• Title/Summary/Keyword: 드릴

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Residual Stress Evaluation Caused by Press Forming and Welding of 600MPa Class Circular Steel Tube Using Hole-Drilling Strain Gage Method (홀드릴링 변형 게이지법을 이용한 600MPa급 원형 강관 제작상의 잔류응력평가)

  • Im, Sung Woo;Lee, E.T.;Shim, Hyun Ju;Kim, Jong Won;Chang, In Hwa
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.625-631
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    • 2006
  • Residual stresses in structural materials are stresses that exist in the objective without the application of any service or other external loads. Manufacturing processes are the most common causes of residual stress. To examine the effect and the distribution of residual stress due to press forming and welding in the production of a 600MPa-class steel tube, a residual stress evaluation test was performed. The measurement used the Hole-Drilling Strain Gauge Method and evaluated the distribution of residual stress, which measured a total of 59 places near the welding line.

Sensitivity Analysis of a Mandrel Type Fiber Optic Acoustic Sensor Using an Analytical Method (해석적 방법에 의한 맨드릴형 광-음향센서의 감도특성 분석)

  • 임종인;노용래
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, theoretical acoustic sensitivity was derived to describe acousto-optic transduction property of the mandrel type fiber optic acoustic sensor with respect to external acoustic field. The acoustic sensitivity was analyzed in relation to both material properties and geometrical influence factors of the constitutional parts of the sensor, analytically. Validity of the theoretical results were verified through comparison with the finite element analysis results. The variation trends of the sensitivity of the sensor in relation to the studied parameters showed good agreement for the two analysis methods. According to the results, it is considered more economical to design the basic structure of the sensor with the analytic equations developed in this paper, and then to carry out further detailed analysis with the finite element method for specific points of design interest.

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Monitoring System for Abnormal Cutting States in the Drilling Operation using Motor Current (모터전류를 이용한 드릴가공에서의 절삭이상상태 감시 시스템)

  • Kim, H.Y.;Ahn, J.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.98-107
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    • 1995
  • The in-process detection of drill wear and breakage is one of the most importnat technical problems in unmaned machining system. In this paper, the monitoring system is developed to monitor abnormal drilling states such as drill breakage, drill wear and unstable cutting using motor current. Drill breakage is detected by level monitoring. Tool wear is classified by fuzzy pattern recognition. The key feature for classification of tool wear is the estimated flank wear which is calculated by the proposed flank wear model. The characteristic of the model is not sensitive to the variation of cutting conditions but is sensitive to drill wear state. Unstable cutting states due to the unsmooth chip disposal and the overload are monitored by the variance/mean ratio of spindle motor current. Variance/mean ratio also includes the information about the prediction of drill wear and drill breakage. The evaluation experiments have shown that the developed system works very well.

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Simulation-Based Design of Shear Mixer for Improving Mixing Performance (혼합효율 개선을 위한 Shear Mixer의 시뮬레이션 기반 형상 설계)

  • Kim, Tae-Young;Jeon, Gyu-Mok;Ock, Dae-Kyung;Park, Jong-Chun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2017
  • When drilling operation is being performed, many physical and chemical changes are occurred near wellbore. To handle various changes of well condition and keep drilling process safe, additives of bulk, such as bentonite for increasing density of drilling mud, barite for increasing viscosity of drilling mud, polymer for chemical control, or surfactant, are added into drilling mud through a mud shear mixer. Because the achievement of the required material property through mud mixing system is essential to stabilize drilling system, it is of importance to analyze multi-phase flow during mud mixing process, which is directly related to increase mixing performance of the system and guarantee the safety of the whole drilling system. In this study, a series of liquid-solid flow simulation based on a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) are performed with comparing to solid concentration in experiment by Gilles et al. [2004] to understand the characteristics of liquid-solid mixing in a mud shear mixer. And then, the simulation-based design of shear mixer are carried out to improve mixing performance in a mud handling system.

레이저를 병용한 암석의 굴삭

  • 이근철
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 1977
  • 본 논문에서는 어떻게 레이저의 절삭이 편암의 회전기굴삭에 병용될 수 있는가를 고찰하였다. 특히 레이저 절삭을 병용한 턴넬보오링머시인(tunnel boring machine)과 회전식발파공의 드릴링에 대하여 알아보았다.

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