• Title/Summary/Keyword: 디지털자원 보존

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A Study on Preservation Metadata Elements for Research Information (연구정보를 위한 보존 메타데이터 요소 개발에 관한 연구: 경제·인문사회연구회 연구관리시스템을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Pan-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.169-191
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    • 2010
  • This study aimed at developing preservation metadata elements and its applications for research information which is considered as a valuable digital resource these days. Specifically, the developed preservation metadata intends to provide a basis for the research information of the government-funded research institutes in economic and social science fields which are major knowledge producers of national policy. To ensure the interoperability of the research information across various departments and organizations, this study compared the elements from the CERIF(European Standard) and those from the PREMIS Data Dictionary which is based on OAIS reference model (ISO 14721). Based on this comparative analysis, this study developed complementary preservation metadata elements based on the two standards' characteristics. Consequently, this study suggested a new preservation metadata elements and its applications that are compatible between the two systems and can be implemented in practice.

A Study on the Selection of National e-Document Format (국가 전자 공문서 포맷 선정에 관한 소고)

  • Ahn, Seung-Hwan;Nam, Young-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Information Management Conference
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 전자문서 생성과 보관을 위한 전자자원 형식을 설정할 때 필요한 고려사항을 제안하였다. 이는 전자정부구현을 통한 국가정보와 지식의 공유환경 개발에 기본 요체이다. 조사결과, 국가전자문서 형식은 활용을 위한 기준과 보존을 위한 기준으로 구분된다. 전자의 경우, 고려사항은 문서 변환과 문서 암호화, 데이터 객체 관리, 색인 생성, 워터마크, 국가 XML과 연동하는 표준 데이터기술, 메타데이터 관리 등이 포함된다. 후자의 경우, 고려 사항은 문서 암호화와 디지털 저작물 관리요소, 파일 사이즈(압축 효율) 등이 포함된다. 활용과 보존적 측면에서 공동으로 고려할 것은 행정자치부에서 권고하는 행정기관의 전자문서시스템 규격${\lrcorner}$ , ${\ulcorner}$행정기관간 전자문서유통 표준${\lrcorner}$ , ${\ulcorner}$전자문서시스템과 행정정보시스템간 연계표준${\lrcorner}$ 이다.

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Analysis of Metadata Standards of Record Management for Metadata Interoperability From the viewpoint of the Task model and 5W1H (메타데이터 상호운용성을 위한 기록관리 메타데이터 표준 분석 5W1H와 태스크 모델의 관점에서)

  • Baek, Jae-Eun;Sugimoto, Shigeo
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.32
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    • pp.127-176
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    • 2012
  • Metadata is well recognized as one of the foundational factors in archiving and long-term preservation of digital resources. There are several metadata standards for records management, archives and preservation, e.g. ISAD(G), EAD, AGRkMs, PREMIS, and OAIS. Consideration is important in selecting appropriate metadata standards in order to design metadata schema that meet the requirements of a particular archival system. Interoperability of metadata with other systems should be considered in schema design. In our previous research, we have presented a feature analysis of metadata standards by identifying the primary resource lifecycle stages where each standard is applied. We have clarified that any single metadata standard cannot cover the whole records lifecycle for archiving and preservation. Through this feature analysis, we analyzed the features of metadata in the whole records lifecycle, and we clarified the relationships between the metadata standards and the stages of the lifecycle. In the previous study, more detailed analysis was left for future study. This paper proposes to analyze the metadata schemas from the viewpoint of tasks performed in the lifecycle. Metadata schemas are primarily defined to describe properties of a resource in accordance with the purposes of description, e.g. finding aids, records management, preservation and so forth. In other words, the metadata standards are resource- and purpose-centric, and the resource lifecycle is not explicitly reflected in the standards. There are no systematic methods for mapping between different metadata standards in accordance with the lifecycle. This paper proposes a method for mapping between metadata standards based on the tasks contained in the resource lifecycle. We first propose a Task Model to clarify tasks applied to resources in each stage of the lifecycle. This model is created as a task-centric model to identify features of metadata standards and to create mappings among elements of those standards. It is important to categorize the elements in order to limit the semantic scope of mapping among elements and decrease the number of combinations of elements for mapping. This paper proposes to use 5W1H (Who, What, Why, When, Where, How) model to categorize the elements. 5W1H categories are generally used for describing events, e.g. news articles. As performing a task on a resource causes an event and metadata elements are used in the event, we consider that the 5W1H categories are adequate to categorize the elements. By using these categories, we determine the features of every element of metadata standards which are AGLS, AGRkMS, PREMIS, EAD, OAIS and an attribute set extracted from DPC decision flow. Then, we perform the element mapping between the standards, and find the relationships between the standards. In this study, we defined a set of terms for each of 5W1H categories, which typically appear in the definition of an element, and used those terms to categorize the elements. For example, if the definition of an element includes the terms such as person and organization that mean a subject which contribute to create, modify a resource the element is categorized into the Who category. A single element can be categorized into one or more 5W1H categories. Thus, we categorized every element of the metadata standards using the 5W1H model, and then, we carried out mapping among the elements in each category. We conclude that the Task Model provides a new viewpoint for metadata schemas and is useful to help us understand the features of metadata standards for records management and archives. The 5W1H model, which is defined based on the Task Model, provides us a core set of categories to semantically classify metadata elements from the viewpoint of an event caused by a task.

Case Study of Risk Management for Digital Resources (디지털 자원의 위험관리 사례연구)

  • Lee, Mi-Hwa
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.131-148
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    • 2006
  • This paper is to probe foreign cases about risk management and to develop a method for the risk management of the digital resources, This is under the perception that the risk management is necessary for digital archiving implementation. OCLC and Cornell University Library are the leading institutions in the area of risk management. They are the best examples because they make a decision about the risk management through the testing and experimentation. Based on case studies, identification of element of risk management process in our environment, the foundation of national center for risk management, and testing file format and migration program as practical plan of risk management for digital resources are suggested.

A Study of Integrated RM & IM with KM Governance: Public Enterprise Centered (KM 기반의 기록관리 및 일반 정보관리 통합화 연구 - 공기업을 중심으로 -)

  • Jeong, Ki-Ae;Nam, Young-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.23-43
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    • 2008
  • Knowledge resources are classified with two groups, the records produced by internal parts of company and general information materials from external organizations. Production, acquisition, storage, retrieval and utilization patterns of two groups became similar due to digitization of knowledge resources. And separated RM and IM should be changed integrated management concept. This paper compares RM and IM based on KM governance strategy and several methods to integrate RM and IM. Especially the selection and identification of knowledge resources, information systems to be integrated and the methods of integration and integrators of public enterprises are presented.

Measuring Impact of Scholarly Digital Archives : Analyses on Citation Indicators of PMC Journals (학술 디지털 아카이브의 영향력 측정에 관한 연구 : PMC 학술지의 인용지수 분석을 중심으로)

  • Shin, Eun-Ja
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.51-70
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    • 2005
  • It is meaningful to develop the scholarly digital archives in a respect that it could preserve the research papers using digital media. The scholarly digital archives provide scientists with the information source with which scientists could actively accomplish research. This study measured based on the citation analysis to what extent PMC, which is life science scholarly digital archives, has an effect on the scholarly communication in the same subject field. The findings are as follows. First, the three citation indicators, impact factor, immediacy index, and half-life, have no remarkable difference in between pre and post-digital archives era. Second, there were more cases that the major citation indicators increased rather than ones decreased with the appearance of the scholarly digital archives, as a result of ranking the scholarly journals after classifying according to subjects.

Implication of policy on the evaluation and utilization of modern industrial inheritance of Daejeon (대전지역 근대산업유산의 가치와 활용에 관한 정책적 함의)

  • Choi, Jang-Nak;Lee, Sang-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2013
  • The Old Town of Daejeon has significantly gone down due to population decrease and vacancy of buildings. To resolve these problems, it is necessary to develop revitalization measures with unique features, but it is also important to use historical and cultural resources from a certain point for the regeneration of local community. The Old Town of Daejeon has a number of industrial structures and architectural heritages that give character to the spaces, but most of them are being impoverished without any use although they have universal value. This study examined the standards to evaluate the importance and value of modern industrial heritages as historical resources that contributed to the development of local community and discussed case studies to review the value and use of industrial heritages that laid the foundation of Daejeon's development as a modern city to address the needs for urban regeneration through preservation and use of modern industrial heritages. Also, the limitations of administrative efforts were identified and the solutions were sought to address the needs to gather efforts with local government offices and the private sector. In conclusion, this study suggests an active and open policies to use cultural heritages through the use of modern industrial heritages for the revitalization of local communities based on the study of policies for the communication of urban users and community cultural spaces, preservation of landscapes including industrial heritages, and preservation in connection to social organizations and social companies, and that it is necessary to provide policies followed by efforts, i.e., to arbitrate the owners.

Implementation of Electronic Document Local Hosting System of Overseas Journals (해외 학술지 전자원문 로컬호스팅 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Kwang-Young;Kim, Jin-Suk;Park, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Jeong-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2012
  • Today, As the internet and electronic publishing technology was powerful and there are many benefits to using various academic information which has an electronic document of high quality. Many researchers had much required to see a full-text of electronic document. There was an requirement of digital achieving activities between countries for each other electronic document in order to safely preserve and services. In this paper, we have implemented an electronic document local-hosting system to provide free service to KESLI member institutions and provide pay-per-view service to individual users and small/medium size companies who are not member of KESLI and builded national long-term preservation system of electronic information resources.

An Automatic Identification System of Biological Resources based on 2D Barcode and UCC/EAN-128 (2차원 바코드와 UCC/EAN-128을 이용한 생물자원 자동인식시스템)

  • Chu, Min-Seok;Ryu, Keun-Ho;Kim, Jun-Woo;Kim, Hung-Tae;Han, Bok-Ghee
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.15D no.6
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    • pp.861-872
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    • 2008
  • As rapid development of computing environment, field of automatic identification research which interoperates with various physical objects and digital information is making active progress. Although the automatic identification system is widely used in various industries, application of automatic identification system in the field of medical health doesn't reach other industry. Therefore research in medical health supplies such as medical equipment, blood, human tissues and etc is on progress. This paper suggests the application of automatic identification technology for biological resources which is core research material in human genome research. First of all, user environment requirements for the introduction of automatic identification technology are defined and through the experiments and research, barcode is selected as a suitable tag interface. Data Matrix which is 2D barcode symbology is chosen and data schema is designed based on UCC/EAN-128 for international defecto standard. To showapplicability of proposed method when applied to actual environment, we developed, tested and evaluated application as following methods. Experiments of barcode read time at 196 and 75 below zero which is actual temperature where biological resources are preserved resulted read speed of average of 1.6 second and the data schema satisfies requirements for the biological resources application. Therefore suggested method can provide data reliability as well as rapid input of data in biological resources information processing.

The Beginning of Decentralization: Seongbuk Village Archive (자치분권의 시작, 성북마을아카이브)

  • Kang, Sungbong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.237-243
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    • 2022
  • Seongbuk Village Archive is a village archive built by Seongbuk-gu Office and Seongbuk Cultural Center to contain the uniqueness and specificity of the region. It is a community archive that preserves the records of the community and a digital archive that builds a database through the digitalization of source data. The management system and home page were established through annual and step-by-step promotion through public-private governance. Seongbuk Village Archive's system is designed to facilitate data accumulation and connection between individual records based on the advanced village record standard classification system. Based on this, Seongbuk Cultural Center tried to produce convergence cultural content by linking records online and off-line. In addition, the composition of items displayed on the website has been diversified to not only preserve records but also produce and utilize content. It is a structure created after contemplating how to show the creation and existence of Seongbuk's historical and cultural resources to users in context. In addition, a richer archive platform was built through various curations and activities of the resident record group.