킹 기술 등에 따라 변전소의 운용 및 자동화 부문에 있어서도 적지 않은 변화가 일어나고 있다. 변전소의 건설 및 운용 면에 있어서도 예외가 아니며, 관련된 관심 사항으로는 시스템 구축 및 운용 시의 경제적인 측면, 시스템의 신뢰성, 그리고 유지보수 및 설비 관리의 효율성 등을 언급할 수 있다. 최근의 기술 추세는 Ethernet 통신 기반의 Network Device를 근간으로 하는 시스템으로의 변신을 주장하고 있으며, 세계 유수의 전력 설비 Maker에서도 이에 부응하기 위한 Network Device를 개발, 출시하고 있는 실정이다. 당소에서도 이와 같은 기술 추세에 부응하여 소위 미래형 변전소에서 요구되는 각종 ND의 개발을 추진하고 있으며, 그 첫번째 결과물로 154kV GIS의 운용 시에 요구되는 각종 제어 및 감시를 위한 Digital Control Unit(이하 DCU)을 개발하였다. 두 번째로 이와 같은 DCU와 연계하여 기존의 Remote Control 기능을 구비하고 상위시스템과 연결되며 변전실내에서 운용되는 Remote Control Unit(이하 RCU)을 개발하였다. 마지막으로 예방진단 시스템과 관련하여 주요 전력 설비의 상태 정보를 취합하는 Serial 통신 기반의 Static Type의 Diagnostic Analysis Unit(이하 DAU)을 하나의 Network Device로 개발함으로써 감시, 진단, 제어 등의 요구기능이 일체화 된 네트워크 기반의 미래형 변전소 자동화 시스템 구축에 한걸음 다가가는 기반을 마련하였다.

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Development of early diagnosis system of caries based on moblile fluorescence imaging (모바일 형광영상기반 치아우식증 조기진단시스템 개발)

  • Park, Sung-Kyong;Park, Seoho;Kim, Eunbin;Kye, Seula;Wee, Yejin;Lee, Onseok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.480-481
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    • 2018
  • 치아는 식사 등의 일상생활에서 중요 역할을 하는 부위로 구강 건강을 지속적으로 관리하는 것이 중요하다. 최근 모바일에서는 의료 영상을 얻을 수 있을 만큼의 해상도를 갖춘 이미지를 얻을 수 있으며 디지털 의료기기로의 가능성을 보여준다. 본 연구에서는 스마트폰을 사용한 가시광선 영역의 파장대를 이용하여 치아의 초기 우식병소 진단에 도움을 받고 효율적인 관리를 할 수 있도록 하는 형광영상기반 치아분석시스템을 개발하였다. 시스템은 405 nm 파장대의 가시광선과 515 nm 이하의 단파장을 차단하는 필터를 고정하는 장치를 3D 프린터를 기술을 통해 고안 및 제작하여 스마트폰으로 치아의 영상을 얻고, 병소를 검출하여 정량적인 데이터를 제공한다. 제안한 시스템은 사용자의 시간적, 공간적 제약 없이 객관적인 데이터를 기반으로 사용자의 구강위생관리상태를 제시하여 조기진단 및 예방이 가능하다.

Signal-Based Fault Detection and Diagnosis on Electronic Packaging and Applications of Artificial Intelligence Techniques (시그널 기반 전자패키지 결함검출진단 기술과 인공지능의 응용)

  • Tae Yeob Kang;Taek-Soo Kim
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.30-41
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    • 2023
  • With the aggressive down-scaling of advanced integrated circuits (ICs), electronic packages have become the bottleneck of both reliability and performance of whole electronic systems. In order to resolve the reliability issues, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) laid down a roadmap on fault detection and diagnosis (FDD), thrusting the digital twin: a combination of reliability physics and artificial intelligence (AI). In this paper, we especially review research works regarding the signal-based FDD approaches on the electronic packages. We also discuss the research trend of FDD utilizing AI techniques.

The Comparison of Usefulness between MDCT Angiography and DSA in the Diagnosis of Intracranial Aneurysm (뇌 동맥류 진단에 있어 디지털 감산 혈관조영술과 다중검출기 전산화단층촬영 혈관조영술의 유용성 비교)

  • Khang, Hyun-Soo;Seo, Sun-Youl;Han, Dong-Kyoon;Kwon, Soo-Il;Shim, Su-Jung;Cho, Sam-Ju
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.184-189
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to compare the image between DSA and MDCT Angiography and to examine whether MDCT Angiography could be useful as a screening test for the diagnosis of cerebral aneurysm in patients who were diagnosed with cerebral aneurysm on DSA. Of patients who were diagnosed with cerebral aneurysm DSA at University Hospital, 194 patients who concomitantly underwent MDCT Angiography were enrolled in the current retrospective study. The methods for analyzing cerebral aneurysm were to analyze the presence of cerebral aneurysm on DSA and MDCT Angiography. In cases in which it exceeded 1, the corresponding cases were classified as narrow-neck aneurysms. In otherwise cases, they were classified as wide-neck aneurysms. Thus, a comparative analysis could be performed to ascertain if cases were narrow-neck or wide-neck aneurysms. As compared with DSA, the sensitivity of MDCT Angiography for cerebral aneurysm was measured to be 97.4%. The degree of consistency between narrow-neck and wide-neck aneurysms was 90.2% and the proportion of undetectable an at MDCT Angiography was 2.54%. mean size was 2.4 mm. It is expected that a non-invasive diagnostic modality for a screening test for cerebral aneurysm, MDCT Angiography might be a very useful regimen as compared with an invasive one, DSA.

Effects of Exposure to Cooking Show Contents on the Consumption of Agricultural Products: Focused on Potato Consumption (쿡방 콘텐츠 노출이 농식품 소비에 미치는 효과: 감자 소비를 중심으로)

  • Rah, HyungChul;Kim, Hyeon-Woong;Ko, Hyeonseok;Shin, Jaehoon;Cho, Yongbeen;Nasridinov, Aziz;Yoo, Kwan-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.400-407
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    • 2021
  • Recently, mukbang and cookbang or cooking shows on TV and YouTube channels have increased, and the influences of these broadcasts on food consumption have been gradually increasing. There were several news articles on 'Baek Jong-won effect', in which the consumption of the agri-food Mr. Jong-won Baek mentioned on his broadcast soared, and even foods named after him are on the market. In this study, Mr. Jong-won Baek, who produces influential cooking contents through various media, was taken as a representative example. We evaluated if 'Baek Jong-won effect' exists on potato consumption, which Mr. Jong-won Baek broadcasted potato cooking recipes on TV and YouTube. After the potato recipe was broadcasted for the first time on the TV show called HomeFoodRescue, the differences in the amount of money to purchase potatoes before and after the broadcast were estimated by using the money amount to purchase data of Agri-food consumers panel and the difference-in-differences method at 6 time points (3, 6, 9, 12, 24, and 36 months). Among the time points analyzed, the potato purchases at post-broadcast were less than those at pre-broadcast. No results were observed suggesting the existence of 'Baek Jong-won effect' on potato consumption through HomeFoodRescue show in the study.

Scleral Diagnostic System Implementation with Color and Blood Vessel Sign Pattern Code Generations (컬러와 혈관징후패턴 코드 생성에 의한 공막진단시스템 구현)

  • Ryu, Kwang Ryol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.3029-3034
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    • 2014
  • The paper describes the scleral diagnostic system implementation for human eyes by using the scleral color code and vessels sign pattern code generations. The system is based on the high performance DSP image signal processor, programmable gain control for preprocessing and RISC SD frames storage. RGB image signals are optimized by PGC, the edge image is detected form the gray image converted. The processing algorithms are executed by scleral color code generation and scleral vessels sign pattern code creation for discriminating and matching. The scleral symptomatic color code is generated by YCbCr values at memory map tolerated and the vessel sign pattern code is created by digitizing the 24 clock and 13 ring zones, overlay matching and tolerances. The experimental results for performance are that the system runs 40ms, and the color and pattern for diagnostic errors are around 20% and 24% on average. The system and technique enable a scleral diagnosis with subdividing the patterns and patient database.

A Study on the Evaluation of Public Librarian's Core Competency Value (공공도서관 사서의 공통역량 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Heejin;Kim, Jinmook;Cha, Sung-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.335-360
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    • 2021
  • This study aimed to develop self-diagnosis tools to evaluate the common competence level of public library librarians, apply them to actual public library librarians, and analyze the factors of competency value evaluation through empirical research methods. To this end, the study modify the existing capacity value evaluation indicators of librarians from a public library perspective and conducted a survey to self-diagnose the common capabilities of public library librarians. As the results of analysis showed that librarians of public libraries themselves think that the level of core competence that professional librarians should acquire is relatively higher than the average. Among the overall capabilities of librarians, the average of the 'librarians' behavior and attitude' area was the highest, followed by the 'librarians' skill' and 'librarian's knowledge' areas. The study suggested to strengthen the capacity of public library librarians for various duties, the re-education system for librarians should be established, and a systematic system for promoting librarians' duties as professionals, and a personnel system for professional development.

Digital Breast Tomosynthesis as a Breast Cancer Screening Tool for Women with Gynecologic Cancer (부인암을 가진 여성에서 유방암의 선별검사로서의 디지털 유방단층 촬영술)

  • Da-hoon Kim;Jin Chung;Eun-Suk Cha;Jee Eun Lee;Jeoung Hyun Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.81 no.4
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    • pp.886-898
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    • 2020
  • Purpose The purpose of our study was to evaluate digital breast tomosynthesis as a breast cancer screening modality for women with gynecologic cancer. Materials and Methods This retrospective study included patients with underlying gynecologic malignancies who underwent screening digital breast tomosynthesis for breast cancer. The cancer detection rate, recall rate, sensitivity, specificity, and positive predictive value (PPV) were calculated. PPV1 was defined as the percentage of all positive screening exams that have a tissue diagnosis of cancer within a year. PPV2 was defined as the percentage of all diagnostic exams (and Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System category 4, 5 from screening setting) with a recommendation for tissue diagnosis that have cancer within a year. PPV3 was defined as the percentage of all known biopsies actually performed that resulted in a tissue diagnosis of cancer within the year. For each case of screen-detected cancer, we analyzed the age, type of underlying gynecologic malignancy, breast density, imaging features, final Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System assessment, histologic type, T and N stages, molecular subtype, and Ki-67 index. Results Among 508 patients, 7 with breast cancer were identified after a positive result. The cancer detection rate was 13.8 per 1000 screening exams, and the recall rate was 17.9%. The sensitivity was 100%, and the specificity was 83.2%. The false negative rate was 0 per 1000 exams. The PPV1, PPV2, and PPV3 were 7.7, 31.8, and 31.8, respectively. Conclusion Digital breast tomosynthesis may be a promising breast cancer screening modality for women with gynecologic cancer, based on the high cancer detection rate, high sensitivity, high PPV, and high detection rate of early-stage cancer observed in our study.