• Title/Summary/Keyword: 디지털 정보격차

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A study on the Web Accessibility Evaluation of the Mass Media Web Sites in Domestic and Foreign (국내외 언론사 홈페이지의 웹 접근성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Hyeon-Shik;Lee, Song-Hee;Choi, Jin-Young
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.473-476
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    • 2007
  • 정보통신기술 특히 인터넷의 급속한 확산으로 웹은 특정계층의 도구가 아니라 모두에게 평등한 보편적 서비스로 자리매김하고 있지만, 장애인 노인 등의 정보취약계층은 이러한 인터넷을 활용하지 못해 불이익을 받는 정보격차(Digital Divide) 현상이 나타나고 있다. 인터넷에 접근하지 못하고 활용하지 못하는 근본적 원인은 웹 접근성(Web Accessibility)의 부재라 할 수 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 국내외 언론사 홈페이지의 웹 접근성을 평가 비교하여 웹 접근성에 대한 관심을 증가시키고 웹 접근성의 향상 방안을 제시하였다.

New Landscape of Poverty Management in Land Information System (토지정보를 이용한 빈곤관리의 모델)

  • Liou, Jae-Ik;Oh, Min-Soo;Shin, Young-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2002
  • Estimation and indication for spatial distribution of living quality and poor condition associated with land and house's access as a basic human need has been imperative questions and predicaments while it is required to boost digital economic development and consolidate social maturity. Although modern IT and sophisticated GIS/LIS technologies are used to examine spatial analysis of population location-patterns, land uses and development, and environmental degradation, etc, it still might remain immature step to figure out the causations and results of poverty in space and time. In this research, a new approach to poverty management is explicated by using 6 parameters as a major tool for assisting poverty monitoring concerning the poor who are very unpredictable in space and could be regarded as renegades in the Internet age. In addition, it expounds a new approach and conceptual idea for poverty management to notify spatial location of the digital divide when poverty reduction is closely concerned with sustainable goal of land information.

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The effect of digital literacy on depressive symptoms among older Korean women: a mediation analysis focusing on the role of social support (여성 노인의 디지털 정보활용능력이 우울에 미치는 영향: 사회적 지지의 매개 효과를 중심으로)

  • Ahyoung Lee;Soondool Chung
    • Women's Health Nursing
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.200-207
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between digital literacy and depressive symptoms, as well as the mediating role of social support in this relationship, among older women (60 years and older) in Korea. Methods: This study analyzed data from the User Experience Evaluation Survey, which was conducted by the Ewha Institute for Age Integration Research to improve the accessibility of digital information for older adults research from May to September 2020. Survey data on depressive symptoms, digital literacy, and social support were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficients, and multiple regression. Results: The factors influencing depressive symptoms among older women included work status (B=-.19, p=.01), social support (B=-.17, p<.001), self-rated health (B=-.13, p=.003), and digital literacy (B=-.10, p=.005), which had an explanatory power of 33%. In addition, social support played a mediating role in the relationship between digital literacy and depressive symptoms (B=-.05, SE=.02; 95% CI, -.09 to -.02). Conclusion: The findings of this study support the need to develop and apply interventions that promote digital literacy among older women to mitigate depressive symptoms by increasing social support.

Effects of Teachers' Personal Backgrounds and Training Experiences on Digital Textbook Usage Competency, Understanding, Recognition of Effectiveness, and Attitude (교사의 개인배경과 연수경험이 디지털교과서 활용역량, 이해수준, 효과성 인식 및 태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lim, Keol;Park, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Mi Hwa
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2016
  • This study aimed to understand the effectiveness of teachers' backgrounds and digital textbook training experiences on digital competency, understanding of the digital textbook, perception of the digital textbook effectiveness and attitude toward the digital textbook. A total of 101 valid elementary, middle and high school teachers participated in the survey and the data were analyzed using the SPSS statistical package. As a result, male teachers showed higher digital competency than female teachers. Also, teachers who experienced with digital textbook training understood more about the digital textbook. It was suggested that a newly structured professional development program for the digital textbook considering teachers' personal backgrounds should be developed.

A Study on the Digital Informatization Level and Human Relationship Satisfaction Level of Disabled Persons (장애인의 디지털정보화 수준과 대인관계 만족도와의 관계에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyangsoo;Lee, Seong-Hoon;Jung, Yonghun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2020
  • This study analyzed the level of digital informatization and the level of human relationship satisfaction in the disabled group. The digital informatization level of the disabled refers to the level of smart access, smart capability, and smart utilization. For the sampling of persons with disabilities, the survey was conducted for persons aged 7 to 69 who were registered under the Welfare for Persons with Disabilities Act. Regression analysis utilized SAS 9.3.s through vitalization of local communities, and information education for the disabled is also important. The analysis results are as follows. First, the higher the digital access level of the disabled, the higher the level of interpersonal satisfaction. Second, the higher the digital information capability level of the disabled, the higher the level of interpersonal satisfaction. Third, the higher the level of digital information utilization of the disabled, the higher the level of interpersonal satisfaction. As a result, the higher the digital information level of the disabled, the higher the satisfaction level in the interpersonal relationship of the disabled. In addition, it was found that careful attention and policy review are needed to resolve the digital information gap of the government for the disabled who are marginalized groups. Therefore, it is necessary to provide the expansion of universal services of the marginalized groups including the disabled. In addition, it is important to form a culture in which the community embraces the marginalized class through vitalization of local communities, and information education for the disabled is also important.

Design of XR content authoring tool considering elderly healthcare users (고령자인 헬스케어 사용자를 고려한 XR 콘텐츠 저작도구 설계)

  • Sunghee Lee;Jeonghoon Lee;Taehong Kim
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.735-736
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    • 2023
  • 높은 몰입감과 실재감을 제공하는 XR 기술이 고령자들의 인지능력, 주의력, 시각적 기억력에 긍정적인 영향을 주는 것으로 나타나며 노인의 건강과 삶의 질을 향상시키기 위한 기술로 많은 관심을 받고 있다. 본 연구는 인지기능 향상을 위한 XR 융합훈련프로그램에 사용될 콘텐츠 저작 시 젊은이와 노령층의 디지털 격차, 선호도의 차이, 노화에 따른 신체·인지능력의 저하 등 고려해야 할 이슈를 소개하고, 문제를 해소할 수 있는 XR 콘텐츠 저작도구를 제안한다.

A Study on Information Technology Infrastructure Development Strategy of Small and Midium Enterprises Case of Incheon Metropolitan Area (인천지역 중소기업 정보화 현황 및 발전방안)

  • Oh, Won-Sun;Kim, Jun-Woo;Yun, Ho-Seong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.169-180
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    • 2010
  • The current status of information management and information strategy of an enterprise may determine the future capability of the firm, thus the competitiveness in the market. Especially, in case of SME(small and medium enterprise), the level of information management and strategy gives the company readiness in the ever changing business environment. In this study, we investigate the information infrastructure of SMEs operating in Incheon Metropolitan areas whether they can meet the challenge in terms of network, software, IT education, IT finance, etc. We came up some suggestions which might be good alternatives and choices for IT decision makers in local and central government.

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Analysis on Information Use of Smartphone in the context of Tourists (관광객 대상 스마트폰 사용의 정보이용 분석)

  • Jee, Geun-Sung;Kim, Min-cheol;Ha, Tai-Hyun
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.1543-1550
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    • 2017
  • Previous research on smartphone has been focused on personal performance, accessibility, and information gaps in information system quality. In order to analyze the relationship between the use of smartphone information and personal characteristics, this study conducted a survey of 300 tourists at Jeju Airport, by using three variables of self-efficacy, 'impulsiveness and demographic variables (age, sex, education level, etc.) of smartphone use with personal characteristics. In conclusion, self-efficacy and impulsiveness seem to be positively related to the use of smartphone because it seems to be a living environment in which the desired information can be acquired within a desired time. In addition, there seems to be a difference between a mobile native environment in which online and offline boundaries are always connected and an environment in which 40 to 50 digital literacies are connected. This can be interpreted as a result of additional analysis.

Contents Framework of Basic ICT Literacy Education for the Elder (노년층의 기초 ICT 리터러시 교육을 위한 내용체계 탐색)

  • Kim, Sung-Mi;Lee, Eun-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.215-216
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 60대 이상 세대와 기초 ICT 리터러시 수준을 50대 이하 세대를 비교 분석하여 노년층을 위한 ICT 리터러시 교육을 위한 내용체계을 제시하기 위해 시행되었다. 오프라인 지필 객관식 문항으로 개발된 조사문항을 분석한 결과를 보면 기초 ICT 리터러시 수준에서 세대별 격차가 드러났으며 이를 해소하기 위해서 컴퓨터 하드웨어 명칭 및 사용법, 운영체제 사용법, 인터넷 검색 및 주소 입력 방법, 저작권 및 정보윤리의 4개 영역을 구분하여 내용체계를 구성해야 한다는 결론을 도출하였다. 또한 노년층을 위한 기초 ICT 리터러시 교육은 컴퓨터 관련 장치 또는 체제에 대한 명칭에 대한 낯섦 해소, 디지털 기능에 대한 활용 빈도나 실생활의 연계성 강화, 노년층의 신체반응 및 인지적 상황을 고려한 반복 학습 등이 고려되어야 한다.

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A Design of PDF-based Learning System for Efficient Learning Support (효율적인 학습 지원을 위한 PDF 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Myung-In;Kim, Yong
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2016.04a
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    • pp.368-371
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    • 2016
  • 정보 통신 기술의 급속한 발달로 인터넷 환경의 학습은 학습 혁명을 주도하는 핵심적인 위치에 있다. 인터넷 환경은 시공간의 제약 없이 자신이 필요로 하는 다양한 교육과정에 접근이 가능하고 생업과 병행하여 학습을 할 수 있는 접근성을 갖는다. 그러나 인터넷에 대한 접근성의 차이는 디지털 디바이스 현상을 발생하게 하여 온라인 학습자와 오프라인 학습자의 교육격차를 더 크게 한다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 본 연구는 인터넷 환경이 원활하지 않은 경우에는 지속적인 학습을 진행할 수 있도록 PDF 시스템을 활용한다. 이 시스템을 통해 오프라인에서의 학습 결과를 온라인에 전송하여 이력을 제공하는 시스템을 설계하고자 한다.