• Title/Summary/Keyword: 둘레

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A Study on the morphologic characteristics of each constitution's trunk (체간부의 사상체질별 형태학적 특징에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Suck-chull;Lee, Su-kyung;Lee, Eui-joo;Han, Gi-hwan;Chou, Yong-jin;Choi, Chang-seok;Koh, Byung-hee;Song, Il-byung
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.101-142
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    • 1998
  • 1. Objects The base of classification of Sasang Constitution was the different congenital formation of organs such as lungs, spleen, liver, kidneys, and it was expanded from the viscera region of lungs, spleen, liver, kidneys to the body shape of trunk. The researched about body shape of Sasang Constitution have had points of issues which derived by measurement with hands. But this study was measured the characteristics of body shape putting in importance of anatomical position with the computerized 3-Dimension scanner, which minimized the errors of measurement, and it was abled the cubic measurement such as volume, area of cross section as well as round length. 2. Materials & Method The examinee was healthy male 40 persons and female 20 persons from 20's to 40's, who was diagnosed by the specialist of Sasang Constitutional Medicine. The body shape was measured round length, area of cross section, and volume of 31 anatomical points and the 25 hypothesis with the Rapid 3D Color Scanner Model 3030 RGB/PS. And the characteristics of each constitution's body shape was derived. 3. Results & Concousion In female, Taeumin had the largest trunk and Soeumin had the smallest trunk compared to other constitution, but Soyangin had only the smallest neck. Soeumin has the smallest round length of nipple and the $CV_{12}$, and Soyangin has the smallest breadth of ASIS. Soyangin had the smallest volume from thyroid bone to the highest points of armpits and from sternum to nipple. Taeumin had the largest volume from sternum to the $CV_{12}$ and from sternum to xiphoid process. In male, Taeumin had the largest trunk and Soeumin had the smallest trunk from the level of thyroid bone to ASIS. Soyangin has the longest distance and Soeumin has the shortest distance from nipple to the lowest of breast. Taeumin had the largest volume of trunk and Soeumin had the smallest volume of trunk. In the ration of four-Cho, Taeumin had the longest distance from the highest points of armpits to nipple and Soyangin had the shortest distance of that. Soyangin had the smallest ratio of the height of upper middle cho. Soeumin had the smallest ratio from the $CV_{12}$ to navel among trunk. In the correlation among the four Cho, Taeumin had the negative correlation between the Upper-Cho and the Lower-Middle-Cho significantly.

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줄이자, 허리둘레 - 복부비만이 위식도역류 질환을 일으킨다

  • Park, Min-Su
    • 건강소식
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    • v.36 no.12
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    • pp.40-41
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    • 2012
  • 복부비만은 어떻게 위식도역류질환을 일으키는가? 복부비만과 수면무호흡증이 쌍둥이 질환이듯 복부비만과 위식도역류질환도 함께 다니는 형제 질환이다. 위식도역류질환은 우리나라에서도 증가하는 추세로 40세 이후 성인에서 흔하게 발견되며, 위로 들어간 음식이나 위산이 식도로 다시 올라오는 증상이 나타난다.

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역사속 과학인물 - 세종 이도(1397~1450년)

  • Park, Seong-Rae
    • The Science & Technology
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    • v.33 no.1 s.368
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    • pp.27-29
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    • 2000
  • 조선조 4대 임금 세종은 32년 재임하는 동안 과학기술 연구개발에 큰 업적을 남겼다. 본명이 이도인 세종은 한글을 만들어 보급했고 특히 천문학에 놀라운 공을 세웠다. 칠정산을 완성해 일식, 월식 등 천체운동을 미리 알아냈다. 세종은 경복궁 경회루 둘레에 온갖 규모의 천문기구 즉 혼천의와 간의, 규표와 동표, 자격류, 해시계, 측우기, 수표 등을 세워 서양보다도 앞선 과학기술의 꽃을 피웠다.

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A Study on the Pattern Making Theory for Steeve Cap Part of Sleeve Pattern Appropriate for the Characteristics of Arm Form (팔 형태특성에 적합한 소매패턴의 소매산부분 제도이론)

  • Cho, Kyeong-Hee;Machiko, Miyoshi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.641-650
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    • 2008
  • In this study, seven models with distinctly different body types were researched and explanatory variables were reviewed. Review was done by using body measurements and the measurements of the appropriate bodice patterns in 1D, 2D, and 3D measurement methods in order to review the pattern making system and the equations for calculating the dimensions of the sleeve caps, which are readily available. Data on human bodies, which can be the criteria for each body part required for the new system for making sleeve cap part, were selected considering conditions such as items with a significantly high contribution rate from the results of regression analysis and the easiness of measurement. As a result of research, an explanatory variable required for the system for making sleeve caps with high general use was extracted. All items with the exception of the waist circumference and upper arm circumference were about the measurement of the form of human bodies, which were newly set in this study. As a result of this study, the equations for calculating the dimensions of each part of the sleeve caps showed distinct differences in comparison to the conventional system of construction.

Effects of Biofeedback Exercise Training in Hemiplegic Patients after Stroke (바이오휘드백을 이용한 운동훈련이 재가 편 마비 환자의 상지둘레, 악력, 근육강도, 관절운동범위, 일상생활활동에 미치는 효과)

  • 김금순;이소우;최명애;이명선;김은정
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.432-442
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    • 2001
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of biofeedback exercise training on muscle activity and activities of daily livings (ADL) in hemiplegic patients. An experimental group consisting of 17 people, was given biofeedback exercise training for 30- 60 minutes per week for 5 weeks, while a control group consisting of 18 people, was given normal exercise with quasi-experimental design. Result: The results of the study show that biofeedback exercise is effective for improving muscle activity in hemiplegic patients, especially in the hemiplegic limbs. However, this study found no significant differences in ADL and IADL between the experimental and the control groups. It implies that ADL and IADL may not be improved for a short period of time, such as 5 weeks, for people with more than five years of hemiplegia. The study suggests that the effect of biofeedback exercise on ADL and IADL should be determined in hemiplegic patients in acute stage.

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A Study on the Apparel Sizing System of ISO for Chinese Adult Women (중국 성인여성(中國 成人女性)의 ISO에 따른 의류치수규격 연구(衣類値數規格 硏究))

  • Sohn, Hee-Soon;Wee, Hye-Jung;Kim, Eun-Hee;Kang, Yeon-Kyung
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.58-78
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    • 2006
  • This study materializes body type measurement based on ISO(International Standard Organization)size system, targeting 1381 Chinese women, and suggests clothes size standards. It provides basic information on Chinese women size for Korean clothes companies advanced in China to strengthen the national competitiveness of Korean clothing industry. First, after the body type examination, based on the ISO's drop value, the results of types are in its decreasing order: A, M, H, and D. Second, women upper garment sizes by body types are set in the section of height 152cm, 160cm, and 168cm. Garment sizes are suggested based on the section that has more than 0.8% of appearance rate for the survey target: A, H, and M. Third, the clothes sizes of women pants are set in the section of height 152cm, 160cm, and 168cm just with the same as the upper garment.

Mid-term Results of Arthroscopic Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction using Autologous Bone-Patellar tendon-Bone versus Hamstring tendon (자가 골-슬개건-골과 슬괵건을 이용한 관절경적 전방 십자 인대 재건술의 중기 추시 결과)

  • Sim, J.A.;Kwak, J.H.;Lee, B.K.
    • Journal of Korean Orthopaedic Sports Medicine
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2006
  • 목적: 자가 골-슬개건-골과 슬괵건을 이용한 전방 십자 인대 재건술의 5년 중기 추시 결과를 비교 분석하고자 한다. 대상 및 방법: 전방 십자 인대 재건술을 시행한 후 5년 이상 추시 관찰이 가능한 65예를 대상으로 하였고, 골-슬개건-골이 38예, 슬괵건이 27예였다. 술 후 평가는 Lysholm 점수, 관절 운동 범위, 대퇴부 중간 부위 둘레 길이, Lachman 검사, 축 이동 검사, KT 2000 관절 계측기를 시행하였고, 술 후 합병증을 평가하였다. 결과: Lysholm 점수는 골-슬개건-골군과 슬괵건국에서 각각 평균 91점, 94.2점으로 슬괵건군이 우수하였고, 대퇴부 중간 부위 둘레 길이는 건측에 비해 각각 평균 1.7cm, 1.3cm의 차이를 보였다. 양 군간에 관절 운동 범위, Lachman 검사, 축 이동 검사 및 KT 2000 관절 계측 결과는 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 없었으나, 술 후 합병증은 과도한 보행이나 운동 후 슬관절 동통이 골-슬개건-골군에서 7예, 슬괵건 군에서 4예 관찰되었고, 전방 슬관절 동통이 골-슬개건-골군에서 4예 관찰되어, 골-슬개건-골군에서 더 많이 발생하였다. 결론: 5년 중기 추시에서 자가 슬괵건군이 우수한 슬관절 기능, 적은 합병증 등 임상적으로 우수하였으나 장기 추시가 요할 것으로 사료된다.

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Study of the BIA component analysis for medical device companies (의료기기 기업을 위한 BIA 성분분석에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Eun Ju;Park, Roh Gook
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2014
  • This Study was done to estimate the availability of biological resistance analysis method in medical equipment companies in Korea, and if it is usefull in predicting risk of obesity and cardiovascular disease and managing of it, by means of comparing it with blood tests. Especially, we analyzed the correlation between circumference length and fat thickness of each site of body area, which are ones of among measurement values of the BIA. This study has the purpose to propose the use of BIA as basement of diagnosis for efficient management and assessment in the medical device industry in our country.

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