• Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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• v.22 no.4
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• pp.191-197
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• 2011

In this paper, we have designed an integrated triplexer which is the basic component for a FTTH(Fiber To The Home) system which can transmit CATV and voice/data at the same time in a single fiber. The integrated triplexer can be fabricated with a novel technique of "Micro-Block Stacking (MBS)" method which automatically aligns the optical components in the optical beam pass using accurate ceramic holders. We analyze the displacement of the optical focus according to the tolerances of the component dimensions and the assembly process using code V simulator. For the transmitter, the most serious shift of the focal points is caused by the displacements of the LD spot. So the focal point moves up to $72{\mu}m$ from the center point for ${\pm}25{\mu}m$, ${\pm}25{\mu}m$, ${\pm}30{\mu}m$ displacements. For the receiver the most serious shift of the focal points is caused by the displacements of a 0.8mm ball lens (for the analog receiving part) and a micro ball lens (for the digital receiving part), and the focal point moves up to $55{\mu}$ for ${\pm}55{\mu}m$, ${\pm}5{\mu}m$, ${\pm}55{\mu}m$ micro ball lens displacements.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.1 no.1
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• pp.74-82
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• 2001

Visual cryptography made it possible to decrypt the Information encrypted by thresholding scheme not with digital system but with human vision system. This method, however, has some limit in it because of the rack of resolution in both the spatial and amplitude domain. Optical visual cryptography, which used laser system instead of human eyesight, was proposed by conjunction of the optical theory with the cryptography. However, it also had some difficulties because it did not overcome the existing problem of visual cryptography completely. The problem occurred in the process of transferring data processing system from visual to optics. Therefore, it is appropriate to approach these problems in terms of optics. In this paper, we analysis, in the aspect of frequency, the security characteristics and the noise level occurred in the process of optical visual encryption.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 1988.07a
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• pp.414-417
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• 1988

신경회로를 모방한 병렬 아날로그-디지탈 변환기를 설계하고 광학적으로 구현하였다. 이 회로의 동작 원리는 주어진 입력 아날로그 값에 대해 출력 bit 들의 디지털 값을 동시에 추정하는 것으로 $2^{N}$ 단계의 구분을 위해서 N개의 단위 소자가 필요하다. 에너지 최소화 방법에 의해 설계된 신경망 아날로그-디지털 변환기와 비교해 볼 때 회로의 구조가 단순하고 출력이 회로의 초기 상태에 관계없이 주어진 입력에 의해 결정된다.

• Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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• v.15 no.3
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• pp.258-262
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• 2004

The uncertainty of the detector-based candela scale is limited by the area measurement uncertainty of radiometric apertures. The apertures were fabricated with a diamond-turning machine which trimmed the edge of the apertures as sharply as a knife edge. The positions of the apertures were controlled by a digital feedback algorithm to scan the laser spot with the beam waist less than 5 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$. The knife edge scan yielded a set of coordinates on the edges of the aperture. The areas of the apertures were obtained by fitting the coordinates to the ellipses. The relative standard uncertainty of the measurement was estimated to be 8${\times}$10$^{-5}$.

• The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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• v.8 no.3
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• pp.313-321
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• 2022

As 5G is getting developed, people are getting interested in immersive content. Some predicts that immersive content may be implemented in real life such as holograms, which were only possible in movies. Holograms, which has been studied for a long time since Dennis Gabor published the basic theory in 1948, are constantly developing in a new direction with digital technology. It is developing from a traditional optical hologram, which is produced by recording the interference pattern of light to a computer generated hologram (CGH) and a digital hologram printer. In order to produce a hologram using a digital hologram printer, holographic element (Hogel) image must first be created using multi-view images. There are a method of directly photographing an actual image and a method of modeling an object using 3D graphic production tool and rendering the motion of a virtual camera to acquire a series of multi-view images. In this paper, we propose a new method of getting image, which is one of the visual effect, VFX, producing multi-view images using chroma key composition. We shoot on the green screen of actual object, suggest the overall workflow of composition with 3D computer graphic(CG) and explain the role of each step. We expected that it will be helpful in researching a new method of image acquisition in the future if all or part of the proposed workflow to be applied.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2008.07a
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• pp.944-945
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• 2008

전동기를 제어하기 위한 속도를 검출하는 장치로 광학적 엔코더를 일반적으로 많이 사용하고 있으며 레졸바는 구조적으로 엔코더를 전동기에 장착하기가 어려운 경우에 사용하고 있다. 때문에 레졸바는 엔코더와 비교하여 가격면에서 불리하지만 회전자의 절대위치를 검출하기 때문에 자극의 위치를 기준으로 제어하는 경우에 유용하다. 본 연구는 레졸바에 의하여 전동기의 회전속도를 검출하는 방법으로 최소한의 하드웨어인 필터를 사용하고 프로그램에 의한 디지털방법의 속도검출기에 관한 것이다.

• Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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• v.15 no.1
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• pp.39-45
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• 2004

A computer simulation about removal of the 0-th order diffraction is achieved by using numerical reconstruction in digital holography and the Fourier transform method. A light intensity distribution hologram is generated through numerical calculation of the interference pattern. Additionally a phase hologram without the 0-th order diffraction is generated. The removal function for elimination of the 0-the order diffraction is introduced and the numerical reconstructions with several conditions for the removal of the 0-th order diffraction and the production of high quality numerically reconstructed images are tested and compared. The removal function is proven to be more effective at the suppression of the 0-th order diffraction compared with the DC suppression method.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.17 no.2
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• pp.447-452
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• 2013

Microfluidic devices can offer precise control for a verity of tasks involving biological specimen. In this paper, we propose an integrated system consisting of a microfluidic device along with a digital holographic microscope and present three-dimensional (3D) sensing and segmentation of biological microorganisms. When the individual microorganisms are inputted into the microfluidic channel, the holographic microscope records their holograms. The holograms are computationally reconstructed in 3D using Fresnel transform and the reconstructed phase images are used to search the position of microorganisms. Optical experiments are carried out and experimental results are presented to illustrate the usefulness of the proposed system.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 2015.07a
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• pp.444-446
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• 2015

컴퓨터 생성 홀로그램(CGH: computer generated hologram) 기법은 기존의 홀로그램의 광학적 장치의 단점을 보완하여 범용 컴퓨터에서 홀로그램을 생성할 수 있도록 하는 기술이다. CGH는 입력으로 주어지는 물체의 3차원 정보와 출력으로 나오는 디지털 홀로그램의 해상도에 따라 그 연산량이 결정 된다. CGH는 단순하고 반복적인 수학적 계산을 통하여 디지털 홀로그램을 생성하게 되는데, 기존의 연구들에서는 GPU(graphic processing unit)를 이용하여 알고리즘들을 병렬적으로 처리한다. 본 논문에서는 기존연구에서 쓰인 GPU를 이용한 CGH을 개선하여 GPU가 장착되지 않은 상용 컴퓨터에서 GPU가 장착된 다른 컴퓨터들의 연산 자원을 활용하여 CGH를 수행 할 수 있는 프로그램의 개발 방법을 제안 한다. 본 시스템은 GPU가 요구되지 않는 한 개의 서버 컴퓨터와 GPU가 장착된 다수의 클라이언트들로 구성되어 있다. 서버 측에서 물체의 3차원 정보를 입력 받아 각각의 클라이언트들에게 적절한 연산량을 분배하고, 각 클라이언트들은 이미 알려진 GPU 기반 CGH를 통하여 연산을 수행 한 뒤, 그 결과를 서버로 다시 전송하게 된다. 서버는 수신한 각 결과들을 누적하여 입력 받은 물체에 대한 하나의 온전한 홀로그램을 생성할 수 있게 된다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2014.05a
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• pp.312-315
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• 2014

Smoke generated from business establishments and factories will not only cause air pollution but also have a significant impact on the human body. Generally, the most common method for measuring the turbidity of the plume generated from the stack is a method of observing by the transmissometer mounted in the chimney or Method 9 from the US EPA(Environmental Protection Agency) which is a visual method of determining plume turbid emitted from stationary sources. However, these methods need a lot of cost to build and maintain. In this paper, we build a plume turbidity measurement module programs using light sensing. We design and implement a module which acquires the pictures of the plume using a digital camera and measures the turbidity of it using the DOM(Digital Optical Method). In addition, we demonstrate the excellence by comparing and analyzing implemented module and other methods.