• Title/Summary/Keyword: 동태적변화

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A Survey on the Demands of Land Use Information for Spatial Planning (공간계획을 위한 토지이용정보 수요 조사)

  • Lee Joo-Il;Choi Chang-Gyu
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.6 no.8
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2006
  • For reasonable planning and decisions, spatial Planners should gather and analyse land use information which includes lots, zoning, population, households, buildings, usage, and etc. This study aims to define the demands of land use information for spatial planning. From literature reviews, case studies, and survey, this study shows those findings as following. First most spatial planners suffer from the difficulty of gathering land use information. Second, the priority order of the information could be shown by survey. Third, the unit and renewal period of the spatial information could be defined. Those findings could be a base of information systems for spatial planning.

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Dynamic State Changes between Temporary Non-Use and Use: Approached by Grounded Theory Methodology (일시적 비사용과 사용 간의 동태적 상태 변화에 대한 연구: 근거이론방법론에 의한 접근)

  • Lee, Woong-Kyu
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.359-375
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    • 2019
  • Purpose The purpose of this study is to investigate the nature of temporal non-use, namely, the type of temporal non-use and the dynamic relationships between temporary non-use and use by expanding the model of dynamic state transition of non-use which is proposed by the previous study. Design/methodology/approach This study adopted grounded theory methodology as a research methodology. Fifteen university students were interviewed for open coding and for selected coding which leads the research model ten students were interviewed. Findings Based on the coding, the types of use were divided into interactive use and one-way use, and the types of temporal use were classified into temporal non-use in which use is intended and temporal non-use in which use is not intended. The dynamic transition model is presented for each type of use and temporalnon-use, and an integrated model that combines them is presented. This study found the following four things: First, all non-use can be temporal Second, there are different types of temporal non-use. Third, the pattern of use is not just one, but new patterns will continue to emerge. Fourth, we found a change in the function of SNS.

Measuring Relative Efficiency of Korean Life Insurance Companies Employing DEA/Window Model (DEA/Window 모형을 이용한 국내 생명보험산업의 상대적 효율성 분석)

  • Lee, Hyung-Suk;Kim, Ki-Seog
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.192-206
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    • 2008
  • With many changes such as the increase in telemarketing, internet marketing and enforcement of bancassurance, the Korean life insurance companies have undergone a startling transformation. The purpose of this paper is to measure and analyse the static/dynamic efficiency of Korean life insurance companies employing Data Envelopment Analysis(DEA). As the result of the static efficiency analysis, we provide CCR, BCC and scale efficiency, return to scale, and reference set of Korean life insurance companies in 2004. And we also describe about the trend and stability of their efficiency for 7 years(1998-2004) in the dynamic efficiency analysis.

An Exploratory Study on the Effects of Social Capital mediated Corporate Entrepreneurship of Venture upon Corporate Performance (매개로 기업성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Chung, Dae-Yong;Roh, Kyoung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.05b
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    • pp.800-802
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    • 2010
  • 최근 기업가정신 관련 선진연구동향을 살펴보면, 네트워크를 원천으로 한 자원자본인 사회적 자본과 조직기업가정신이 벤처기업에게 다양한 자원과 정보에 접근할 수 있는 중요한 역할을 한다는 연구들이 주목받고 있다. 본 연구는 동태적 역량의 관점에서 사회적 자본과 조직기업가정신이 기업성과에 미치는 영향에 대해 탐색적으로 각각 살펴보았다. 이를 위해 국내 171명의 벤처기업 기업가를 대상으로 설문을 실시하였으며, 실증분석 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 네트워크에 근거한 자원 자본인 사회적 자본은 조직기업가정신에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 사회적 자본은 벤처기업의 기업성과에도 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 조직기업가정신은 기업성과에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 따라서 본 연구는 자원조달관점에서 태생적인 불리함을 지니고 있는 벤처기업에 있어 사회적 자본과 조직기업가정신이 기업성과에 중요한 영향을 미친다는 시사점을 제공한다. 아울러 변화와 혁신의 요구를 상대적으로 치열하게 경험하고 있는 벤처기업은 외부 자원을 활용할 수 있는 사회적 자본의 축적과 조직기업가정신 활동을 적절히 수행할 때 비로소 지속가능한 경영을 할 수 있을 것이라는 시준점을 얻었다.

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Analysis on the Dynamics of Keyword Mapping for Detecting Emerging Technologies : A Case Study on Graphene (유망영역 탐지를 위한 키워드 매핑의 동태적 분석 : 그래핀 사례연구)

  • Ahn, Se-Jung;Kim, Do-Hyun;Kwon, Oh-Jin;Bae, Young-Chul;Lee, June-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1393-1401
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    • 2012
  • In this study, we pick graphene research as a case study to demonstrate the importance of follow-up monitoring the emerging technology items. Graphene was selected as an emerging technology from MIT(2008) and KISTEP(2009). We analyze the growth, transition, and differentiation of graphene research by keyword mapping techniques. Specifically, we investigate the changing aspects of biosensor area within graphene field to predict that it will be highly promising.

High and Downwardly Rigid Reservation Wages are Responsible for the Youth Joblessness? (청년 고용 문제, 눈높이 때문인가?)

  • Lee, Byung-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Labor Studies
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.71-94
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    • 2011
  • This paper criticizes the arguments for the high and rigid reservation wages as main cause of the youth joblessness. First, using longitudinal aspect of the Korea Labor and Income Panel Study, I found that there exists declining reservation wage for the young who make the transition from unemployed to employment. Second, the average duration of school-to-work transition in Korea is relatively low compared to that of other countries. Moreover the duration between leaving school and staring the first job has not significantly negative effect on adult labor market outcomes, but the quality of first job and unstable job experiences have serious negative effects on working career. These findings show that the high youth joblessness is due to both decent job deficit and labor market segmentation.

The Productivity Analysis on Regional Logistics Warehouse (지역별 물류창고의 생산성 분석)

  • Park, Hong-Gyun
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.143-157
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    • 2012
  • By strengthening the market control and expanding the networks, providers of global logistics are expanding their service scope. The warehouses connect networks to internal and external warehouses by using logistics providers. The paper focuses on analyzing the efficiency of warehouses on each district. Therefore, the study classifies the factors which specify the efficiency of a total logistics of warehouse industry and warehouses' employees and the number of warehouses on district. Furthermore, the most recently published reports by National Center for Statistics in 2012 was used in order to guarantee credibility of the study. This study utilizes five years of materials, which are from 2005 to 2009. By applying SBM (Slack Based Measure), DEA Window model, and the Malmquist productivity model, the trend in efficiency and stableness were analyzed. The principal purpose of the paper is evaluating the efficiency. Also, analyzing its determinants and illustrating a long-term relationship between the regional warehouses and annual turnover of the warehouses were used as output measures. In addition, the number of warehouses of each region, employees, warehouses equipments, and the Logistics Warehouses Providers were used as input measurements. As a result, Malmquist productivity model and annual stableness has shown a continuous increasing. Ultimately, to be approved as product of Korea, a new stratiges that meet the standards and Rules of Origins by FTA should be developed. Therefore, there must be a development that takes regional characteristics into consideration.

Impacts of the Building Permit Area Change on the Forest Products Import Quantities in Korea (건축허가면적(建築許可面積)의 변화(變化)가 임산물(林産物) 수입(輸入)에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • Kim, Dong-Jun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.90 no.2
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    • pp.217-226
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    • 2001
  • This study estimated the impacts of the building permit area change on the forest products import quantities in Korea. The first objective of this dissertation is to analyze whether there is any causal relationship between change in the building permit area and changes in the import quantities of forest products in Korea. Assuming that there is any causal relationship, the second objective is to evaluate the dynamics of the impacts of the building permit area change on the forest products import quantities in Korea. The relationship between the building permit area and the import quantity was represented by bivariate vector autoregressive or vector error correction model. Whether there is any causal relationship between change in the building permit area and changes in the import quantities of forest products was analyzed by the causality test of Granger. And the dynamics of the impacts of the building permit area change on the forest products import quantities were evaluated by variance decomposition analysis and impulse response analysis. The import quantity of forest products can be explained by the lagged building permit area variables and the lagged import quantity variables in Korea. Change in the building permit area causes change in the high-density fiberboard import quantity in Korea. In the bivariate model of the high-density fiberboard import quantity, after six months, the building permit area change accounts for about ten percent of variation in the import quantity, and its own change accounts for about ninety percent of variation in the import quantity. On the other hand, the impact of a shock to the building permit area is significant for about six months on the import quantity of high-density fiberboard in Korea. That is, if the building permit area change indeed had an impact on the import quantity of high-density fiberboard in Korea, it was only of a short-term nature.

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Impacts of the Interest Rate Change on the Forest Products Import Quantities in Korea (이자율(利子率)의 변화(變化)가 임산물수입(林産物輸入)에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Dong-Jun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.90 no.5
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    • pp.663-671
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    • 2001
  • This study estimated the impacts of the interest rate change on the forest products import quantities in Korea. The first objective is to analyze whether there is any causal relationship between change in the interest rate and changes in the import quantities of forest products in Korea. And the second objective is to evaluate the dynamics of the impacts of the interest rate change on the forest products import quantities in Korea. The relationship between the interest rate and the import quantity was represented by bivariate vector autoregressive model. Whether there is any causal relationship between change in the interest rate and changes in the import quantities of forest products was analyzed by the causality test. And the dynamics of the impacts of the interest rate change on the forest products import quantities were evaluated by variance decomposition analysis and impulse response analysis. The import quantity of forest products can be explained by the lagged interest rate variables and the lagged import quantity variables in Korea. Change in the interest rate causes change in the plywood import quantity in Korea. In the bivariate model of the plywood import quantity, after three months, the interest rate change accounts for about twenty percent of variation in the import quantity, and its own change accounts for about eighty percent of variation in the import quantity. On the other hand, the impact of a shock to the interest rate is significant for about six months on the import quantity of plywood in Korea. That is, if the interest rate change had an impact on the import quantity of plywood in Korea, it was only of a short-term nature.

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Empirical Analysis of Export Structure Change and the Role of R&D in the Field of Information Technology (정보통신산업 수출성과변화 및 R&D 역할에 대한 실증분석)

  • Cho, Sang-Sup;Lee, Jung-Mann
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.300-308
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    • 2010
  • This study empirically investigates the export structure change of OECD countries in the field of information technology from 1995 to 2005. We used Between and Within Entropy index to estimate the difference of export structure change rather than RCA index(simple export structure change). In addition, we also estimate the relationship between R&D activities and export difference. First, empirical findings showed that IT export market concentration is decreasing gradually, and changing to more competitive market structure. Second, compared to other OECD countries, Korean exports weight of information and communication industry can be seen higher than that of bio-industry. Third, Entropy index was increased from 1995 and then gradually decreased as the starting point of 2000. Finally, the relationship between R & D activities in the telecommunications industry and impact of the export structure changes was a positive.