• Title/Summary/Keyword: 드론 탐색 고도

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Research on appropriate search altitude for drone-based air pollution search (드론기반 대기오염 탐색을 위한 적정 탐색고도 연구)

  • Ha, Il-Kyu;Kim, Ki-Hyun;Kim, Jin-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.294-305
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    • 2022
  • Recently, drones have been widely used to solve environmental problems such as environmental protection and natural disaster monitoring. This study focuses on the problem of the search altitude of drones when using drones to search for air pollution in order to maintain the urban air environment. In particular, when exploring air pollution in cities using drones, various experiments are conducted to determine the appropriate search altitude for each air pollution source and each communication module. Through the experiment, the maximum measurable altitude for the most common air pollutants, such as CO (carbon monoxide), NO2 (nitrogen dioxide), O3 (ozone), and P10, P2.5 (fine dust), was identified, and the effective search altitude for each air pollution source was determined. As a result of the experiment, three types of drone search altitudes including legally measurable altitudes were suggested. The communication module measurable altitude was 60m to 120m depending on the communication module, and the effective measurable altitude was analyzed from 10m to 100m.

Probability-Based Target Search Method by Collaboration of Drones with Different Altitudes (고도를 달리하는 드론들의 협력에 의한 확률기반 목표물 탐색 방법)

  • Ha, Il-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.2371-2379
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    • 2017
  • For the drone that is active in a wide search area, the time to grasp the target in the field of applications such as searching for emergency patients, monitoring of natural disasters requiring prompt warning and response, that is, the speediness of target detection is very important. In the actual operation of drone, the time for target detection is highly related to collaboration between drones and search algorithm to efficiently search the navigation area. In this research, we will provide a search method with cooperation of drone based on target existence probability to solve the problem of quickness in drone target search. In particular, the proposed method increases the probability of finding a target and shorten the search time by transmitting high-altitude drone search results to a low-altitude drone after searching first and performing more precise search. We verify the performance of the proposed method through several simulations.

Drone Saver : Underwater Drone search and rescue system using Mothership and ROV (Drone Saver : 모선과 수중 탐사정을 이용한 수중 드론 탐색 및 구조 시스템)

  • Ko, Seon-Jae;Park, Jae-Jeong;Kim, Seo-Jin;Jeong, Joo-Yeon;Choi, Byoung-Jo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.1250-1253
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 드론 산업이 발전함에 따라 하천, 호수, 바다 상공에서 활용하는 드론이 수중에 빠졌을 때, 물에 빠진 드론을 모선(Mothership)과 집게팔이 달린 ROV(Remotely Operated Vehicle)를 이용하여 인양하는 시스템을 제안한다. 제안한 시스템의 구성 요소는 세 가지로 첫 번째는 실시간으로 GCS(Ground Control Station)에 영상을 전송하며 ROV와 전력선 모뎀을 이용하여 통신을 하는 모선, 두 번째는 수중에 들어가 수중 카메라를 이용하여 육안으로 드론을 탐색하고 장착된 집게팔로 드론을 몸체에 고정시키는 ROV, 세 번째는 모선, ROV와 실시간으로 영상 데이터와 명령 신호를 주고 받는 GCS 이다.

Development of application for guidance and controller unit for low cost and small UAV missile based on smartphone (스마트폰을 활용한 소형 저가 유도탄 유도조종장치용 어플리케이션 개발)

  • Noh, Junghoon;Cho, Kyongkuk;Kim, Seongjun;Kim, Wonsop;Jeong, Jinseob;Sang, Jinwoo;Park, Chung-Woon;Gong, Minsik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.45 no.7
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    • pp.610-617
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    • 2017
  • In the recent weapon system trend, it is required to develop small and low cost guidance missile to track and strike the enemy target effectively. Controling the such small drone typed weapon demands a integrated electronic device that equipped with not only a wireless network interface, a high resolution camera, various sensors for target tracking, and position and attitude control but also a high performance processor that integrates and processes those sensor outputs in real-time. In this paper, we propose the android smartphone as a solution for that and implement the guidance and control application of the missile. Furthermore, the performance of the implemented guidance and control application is analyzed through the simulation.

A study on the utilization of drones and aerial photographs for searching ruins with a focus on topographic analysis (유적탐색을 위한 드론과 항공사진의 활용방안 연구)

  • Heo, Ui-Haeng;Lee, Wal-Yeong
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.22-37
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    • 2018
  • Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) have attracted considerable attention both at home and abroad. The UAV is equipped with a camera that shoots images, which is advantageous for access to areas where archaeological investigations are not possible. Moreover, it is possible to acquire three-dimensional spatial image information by modeling the terrain through aerial photographing, and it is possible to specify the interpretation of the terrain of the survey area. In addition, if we understand the change of the terrain through comparison with past aerial photographs, it will be very helpful to grasp the existence of the ruins. The terrain modeling for searching these remains can be divided into two parts. First, we acquire the aerial photographs of the current terrain using the drone. Then, using image registration and post-processing, we complete the image-joining and terrain-modeling using past aerial photographs. The completed modeled terrain can be used to derive several analytical results. In the present terrain modeling, terrain analysis such as DSM, DTM, and altitude analysis can be performed to roughly grasp the characteristics of the change in the form, quality, and micro-topography. Past terrain modeling of aerial photographs allows us to understand the shape of landforms and micro-topography in wetlands. When verified with actual findings and overlapping data on the modelling of each terrain, it is believed that changes in hill shapes and buried Microform can be identified as helpful when used in low-flying applications. Thus, modeling data using aerial photographs is useful for identifying the reasons for the inability to carry out archaeological surveys, the existence of terrain and ruins in a wide area, and to discuss the preservation process of the ruins. Furthermore, it is possible to provide various themes, such as cadastral maps and land use maps, through comparison of past and present topographical data. However, it is certain that it will function as a new investigation methodology for the exploration of ruins in order to discover archaeological cultural properties.