• Title/Summary/Keyword: 드릴 공정

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Cutting Torque Control in Drilling Part 2 : Drilling Torque Control Using Spindle Motor Current and Its Effect on Drill Flank Wear (드릴 공정시 절삭 토크 제어 제 2 편 : 주축 모터 전류를 이용한 드릴링 토크의 제어와 드릴 플랭크 마모에 대한 영향)

  • O, Yeong-Tak;Kim, Gi-Dae;Ju, Jong-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2001
  • Drilling torque was measured indirectly using the spindle motor current and controlled in real time through feedrate manipulation in a machining center. The PID controller designed in the previous paper was applied to drilling torque control. A series of cutting experiments were performed for various cutting conditions. Experimental results showed that the drilling torque was well regulated at a given reference level by feedrate manipulation in all cutting conditions. The increase in the cutting torque and temperature according to the increase in machining depth was suppressed and the risk of the drill failure and the drill flank wear were reduced remarkably through cutting torque control. Moreover, the suggested cutting torque control system doesn\`t disturb the cutting process and is practical for industrial environment. Therefore, the proposed culling torque control system will contribute to productivity improvement in drilling process.

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Study on Prediction of Drill Breakage using Spindle and Z-axis Motor Currents (주축 및 Z축 모터전류를 이용한 드릴파손 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hwa-Young;Ahn, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 1999
  • A reliable and practical monitoring of drill breakage is a crucial technique in automatic machining system. In this study, a real-time monitoring system was developed to predict drill breakage using both spindle and z-axis motor current. Drill breakage is monitored by detecting the level of residual motor current which is obtained through the moving average filter algorithm. The residual exhibits a feature of sharp decrease just before drill breakage. Therefore, drill breakage can be predicted by detecting this characteristic of residual component. Z-axis motor current is better to predict the drill breakage than spindle motor current, because the former is faster in response than the latter when drill breakage is occurred. The evaluation experiments have shown that the developed monitoring system works very well.

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PCB 드릴링 공정 최적화를 위한 알고리즘 개발

  • 이영해;정천기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.302-306
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    • 1992
  • To improve the productivity of NC drilling machine the tool path should be minimized. This paper describes a new heuristic practical algorithm to produce tool path for PCB drilling processes with a large scale and its experimental results are shown.

Test Evaluation of a Linerless Composite Propellant Tank Using the Composite Collapsible Mandrel (복합재 분리형 맨드릴을 이용한 라이너 없는 복합재 추진제 탱크에 대한 시험 평가)

  • Seung Yun Rhee;Kwangsoo Kim;Young-Ha Yoon;Moo-Keun Yi;Hee Chul Kim
    • Composites Research
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.132-139
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    • 2023
  • A linerless composite propellant tank was designed and manufactured by using the carbon fiber-reinforced composite materials which have superior strength-to-weight ratio in order to reduce weight of the tank. In this research, we designed a sub-scale composite propellant tank with a diameter of 800 mm to withstand an MEOP of 1.7 MPa. We manufactured the boss of the tank by using the same composite materials to reduce the thermal expansion difference between the boss and the secondary-bonded composite layers of the barrel in the cryogenic environment. We used the collapsible mandrel to manufacture the tank without any liner. The mandrel was made from epoxy-based composite tooling prepregs to reduce weight of the mandrel. We manufactured the test tanks by laying up the carbon fiber fabric prepregs manually on the mandrel and then applying the autoclave cure process. We performed a proof test, a helium tightness test, a repeated pressurization test, and a burst test in room temperature. The test results demonstrate that the proposed design and manufacture process satisfies all strength requirements as well as an anti-leakage requirement.

A Study on the Lifecycle of the Offshore Plant and the Simulation with DMU and Ergonomics (해양플랜트 수명주기 고찰과 조립 및 인간공학 시뮬레이션 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Gil;Woo, Jong-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.457-466
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, the academic research on the value chain and the supply chain of offshore business are conducted for the investigation of the offshore business comprehensive configuration. Then, the assembly and ergonomic simulation was conducted for the purpose of advanced validation of offshore project.. With respect to the simulation analysis, the assembly simulation model(w.r.t. drill ship) and the ergonomic simulation model(w.r.t. FPSO) are constructed. Through the assembly simulation of drillship, the production processes could be validated in terms of availability. Also, the problem of topside design of FPSO was found by ergonomic simulation.

Analyses of Shear and Frictional Characteristics in Drilling Process (드릴링 공정의 전단 및 마찰 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Sun-Il;Choi, Won-Sik;Son, Jae-Hwan;Jang, Eun-Suk;Lee, Young-Moon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2012
  • Drilling process is usually the most efficient and economical method of making a hole in a solid body. However, there have been no analytical method to assess drilling process based on the shear and frictional characteristics. In this paper, procedures for analyzing shear and frictional processes of drilling have been established by adopting an equivalent turning system to drilling. A series of drilling experiments were carried out with varying feed, velocity and drill shape factors. Using the results of the experiments, the cutting characteristics including shear in the primary shear zone and friction in the chip-tool contact region of drilling process have been analyzed. The specific cutting energy tends to decrease exponentially with increase of feed rate. In drilling process 35-40% of the total energy is consumed in the friction process. This is greater than that of turning process in cutting of the same work material.

Parametric Study for Hole Machining in Natural Fiber Composites (천연섬유 복합재료의 홀 가공을 위한 파라메트릭 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Woo;Oh, Jung-Suck;Song, Jung-Il
    • Composites Research
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2017
  • In this study, natural fiber composites including flax fiber reinforcement was manufactured. It was tried to find optimum design of drill and machining factor for minimizing the damage during hole machining in natural fiber composites. Taguchi optimization was used for minimizing the number of experiments and evaluation of the effect of machining factor during hole machining in natural fiber composites. The experimental results indicate that the newly designed drill distributes cutting resistance well and minimizes surface roughness and produces fine surfaces. Developed new drill has been dispersed in the cutting resistance during processing, it was possible to obtain the smooth hole surface. Also, it was found that optimal rotational speed and feed rate of drill for hole machining.

A Study on the Development of a Step Cutter with Hybrid Process of Drilling and Boring (드릴, 보링 공정복합형 스텝 커터의 개발)

  • Hwang, Jong Dae;Heo, Yun Nyoung;Oh, Ji Young;Jung, Yoon Gyo;Cho, Sung Lim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2008
  • As demands for being economical, precise drilling process is on the increase. Therefore, the objective of this study is to develop a step cutter that can be controllable through micro dimension and can be changed from separate manufacturing processes of drilling and boring into an integrated one. In order to attain this object the step cutter is designed with a 3D geometric modeling and the design could be modified easily by using parametric modeling methodology. Also, collision is not occurred during manufacturing process because of cutting simulation. The step cutter is assembled by parts made up of 5-axis machining and sintering. Validation tests are accomplished. They show that developed cutter has characteristics such as reduction of machining time as well as the good surface roughness of the machined hole. Indeed, reliability could be obtained from a durability test.

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