• Title/Summary/Keyword: 동종요법

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Debate of Veterinary Homeopathy (수의동종요법의 토론(獸醫同種療法의 討論))

  • 손봉환
    • Journal of the korean veterinary medical association
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    • v.35 no.7
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    • pp.593-599
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    • 1999
  • (주) 현 세계의 수의계에서는 동물질환의 치료에서 항생제의 내성발현과 축산식품에 유해물질의 잔류 등으로 새로운 치료방법을 찾을 수 없을까? 하는 생각들을 하고 있다. 그래서 동종요법의 검토가 활발하게 나타나고 있다. 또한 제약업계에서 판매를 시도하려는 것이 보인다. 동종요법은 치료에서 새로운 방법의 모색으로 찬반의 토론이 되고 있다. 이들 내용의 몇 가지를 소개하여 수의사들의 이해를 돕고자 하는 의미를 가져본다.

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Study on Comarison of Homeopathy with Sa-sang constitutional Medicine in Basic Principles from the literature (동종요법의 기본원리와 사상체질의학의 비교연구)

  • An, Sang-Woo;Cho, Hwang-Sung
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.165-190
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    • 1996
  • Homoeopathy was established in 1796 by German physician Samuel Hahnemann(1755~1843). This method is an alternative form of therapy involving treatment by natural remedies. The basic principles of homeopathic medicine, "Similia similibus curantur", "experimenta in hominesano", "doses minimae" and "unitas remedii", are founded upon the idea of illness as a disorder of the internal equilibrium at the physical, mental and psychic levels. The three distinguishing characteristics of homeopathy are that remedies are prescribed on the totality of a person's symptoms, that the remedy likely to cure a person is a dilution of that remedies are prepared using microdoses of substances which are diluted and then vigorously shaken. This paper describes the basic principled of homeopathy and compared with the Sa-sang constitutional Medicine from the literature. 1. Homeopathy is the holistic medicine that derived from the competition of vitalism and mechanism, and it is the one of natural medicine that absorbed the influence of asian scholarship and theoretical background of oriental medicine. 2. Homeopathic remedy typologies and Sa-sang constitutional Medicine are same in the mind-body correlativity and in-born typologies. 3. In homeopathy, constitutional types are distinguished the variable types with variety of symptoms by the remedy picture, but comparably in Sa-sang constitutional medicine, it is determined only by the constitutional symptoms.

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The Knowledge, Attitude, and Utilization Experience of Community Health Practitioners on Complementary Therapies (보완요법에 대한 보건진료원의 지식, 태도와 활용 경험)

  • Hwang, Sung-Ho;Park, Jae-Yong;Han, Chang-Hyun
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.87-105
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    • 2002
  • In order to find out the knowledge, attitude, and experience of community health practitioners(CHP) on complementary therapy, 393 community health practitioners who provide primary health care service in Busan, Kyeongnam, and Daegu, Gyeongbuk regions were interviewed or surveyed by mail from February 1st to March 31st, 2002. In terms of interest of CHPs toward 11 different hinds of complementary therapy, the rate of interest for soojichim was the highest with 75.3%. Aroma therapy had the interest of 71.0% of the CHPs, oriental medicine had 67.4%, and massage had 67.4%. The interest for shiatsu was 64.6%, while homeopath had the lowest rate of interest of 18.1%. In terms of reliance on the treatment results, oriental medicine scored the highest with 92.6%, and soojichim, massage, and shiatsu followed with 85.5%, 83.7%, and 81.7% respectively. Homeopath had the lowest reliance of 18.1%. The 65.1% of the CHPs had the experience of recommending oriental medicine to patients. 50.4% indicated that they had recommended soojichim, and 44.8% had recommended massage before. Shiatsu and aromatherapy followed with 34.4% and Homeopath had the lowest rate of 2.80%. When CHPs were asked if they had received any training in complementary therapy, 33.1% indicated that they had studied soojichim and 13.2%stated that they had learned oriental medicine. Aromatherapy, massage, and shiatsu followed with 11.2%, 8.4%, and 5.6% respectively On the other hand, none of the CHPs had received training in homeopath. In terms of using complementary therapy during the past 5 years, 23.9% had been treated with oriental medicine, and 18.896 had received soojichim. 5.9% had received aromatherapy, 5.3% had used massage, and 5.1% had experience with shiatsu. None of the practitioners had used homeopath during the past 5 years. Significantly many number of practitioners indicated that they had excellent treatment results with all hinds of complementary therapy, and there were rare cares of side effects. When they were asked if they wanted complementary therapy to become part of the curriculum during re-training or training for public service personnels, 78100 wanted soojichim, 69.2% wanted oriental medicine, and 67.9% wanted aroma therapy. 63.9% wanted shiatsu to be included, and 63.1% wanted massage. When CHPs were asked if they wanted to use complementary therapy during primary health care, 63.6% wanted to use soojichim, 52.9% wanted massage, and 51.9% wanted to use aroma therapy. Oriental medicine also showed a high rate of 50.1%. On the other hand, only a small percentage wanted to use chiropractic or homeopath with 17.0% and 12,2% respectively. Among the CHPs, there were some who had administered complementary therapy during the past 5 years. 84% had administered soojichim, 4.6% had administered oriental medicine, and 2.5% had administered massage 2.5% of the CHPs answered that they had administered aromatherapy. However, none of them had administered apitherapy or homeopath. Most of patients showed positive responses, and the rate of side effect was very low. As shown in the above results, although CHPs have a high rate of interest, reliance, and experience in recommending complementary therapy, only a low percentage of them had received any training in complementary therapy. In addition, since there were little side effects when they received or administered complementary therapy, they hoped complementary therapy, which can be beneficial to health, to be introduced to the curriculum. Therefore, in order to provide community members with complementary therapy and the correct information regarding the selection of complementary therapy that could be beneficial to health, a policy of continuous interest and support is needed so that CHPs can he provided with a systemic and rational curriculum of complementary therapy.

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Alternatives to Traditional Mastitis Therapy (전통적 유방염 치료에서 변화)

  • 손봉환
    • Journal of the korean veterinary medical association
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2001
  • 전통적 유방염치료에서 변화는 현대적 우유생산 설비인 덴마크의 연구로부터 나온 결과와 문헌적 고찰을 배경으로 논의된 것이다. 덴마크의 전통적 농장운영제도는 전통적 농부들의 현대화와 1987년에 변화 시킨 정부의 규제법규로 제도화된 것에 의하여 근본적인 형태의 목표로 특성화되어 진다. 모든 질병은 품종, 우사 설비, 사료공급과 경영작전을 통하여 예방되어지는 전통적 농장운영체제에 대한 지침에 의존되어야 하였다. 치료의 농가 선택에 대하여 특별히 관심을 둔 정부규칙은 1. 모든 의학적 예방은 금지된다. 2. 의학적 치료에 뒤 따르는 배출시간은 전통적 농장운영에 비하여 3배가 연장된다. 3. 모든 치료는 수의사에 의하여 수행되어야 한다. 연구는 예방과 치료작전에 초점을 맞춘 전통적 농장운영체제에서 수행한 것이다. 이 과제에서 몇 가지 유방염은 농가자신의 치료로 설명되었으며 그 내용은 다음과 같다. 각 목장에서 유방염은 마싸지 시행과 캠퍼(camphor)또는 페퍼민트오일(pebbermint oil)의 국소응용 그리고 어떤 목장은 동종 요법적 치료(同種 療法的 治療 = Homoeopathic treatment)로 손착유로 하고 농가자신이 치료하였다. 이 결과에서 농부자신의 치료와 수의사 치료가 보여 준 것은 성공 사이에 유의한 차이가 없다. 변화와 전통적 치료에 추가하여 비의학적 치료가 검토되었다. 유방염 건에서 농부 대 수의사 역할은 유방염 문제점이 있는 목장에 근거하면은 똑같다고 검토되었다. 동종 요법적 치료의 문헌연구는 경험을 통하여 수행되어진 것이다. 현 과제는 목장의 치료작전 안에서 종합되고 있는 동종 요법적 치료의 실제적 현상이 설명되고 있다 동종요법은 어떤 건에서 반응이 제안될 수 있는 유방염치료와 관계되는 치료 방법이다. 그러나 덴마크의 경험에서 전통은 유방염 건에서 치료의 선택에 영향이 있을 것이라는 것으로 비교적 제한되어 있다 이 치료에 대한 원리의 배경을 검토하였다.

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Clinical Research in Complementary Therapies (1) - Methods and Strategies - (보완치료의 임상시험 (1) - 방법과 전략 -)

  • Yoo, Hwa-Seung
    • Journal of Pharmacopuncture
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.101-105
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    • 2008
  • 여기서는 보완대체의학의 임상효능을 평가하기 위한 일반적인 연구원칙들을 제시하였다. 어떻게 우리가 보완대체의학을 평가할 것인가? 그것이 정말 통상의학과 다른가? 우리는 보완대체의학을 통상의학과 비교하여 우리의 연구 질문들을 다르게 제시해야만 하는가? 보완대체의학은 안전하고 경제적인가? 그리고 우리가 이러한 전문적인 이슈들을 어떻게 제시할 것인가? 보완대체의학 연구는 관심을 가진 임상가들에게 지적인 도전을 제시 한다. 과학적으로 평가하는 것은 가능하긴 하지만 어렵다. 특정 약물치료를 통한 무작위대조 임상시험들은 침술, 동종요법, 수기요법과 같은 유사한 분야의 학문들보다 계획하고 투여하는 것이 훨씬 쉽다. 보완대체의학 분야에서 임상연구의 전술과 전략들은 개념상의 연속되는 도전들을 제시할 것이다.

Effect of Conditioning Regimen Intensity on Cytomegalovirus Infection and Related Risk Factors Analysis in Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (동종조혈모세포이식에서 거대세포바이러스 감염에 미치는 전처치요법 강도의 영향과 관련위험인자 분석)

  • Lee, Hye-Min;Heo, Yoon-Jeong;Im, Hyun-Jeong;Chung, Seon-Young;In, Yong-Won;Jung, Chul-Won;Lee, Young-Mee;Sohn, Kie-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Pharmacy
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2012
  • 거대세포바이러스(Cytomegalovirus; CMV) 감염은 동종조혈모세포이식 환자의 주요 사망원인 중 하나이다. 용량감소전처치(Reduced-intensity conditioning; RIC)를 이용한 조혈모세포이식은 골수억제전처치(Myeloablative conditioning; MAC)에 비해 골수억제 및 면역억제가 적으므로 CMV 감염 발생율을 감소시킬 것이라 예상되었으나 예방적 면역억제요법, T세포 제거 약제의 사용 등으로 서로 상이한 결과가 보고되고 있다. 2007년 1월부터 2009년 12월까지 총 141명의 환자(MAC 113명, RIC 28명)가 동종조혈모세포이식을 받았으며, CMV 감염은 MAC 62.8%, RIC 57.1% (p = 0.310), CMV 질환은 각각 12.4%, 14.3% (p = 0.785)에서 발생하였다. CMV 감염/질환 발생빈도와 CMV 항원 혈증검사 지속기간, 초기/최고치, 생존율은 두 군간 유의한 차이가 없었다. CMV 감염 위험인자에 대한 다변량분석 결과, 환자가 고령일수록(HR 1.024, 95% CI 1.002-1.045; p = 0.031) 또는 grade 2 이상의 급성 이식편대숙주병이 발생한 경우에(HR 1.849, 95% CI 1.031-3.315; p=0.039) CMV 감염 발생 위험율이 유의하게 높았다. 결론적으로, 전처치요법 강도에 따른 CMV 감염의 발생빈도와 발현양상의 차이는 없었으나, 고령이거나 grade 2 이상의 급성 이식편대숙주병이 발생한 환자의 경우 CMV 감염 발생과 유의한 연관성을 보였다. 이상과 같은 결과에 비춰 봐서 CMV 질환이 대부분 이식 100일 이후에 발생한 점을 고려할 때, 이식 후 CMV 감염 발생 시 ganciclovir 선제요법과 함께 이들 환자들에게 지속적인 모니터링을 실시하는 것이 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

Complementary and Alternative Medical Therapies in Children and Adolescent with Chronic Disease : Utilizations and Patterns (만성 질환을 가진 소아, 청소년에게 시행되는 보완대체요법의 실태 연구)

  • Kim, Young Bin;Song, Jun Ho;Jang, Myoung Wan;Yoo, Hwang Jae;Kim, Cheol Hong;Lee, Hyun Hee
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.48 no.9
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    • pp.929-934
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    • 2005
  • Purpose : This study describes how often complementary and alternative medical(CAM) therapies, what patterns of CAM therapies utilization, what types of CAM therapies and why CAM therapies are used in children and adolescent with chronic disease. Methods : We interviewed and filled out questionnaires with parents of patients suffering from asthma, atopic dermatitis, congenital myopathy, epilepsy and so on from Mar 2004 to Aug 2004. Results : Two hundred fifty two parents answered questionnaires; 160 cases(63.5 percent) had used CAM therapies. Utilization of CAM therapies according to each chronic disease was as follows : congenital myopathy(100 percent), atopic dermatitis(91.1 percent), asthma(72.5 percent), chronic diarrhea (50.0 percent), epilepsy(17.1 percent) etc. Types of CAM therapy were as follows : dietary supplement (31.1 percent), herb medicine(23.4 percent), massage(14.2 percent), acupuncture(4.6 percent) etc. Sixty four(40.0 percent) case underwent more than two types of CAM therapies simultaneously. One hundred thirty three(83.1 percent) case were asked through non-medical prescription. Ninety nine(61.9 percent) case were recognized positive effect of CAM therapies. Parents' and childrens' ages were influential factors in CAM therapies utilization : the older the parents and the younger the children, the higher the utilization. Conclusion : Although patients receive treatment with western medicine, many of them not only undergo CAM therapies, especially more than two types, but also recognize the positive effects of CAM therapies. As a result, we suggest that it is easy to use of CAM therapies, and the positive effects of CAM therapies are prominent, domestically. Therefore, medical approach and study about the effectiveness and side effects of CAM therapies is necessary to avoid the imprudent use of such therapies.